2022年湖北省十堰市东风教育集团第一中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022年湖北省十堰市东风教育集团第一中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.You’dbetter_

yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.

A.

addup

B.

addupto

C.addto

D.addedup参考答案：A2.Jack,youlooksogreat！Thanks!Ihavelost20poundssinceI______mypersonaltrainersixmonthsago.A.hired

B.havehired

C.hire

D.hadhired参考答案：A【考点】时态和语态【试题解析】本题考查动词的时态。由于这是一个由since引导的时间状语从句，故主句用一般过去时，从句用现在完成时。根据句意，可知选A。句意：—杰克，你真棒！—谢谢！自从我六个月前聘请了我的私人教练，我已经减掉了20磅了。3.Thenationalteam’sunexpected6-2winonFriday

adrunkencelebrationthatlastedwellintoweekend． A.heldup B.putforward C.setoff

D.toredown参考答案：C4.Sheistwiceolderthanmytwenty-year-oldsister,________,Ithink,shelooksveryyoung.A.and

B.also

C.asthough

D.eventhough参考答案：D5.I’dratherhaveahouseofmyownthan

onewithsomeoneelse,nomatterhowsmallitis.A．toshare

B．sharing

C．share

D．haveshared参考答案：C6.Ourcourseisbasedonaspecificproject,oneof________aimsistoimproveourstudents’comprehensiveabilityinEnglish.A.which B.what C.whose D.its参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们的课程基于一个特殊的项目，该项目的目的之一是提高学生在英语方面的理解能力。A.which关系代词，指代物；B.what什么；C.whose谁的；D.its它的。本题考查定语从句，先行词是project，这里是project的目的，表示所属关系，所以是whoseproject，故选C项。【点睛】本题考查定语从句关系词，确定定语从句关系词一般分为三步：找到先行词；分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例：找出先行词：project分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分：先行词project在从句oneof____aimsistoimproveourstudents’comprehensiveabilityinEnglish.中充当定语，用关系代词whose考虑特殊情况：无故用whose7.—WillMr.Blackpullusthroughthecrisisofmoney?—Heis

andIdon’tthinkhe’llhelpuswithanything.A.atoughnut B.JekyllandHyde C.thesaltoftheearth D.aScrooge参考答案：Datoughnut 难对付的人

JekyllandHyde双重性格

thesaltoftheearth精英

aScrooge守财奴8.—Ken,whydoyoulooksotired?

—I_______myselftotheclimatesinceIcamehere.A.didn’tadapt

B.haven’tadapted

C.don’tadapt

D.hadn’tadapted参考答案：D9.Scientistspredictthatby2025，90％ofallelectroniccommunication______bymobile

phone．A．willconduct

B．willbeconductedC．hasconducted

D．isconducted参考答案：B10.35．Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime

beparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice．

A．anyvehiclemust

B．cananyvehicle

C．anyvehicleshould

D．shallanyvehicle参考答案：B略11.Today,wewillbegin________westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.A.when B.where C.how D.what参考答案：B考查状语从句。由句意：今天，为了不遗漏要点，我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where引导地点状语从句。12.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since

B.after

C.before

D.when参考答案：C13.Iwonderhowhe_____thattotheteacher.

A．daretosay

B．daresaying

C．doesn’tdaresay

D．daredtosay参考答案：D14.Inordertoincreasetheirvote,they_________anothercandidateatraitortothecountry.A.announced

B.declared

C.thought

D.conquered参考答案：B15.—Dear，Canyoudomeafavor?—

，l'mbusyatthemoment-canIphoneyouback?A．Gradually

B．Roughly

C．Probably

D．Actually参考答案：D16.—Howdoyouunderstandlife?

—Itisaconstantmatch______thegreatestopponentisyourself.

A.inthat

B.ofwhich

C.where

D.when参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Occasionallypeoplemayuseaword“scared-cat”,buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacatisfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettense,andtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsblood-stream.Thoughthecatdoesn’t

21

this,itsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinues,thisanimalwilldooneofthetwothings.Itwill

22

itself,oritwillrunawayasfastasitcan.

