山西省忻州市王家滩中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析

山西省忻州市王家滩中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.gets

B.hasgot

C.willget

D.isgetting参考答案：C略2.—Ihearyou

inapub.What’sitlike?—Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking

B.willworkC.wereworking

D.willbeworking参考答案：AA【命题动向】考查时态。解析一：根据后面的语境“嗯，工作很难，我总是很累’，可知句子说明的是现在的情况，意为“我听说你在一个酒吧上班”.应该用现在进行时。解析二：本题意为“我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩，工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫，但是我并不介意。”根据下文，回答是现在时态，说明现在仍然在工作，所以排除掉B，C，D三个选项。3.--Whynotopenthewindowstolet

coolairin?--I’dratheryoudidn’t.

airinourtownisterriblypolluted.

A./;/

B.a;the

C./;The

D.the;/参考答案：C4.Alargenumberofpeopleare_____,andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignoretheproblem?A.atwork

B.inwork

C.outofwork

D.afterwork参考答案：C5.Dearme!Justlookatthetime!I

noideaitwasnolate.A.had B.havehad C.have D.washaving参考答案：A6.TheEnglishteachertoldusthismorningthatwe_____anexamattheendofthismonth.A.willhave B.wouldhave C.havehad D.hadhad参考答案：B7.Themostinterestingthingtothesmallboywas_______hegotclosetothedoor,itwouldopenofitself.A.thatas

B.thatthat

C.whatthat

D.whatwhen参考答案：A8.----TomcametoworklastSunday,butnoonehasseenhimsince.

----_____hehavehadanaccident?

A.Must

B.Should

C.Might

D.Could参考答案：D略9.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforShanghai________at9o’clockintheevening.A.leaves

B.hasleftC.wasleft

D.willleave参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：根据时刻表，去上海的火车在晚上9点钟离开。这里表示按照时刻表将要发生的事情，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故选A。10.Didyoupredictthatmanystudents______upforthedancecompetition?A.wouldsign

B.signed

C.havesigned

D.hadsigned参考答案：A略11.Ourteachertellsusthatit’sdangeroustoshelter___therainunderthetreesinsummer.A.against

B.from

C.in

D.under参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词。我们的老师告诉我们夏天在树底下避雨是危险的。根据句意可知选B。12.________inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.Dressed

B.Todress

C.Dressing

D.Havingdressed参考答案：A13.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents_______________discussingReadingSkillsthat__________newly

publishedinAmerica.A.are;were

B.is;were

C.are;was

D.is;was参考答案：D14.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately_________intimeforChristmas.

A.inordertohavereceived

B.inordertoreceiveC.soastobereceived

D.soastobereceiving参考答案：C略15.Vegetablesarehealthiestwheneaten_______,asthevitaminisnotcookedoutofthem.A.limited

B.raw

C.ripe

D.extra参考答案：B16.---Hi,Tom.AnyideawhereJaneis?---She

intheclassroomIsawhertherejustnow.A．shallbe

B．shouldhavebeenC．mustbe

D．mighthavebeen参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Charliewasarichboywhohadmoretoysthanyoucouldimagine.Whateverheliked,hisfamilywould

41

itforhim.Hehadnoideawhatthingscost,anddidn’t

42

whathehad.Once,hisunclegavehimafine

43

.Charliewasexcitedathavingthehorse.Herodethehorsealltheday,goinghereandthere.However,hetreatedthehorseas

44

ashedidtohisothertoys.Thehorsesoonstartedlooking

45

.Forthefirsttimeinhislife,Charliebecame

46

becausehetrulylovedthehorse.Oneday,hemetagirlwithahorse.Thegirllookedpoor,

47

thehorselookedhappyandgreat.

48

howshehadmanagedthis,Charliesecretly

49

them,watchingeverythingtheydid.Firsthefollowedthemthroughtheforest,

50

hesawthatsheneverusedthewhip(鞭子),andnever

51

thehorse.Assoonastheyarrivedhome,thegirl

52

thehorsecarefully.Charliewassurprised,whenhesawthatthegirl

53

alotoftimegivingcareandattentiontoherhorse,andthatshediditall

54

herown.Thishadneverenteredintohis

55

.Charliewantedto

56

andbecomelikethegirl,sohewenttoherandaskedherto

57

himhowtolookafterhishorse.Withher,helearnedhowtoputcareandeffortintothings.Helearnedthatyoucouldbehappierwithonlyafew

58

thingsthatyoutrulycaredfor.

59

,Charliegaveupconstantlyaskingfornewtoys.

