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河南省安阳市昼锦中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?---Sure,____.A.pardonme
B.goahead
C.goodidea
D.forgetit参考答案:B2.Afteracarefulsurveyaboutthecauseofthenewly-builtbridge,theyfinallycametoa(n)_________thatitwasduetotheheavyrain.
A.construction
B.motivation
C.conclusion
D.impression参考答案:C3.Onlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmother_____toswim.A.howwillitlearn
B.willitlearnhowC.itwilllearnhow
D.anditlearnshow参考答案:B4.——Iwonder_________makesthevideoGangnamStylesopopular.
——Theuniquedancemovesandfunnyhorseridingscenes.
A.howisitthat
B.whatisitthat
C.howitisthat D.whatitisthat参考答案:D5.Ifyou________firstaidcorrectly,theoldmanwouldbesaved.A.offered
B.do
C.know
D.give参考答案:A略6.Thereis___________asafreelunch.A.notsuchthing
B.nosuchathing
C.nosuchthing
D.suchnothing参考答案:C7.Itwasagesbeforehegotback,butwhenhedidheheardme andhecamestraighttome.A.moan B.moaning C.tomoan D.moaned参考答案:B8.---WhatdoyouthinkofthejacketandthehatIweartoday?---Idon’tthinkthisjacket_________youandthatyourhat_______thisjacketperfectly.
A.suits;fits
B.meets;fits
C.matches;suits
D.fits;matches参考答案:D略9.______,developingcountriesaredefinitelydifferentfromdevelopedcountries.A.Inrespect
B.InanrespectC.Insomerespects
D.Inallrespect参考答案:C考查固定短语。句意:在某些方面,发展中国家肯定不同于发达国家。Insomerespects是固定用法,意思是在某些方面,所以选C。10.--Sorry,I’mlate.Thebusgotholdupintraffic.
--_____________.
A.Youcansaythatagain
B.Itwon’tbotherme
C.Nevermind
D.Italldepends参考答案:C略11.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.
A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo参考答案:C12.______aterriblestormwouldtakeplaceinHainan.A.Wordcamewhich
B.WordcamethatC.Wordthatcame
D.Wordscamethat参考答案:B13.Havingnevermetwithsucha_______problem,Markfelt_______anddidn’tknowhowtosolveit.Apuzzling;puzzled
Bpuzzled;puzzling
Cpuzzling;puzzlingDpuzzled;puzzled参考答案:A14.
_______Iwanttoknowis__________IcanmasterEnglishintheshortesttime.
A.What;how
B.
How;what
C.Which;what
D.What;what参考答案:A15.Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment________thefirebrokeout.A.hurriedly
B.quickly
C.instantly
D.shortly参考答案:C16.Idon’tthinkyoushouldmentionitatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay______theshockingend.A.giveaway
B.giveout
C.giveup
D.giveoff
参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson'simagination.__1__,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived__2__formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora__3__.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson__4__.EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong__5__overthehills.Theyhadbeen__6__thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays__7__.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome__8__.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert__9__thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof__10__.“What'sthat?”heasked.“That'sthe__11__treasure,”saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly__12__somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy's__13__.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe__14__atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盗)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe__15__ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto__16__suchamaninastory.__17__LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was__18__.So,thankstoa__19__SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenleg,andtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest__20__storiesintheEnglishlanguage.1.A.However
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.Finally2.A.alone
B.nextdoor
C.athome D.abroad3.A.meeting
B.story
C.holiday
D.job4.A.Lloyd
B.Robert
C.Henley
D.John5.A.talk
B.rest
C.walk
D.game6.A.attempting
B.missing
C.planning
D.enjoying7.A.quiet
B.dull
C.busy
D.cold8.A.cleaning B.writing
C.drawing
D.exercising9.A.doubted B.noticed
C.decided
D.recognized10.A.thesea
B.thehouse
C.Scotland
D.theisland11.A.forgotten B.buried
C.discovered
D.unexpected12.A.saw
B.drew
C.made
D.learned13.A.book B.reply
C.picture D.mind14.A.star
B.hero
C.writer
D.child15.A.help
B.problem
C.use
D.bottom16.A.praise
B.produce
C.include D.accept17.A.Yet
B.Also
C.But
D.Thus18.A.read
B.born
C.hire
D.written19.A.rainy
B.sunny
C.cool