23

,whenpeopleareexcited,angry,scared,orarousedbyotheremotions,ourbodiesalsogothroughmany

24

changes.Ourheartsbeatfaster,andourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealertandreadytoreact.We,too,getreadytodefendourselves

25

run.Humanbeings,

26

,haveaproblemthatanimalsneverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthem

27

,wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginanger,orhitsomebodyandregretteditlater?Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomeoneyouwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthen

28

lateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn’talways

29

toexpressyourfeelingsfreely.Doesthismeanit’ssmarteralwaysto

30

ourfeelings?No!Ifyou

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feelingsofanger,sadness,andbitternesshiddenawayorbottledupinside,yourbodystays

32

.Physicalillnessescandevelop.Itcanactuallybe

33

toyourhealth.Feelingsthatyoukeepallbottledupinside,don’tjust

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.It’slikeyouboughtsomebananasandstucktheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,but

35

you’dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthecupboard,you’d

36

littlefruitflieshovering(盘旋)alloverthem.They’dberotten.Youcantrytotreatemotions

37

theywerebananasinthecupboard.Youcan

38

theydon’texist,butthey’llstillbe

39

.Andatlastyou’llhaveto

40

them.Justlikethosebananas.21.A.mind B.admit C.remember D.realize22.A.save

B.help C.defend D.hide23.A.Similarly

B.Frequently C.Truly

D.Differently24.A.chemical

B.physical

C.health

D.ill25.A.and

B.yet

C.but

D.or26.A.therefore

B.besides C.however

D.but27.A.takeoff

B.takeon

C.takeover

D.takeup28.A.wished

B.hoped

C.blamed

D.shared29.A.useful

B.right

C.easy

D.wise30.A.handle

B.hide

C.hurt

D.prevent31.A.find B.keep C.control D.let32.A.tense

B.relaxed C.same

D.different33.A.good

B.harmful

C.helpful

D.useful34.A.goaway

B.goon

C.goup

D.goout35.A.longbefore

B.asusual

C.beforelong

D.rightaway36.A.meet

B.observe

C.catch

D.see37.A.asif

B.justas

C.justafter

D.eventhough38.A.assume

B.expect

C.decide

D.pretend39.A.in

B.around

C.over

D.beyond40.A.eatup

B.throwaway

C.dealwith

D.sendout参考答案：21-25DCABD 26-30CCADB 31-35BABAC 36-40DADBC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Somuchtodo,solittletime．Somuchinformation,solittletimetoread．Inthisagethereismoreinformationthaneverbefore．Thereisnotenoughtimetoreadeverythingwewanttoread．However,youcantakeinandunderstandmoreinformationinshortertimethroughspeed-reading．Thisarticlewillnotmakeyouread3,000wordsperminute,butitwillshowyouhowtoincreaseyourspeedgreatly．Youwillalsolearnthebasictechniquesofspeedreading,alongwiththedosanddon'tsofspeed-reading．Whenyoufirstlearnedtoread,youwouldsaythewordoutloudandsounditout．Thenyoumightwhisperthewordbecausepeoplecanbecomeannoyedwhenyoureadaloud．Thestageyouarenowatissayingthewordinyourhead．Mostpeopletendtoreadthisway．Sayingthewordinyourheadwillcutyourreadingspeedtremendously（极大的）．Howdoyoucalculateyourreadingspeed?Thespeedismeasuredbyhowmanywordsperminuteyoucanread．Getsomereadingmaterial,preferablyabook．Findouthowmanywordsareonthepage．Timeyourselfoneminute．Startyourtimerandstartreading．Whenthetimersounds,stopatonce．Ifyoucounted500wordsonthepageandyoureadhalfofthepage,thenyouareprobablyreadingat250wordsperminute．Thefirstthingaboutspeed-readingislookingatthewordandrecognizingit．Don'tsaythewordinyourmind,justlookatitandrecognizeitsappearance．Lateryouwillrecognizegroupsoffourwordsormoretoincreaseyourspeed．Thisisthefirstandmostimportantstepinspeed-reading．Thenextstepistechnique．Aswithanyotherskill,speed-readingrequirestechnique．Youshouldfirstbesittingupstraightwithyourbookonahorizontal（水平的）surface,suchasatableordesk．Next,shouldbeabletoseetheentirepage．Thisisnecessaryifyouwanttorecognizeclumpsofwords．Lastly,youshouldbefocused．It'shardtoreadwithalotofnoise．Findaquietplacetoread．Thiswillhelpyourunderstandingofthetext．Youneedsomethingtoguideyoureyeswhilereading．Thenright,youshoulduseyourhand．Rememberwhenyouwerelittle,youwouldreadusingyourfinger．Thatisagreattechnique,onlynowyou'reusingyourhandtounderlineeachline．Moveyourfingersmoothlyacrosspage．Noneedtogorush,startoutslow．Keepyoureyesfocusedonwordsasyourecognizethemwhileusingyourhandasaguide．Thiswillincreaseyourspeed．Thethirdstepispractice．Practicemakesperfect．Settimeintervals．Readusingdifferenttechniques,butmakesureyouunderstandwhatyou'rereading．68．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?