60

tohisfriend,hegavehermanyofhistoys,andmoretothechildrenofthevillage.Heonlykeptthosefewtoyshereallyliked.41.A.buy B.give C.cost D.ask42.A.findout B.giveup C.takecareof D.lookinto43.A.friend B.toy C.whip D.horse44.A.fairly B.badly C.equally D.seriously45.A.fat B.happy C.sick D.strong46.A.surprised B.excited C.worried D.amazed47.A.though B.but C.since D.because48.A.Showing B.Advising C.Explaining D.Wondering49.A.followed B.doubted C.invited D.seen50.A.which B.where C.when D.who51.A.bit B.touched C.hit D.cared52.A.rode B.watched C.limited D.fed53.A.use B.spent C.waste D.spare54.A.in B.by C.on D.of55.A.mind B.heart C.body D.soul56.A.grow B.succeed C.explain D.change57.A.teach B.allow C.turned D.handed58.A.expensive B.special C.cheap D.rare59.A.That’stosay B.Inaword C.What’sworse D.Asaresult60.A.Devoted B.Confident C.Grateful D.Harmful参考答案：41－45ACDBC46－50CBDAB51－55CDBCA56－60DABDC三、阅读理解18.Peopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouingoodandbadtimes.You’vemadefriendssincechildhood,butyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend：AlwayshonestHonestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.Itmaybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories._________________Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.Atruefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.Heorshemaynotbeabletoofferasolutiontoyourproblemsbutthefactthatyourfriendmadetimetolistenisasignhe/shecaresforyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhe/shecannevermaketimeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtobereasonableandacceptthatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohe/shecan’talwayslistenimmediatelytoyourproblems.Alwaysrespectful(尊敬的)Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.Yourtruefriendmaydisagreebutneverinsiststhathe/sheiscorrect.AlwaysunderstandingItispossiblethatsomeproblemswillarisebetweenyouandyourfriend.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeforgiving(体谅的)andunderstanding，evenifitisn’this/herfault.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn’twanttotaketheriskoflosinghis/herbestfriend.8.What’sthebesttitleforthethirdparagraph?A.Alwaysthereforyou.

B.Keepyoursecrets.C.Alwayshappyforyou.

D.Rememberyourimportantdays.9.Accordingtothepassage，atruefriendwillalways________.A.followyouradviceB.offerasolutionforyourproblemsC.listenimmediatelytoyourproblemsD.respectyouropinionevenifhe/shedisagreeswithit10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Nevertellliestofriends.

B.Makingtimeforfriends.C.Sharingfunwithfriends.

D.Payingattentiontoafriend’sopinions.11.Atruefriendwillalwaysforgiveandunderstandyoubecause________.A.he/shewantstohelpyouB.he/shedoesn’twanttoloseyouC.he/shewantsyoutofeelconfidentD.he/shedoesn’tcareaboutyourmistakes参考答案：8.A

9.D

10.C

11.B试题分析：文章大意：什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友呢？本文作者给出了答案。【8题详解】段落大意题。根据文章第三段的大意可知，本段主要讲真正的朋友在你遇到困难的时候会在你身边。故A正确。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.可知真正的朋友不管同不同意你的观点也会尊重你的观点。故D正确。【10题详解】细节理解题。A项在第二段提到了，B项在第三段提到了，D项在第四段提到了，唯独C项与朋友分享乐趣没提到。故C正确。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn’twanttotaketheriskoflosinghis/herbestfriend.可知真正的朋友总是能够原谅和理解你是因为他/她不想失去你。故B项正确。19.Thereisastoryaboutthemooncake．DuringtheYuandynasty,ChinawasruledbytheMongolianpeople．LeadersfromtheprecedingSongdynastywereunhappyaboutbeingruledbyforeigners,sotheybegantoorganizeasecretrebellion．Theleadersoftherebellion,knowingthattheMoonFestivalwasdrawingnear,orderedthemakingofspecialcakes．Bakedintoeachcakewasamessagecontainingtheoutlineoftheattack．OnthenightoftheMoonFestival,therebelssuccessfullyattackedandoverthrewthegovernment．Today,thesecakesareeatentocommemorate（纪念）thislegendandarecalledMoonCakes．

Forgenerations,mooncakeshavebeenmadewithsweetfillingsofnuts,mashedredbeans,lotus-seedpasteorChinesedates,wrappedinpastry．Sometimesacookedeggyolkcanbefoundinthemiddleofthisrichtastingdessert．SomepeoplehavecomparedmooncakestotheplumpuddingsandfruitcakeswhichareservedintheEnglishholidayseasons．

Nowadays,therearehundredsofvarietiesofmooncakesonsaleamonthbeforethearrivaloftheMoonFestival．56．Accordingtothispassage,peopleeatmooncakesontheMoonFestivalbecause___________.A．itisatradition

B．mooncakesaretastyC．mooncakeslooklikethemoonD．peoplewanttorememb