D.windy20.A.news B.love
C.real-life
D.adventure
参考答案:1.A
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.C6.D
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.D11.B12.A13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.B19.A20.D1.A由上句可知人们一般的认为和最近的一项研究调查之间是不一致的,故选转折连词however。2.D由下句可知他在1881年回到了苏格兰。结合本句他是一个苏格兰人,说明他一直在国外生活。故选D。3.C纵观全文,没有他回来是为开会、写故事或找工作的暗示,并且通过下文每天早上带妻子和儿子去爬山也可看出是度假。4.A由下段倒数第二句可知。5.C由“他们一家三口每天早上去爬山”可知C项正确。6.D本句指在天气变得糟糕之前他们一直很享受这段时光。attempt“尝试,试图”;miss“想念,漏掉”;plan“计划,设计”;enjoy“享受,喜欢”。根据句意,D项正确。7.B因为下雨,窝在家中,所以他儿子可能会感到很无聊。8.C由下文可知看出,孩子在一张地图上了画了一个大大的十字,可知他让孩子画点东西。9.B句意:当儿子拿着一张地图过来时,他注意到孩子在地图的中心画了一个大大的十字。notice“注意”。10.D由上句“abeautifulmapofanisland”可知,他儿子是在岛的中间画了一个大十字。11.B财宝应该是埋在此处的,故用buried“埋藏的”。12.A由本句知他突然发现了孩子的画中的一个冒险故事。13.C作者是从儿子的画中得到了灵感。14.B他想让像儿子一样的一个12岁的男孩当探宝的主人公。15.A他的朋友的腿是假肢,故用help,在文中意为“在……的帮助下”才能走。16.C作者一直想在他的作品中包含一个这样的人。praise“赞扬”;produce“生产”;accept“接受”;均不合题意。include“包含,包括”,符合题意。17.D由上文可知,就这样,他创造了这样的一个海盗形象。18.B这样的一个海盗形象被创作出来或诞生了。19.A从第三段和第四段都可看出当时的天气不好,下雨,故选A。20.D由第四段中的anadventurestory可知。
三、阅读理解18.TheUnitedStatesisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathasanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirchildren.OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents,treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial.However,theideaforcreatingadayforchildrentohonortheirfathersbeganinSpokane,Washington.AwomanbythenameofSonoraSmartDoddthoughtoftheideaforFather’sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother’sDaysermonin1909.Havingbeenraisedbyherfather,HenryJacksonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher.Itwasherfatherthatmadealltheparentalsacrifices(牺牲)andwas,intheeyesofhisdaughter,aselflessandlovingman.Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpikane,Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910.In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgedeclaredthethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay.RosesaretheFather’sDayflowers:redtobewornforalivingfatherandwhiteifthefatherhasdied.Whenchildrencan’tvisittheirfathersortakethemouttodinner,theysendagreetingcard.Traditionally,fathersprefergreetingcardsthatarenottoosentimental(伤感的).Mostgreetingcardsaretoospecialsofatherslaughwhentheyopenthem.SomegiveheartfeltthanksforbeingtherewheneverthechildneedDad.66.TheUnitedStatesisspecialinFather’sDaybecause______.A.manypeoplecelebratetheday
B.onlyAmericacelebratesthedayC.Americamakesitanofficialday
D.allmenarehonoredinAmerica
67.Atfirst,Father’sDaywasfixedonJune19thbecause______.A.Sonorahonoredherfatheronherfather’sbirthdayB.Sonora’sbirthdaywasJune19C.itwasdecidedbythepresidentatthattimeD.hermotherdiedonJune1968.HowmanyyearshaspassedbeforeFather’sDaybecameanofficialdaysincethefather’sdaywascelebrated?A.4
B.10
C.14
D.2469.Accordingtothepassage,onFather’sDay,
______.A.peoplewillwearthesameflowerstohonortheirfathersB.onlydaughterswearredflowerstohonortheirfathersC.childrenmustgohometohonortheirfathersD.fathersareoftenhonoredindifferentways70.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatHenryJacksonSmart______.A.wasverykindtoanyone
B.didalotforhisdaughterC.wasthefirstfatherhonoredin1924
D.alwayshelpothersbygivingmoney参考答案:66.C
细节理解题。由文章的第一段的第一句可知。67.A
推理判断题。由文章第二段的第5句可推之。68.C
数字计算题。由第二段的最后一句和第三段的第一句。69.D
细节判断题。由文章的最后两段可知。70.B
推理判断题。由文章的第2段可知她的父亲无私、仁慈,她的母亲死后,是她的父亲把她养大的,因此可以推之她的父亲对她一定做了很多略19.Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.Brain-computerinterface(界面)(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMilanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicschoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated(展示)asmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson'sthoughts.Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts."ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles,"Tavellasays.
"Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices."Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(头皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.Prof.Milan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands."ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwocategories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair."Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologythe
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