A．Nowthereislimitedinformationthaneverbefore．

B．Nowconditionsaskpeopletouselesstimetoknowmoreinformation．

C．Nowpeoplecanreadwhattheylike．

D．Thelessyouread,themoretimeyouwillspend．69．Theunderlinedsentence“youshouldbefocused”inthefifthparagraphmeansthat______．

A．apersonshoulddevotehisattentiontoitwhilereading

B．yourfeelingswillbehurtwhilereading

C．apersonshouldsmoothawaydifficultieswhilehereads

D．youshouldpayattentiontoyourfaultswhileyouarereading70．Tospeedupyourreading,youshould_________．

A．situpstraightwithyourbookflatandusesomethingtoguideyoureyes

B．sayeverywordoutloudandsounditout

C．knowitisnecessarytoreadquickly

D．underlinesomeimportantwordswhileyousaythem参考答案：68-70BAA19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。CandycornisoneofthesimplepleasuresofHalloween.Aroundsincethe1880s,thesewhite,yellowandorangestripedcandiesaremadewithsugar,cornsyrup（糖浆）andotheringredients.Ofcourse,youcanenjoycandycornbythehandful.Butwecameupwith5funwaystocelebrateandenjoythisseasonaltreat.1.Fillyoursugarbowlwithcandycorn.Usespoonfulsofthecolor1fulcandiestosweetenyourcoffee,teaorotherhotdrinks.Thesugarycandieswilldissolve（溶解）inthehotliquid.2.MakeicecreamsandwichesperfectforHalloweenbydecoratingthecreamyedgeswithcandycorn.Purchaseready-madeicecreamsandwichesandrolltheedgesinaplatefulofthecorn.Ormakeyourownbyfirstspooningyourfavoriteflavorofsoftenedicecreambetweentwosugarcookiesorchocolatecookies.Rolltheicecreamsideincandycorn.Wrapinplasticwraporfoilandfreezeatleast6hoursuntilfirm.Letstandabout10minutesbeforeeating.3.Usethemasdecorationonthechocolateicingatopacake,cupcakesorbrownies(thecolor1slookgreatagainstbrown).4.Makeaseasonalpartymixbycombining4cupscereal（麦片）and1/3cupmeltedbutter.Toss（拌）tocoat.Add1cupraisins,1cupcandycornand1(12-ounce)jardry-roastedpeanuts.Tosstomix.Storeinanairtight（密封的）container.5.Makeattractivecandycorncookies.Makeyourfavoritesugarcookierecipe,rollitout,cutthedoughwithabouta11/2-inchtriangularcookiecutterandbakethencool.Thenusingafondant（软糖）rollingpin,rolloutyellowfondantonpaperuntilitis1/8-inchthick.Cutthefondantinto1/2-inch-thickstripsandsetaside.Repeatwithwhiteandorangefondants.Placethestripssidebysideonthepaperandrolluntilthestripsbecomeonepiece.Cutoutacandycornshapefromthefondantsheetwithyourtriangularcutter.Presslightcornsyruponthetopofyourcookiesandplacefondantsheetsonthecookies.Letdryatleast1