河南省洛阳市南洋学校2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

河南省洛阳市南洋学校2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein

,knivesandforks.A.another

B.others

C.both

D.all参考答案：B2.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silvercoins,_____over600yearsold．

A．allofwhich

B．allofit

C．allofthat

D．allofthem参考答案：D3.Hewasfriendlytoallofus．ButIdon’t

like

hespoketous.

A．theway

B．thewayinthat

C．thewaywhich

D．thewayofwhich参考答案：A4.—Didyouenjoyyourjourneytothetown?—_______．Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway．A．Absolutely

B．Notatall

C．Noway

D．Quietalot参考答案：B5.—Kevin,timeforthenextdestination!—Nohurry!Another15minutesandwe_____

alltheexhibitionroomsofthemuseum.A．amexploring

B．haveexploredC．willexplore

D．willhaveexplored参考答案：D考查时态。句意：——Kevin，该去下一个目的地了!——不忙！再给15分钟我们将会探索完这个博物馆的所有展区。表示对将来的虚拟，用将来完成时，故选D。6.________thateventhepeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.A.Sohespokeloudly

B.SohedidspeakloudlyC.Soloudlydidhespeak

D.Sodidhespeakloudly参考答案：C7.Theoldestmaninmyvillagehasafirm

inthevalueofcoldbaths．A．habit

B．spirit

C．belief

D．legend参考答案：C8.---Howdidtheplanstrikeyou?---Great,indeed!_______.Icannotspeaktoohighlyofit.A.Infact

B.Besure

C.Afterall

D.Asaresult参考答案：A略9.Someverycommonthingssuchas

tothesunforalongtimewilldoharmtopeople'sskinandevencauseskincancer． A．exposing

B．beingexposed C．havingexposed

D．exposed参考答案：B10.ThePacificregion(地区)willbeoneofthefastestgrowingareasintheworldinthe21stcentury._________shouldn’tbeanydoubtaboutitnow.

A.It

B.That

C.This

D.There参考答案：D11.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only_______thathiswifehadlefthim.

A.tobetold

B.telling

C.beingtold

D.told参考答案：A略12.----Willyoutakeupteachingasacareeraftergraduation?

----Hardtosay.I________goabroadforhighereducationinstead,butitdepends.

A.must

B.should

C.might

D.shall

参考答案：13._____,Idon’tthinkiteasytolearnEnglishwell．

A．Beinghonest

B．Beinghonesty

C．Tobehonesty

D．Tobehonest参考答案：D略14._____requiresustodotwothingsquickly.First,_____themaintopic;andsecond,towritedowntheimportantdetails.A.Totakegoodnotes,recognizing

B.Takengoodnotes,recognizingC.Takinggoodnotes,recognizing

D.Takinggoodnotes,torecognize参考答案：D15.MyEnglishteacherhas______richexperienceinteachingandweallthinksheis_____experiencedteacher.

A．a；an

B．不填；the

C．a；the

D．不填；an参考答案：D16.They've_____us￡150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?A.provided

B.Supplied

C,shown

D.offered参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ilostmyelderlymotherafewweeksago．Actually，mymotherhadfallenoverduringthenightandhadnotbeenableto

1

again．Shehadwokenuptheneighborsbybangingonthewall．The

2

calledanambulance，whichtookher

3

tothehospital.Mymotherhas

4

thoughtthathospitalsarearealhorror．Shebelievesthatdoctorsandhospitalsgiveyou

5

diseases．Myfatherwenttohospitalayearago，andafterafewweeks，he

6

．Thefactthathewasalsointhefinal

7

oflungcancerwascertainlyrelated，butbymymother'slogic，myfather'sdeathwas

8

withthehospital.Whenaneighbor

9

meupandtoldmethatmymotherhadbeentakenoffinanambulance，thefirstthingIdidwassimilar，whichwastoringQueenElizabethHospital．Theparamedics(护理人员)hadtoldmyneighborthatmymotherwould

10

betakenthere，

11

Iwastoldthatnoonebythatnamehadbeen

12

，sotheygavemethenumbersoftwootherWestMidlandhospitals．Bothofthemalso

13

thattheywereholdingmymother．Irangthe

14

andaskedthemtofindher，buttheniceofficersaidhecouldonlydothatifshehadbeenreportedasa(n)

15

person.Ittooksixcallsto

16

mymother．ShehadbeeninQueenElizabethHospitalallalong，butbecausetheircomputersystemhadn'tbeenupdatedovernight，therewasnorecordofher

17

．Mymotherhadspentmorethana

18

inthehospitalwhenitturnedouttherewasnothing

19

withher．Imanagedtogetheroutwithin10days，butonlybyagreeingthatinthefuture，shewouldlivedownstairs．Inreturn，thehospitalsaidtheywould

20

forasocialworkertovisitthehousethreeorfourrimesaday.Luckily，mymotherissafe．Thankallthepeoplewhohavegiventheirhelptous.1．A．wakeup

B．getup

C．stayup

D．lightup2．A．neighbors

B．strangers

C．s

D．friends3．A．out

B．up

C．away

D．from4．A．consequently

B．occasionally

C．always

D．rarely5．A．final

B．special

C．fatal

D．strange6．A．passedaway

B．wentaway

C．passedby

D．wentby7．A．measures

B．cures

C．stages

D．years8．A．connected

B．faced

C．equipped

D．pleased9．A．cheered

B．rang

C．scolded

D．held10．A．willingly

B．happily

C．likely

D．easily11．A．but

B．and

C．when

D．or12．A．adopted

B．admitted

C．adjusted

D．adapted13．A．refused

B．said

C．denied

D．insisted14．A．police

B．family

C．doctors

D．nurses15．A．old

B．dead

C．missing

D．sick16．A．rescue

B．locate

C．comfort

D．persuade17．A．illness

B．arrival

C．checkout

D．medicine18．A．month

B．year

C．week

D．day19．A．interesting

B．wrong

C．special

D．vital20．A．allow

B．answer

C．arrange

D．call参考答案：1—5BACCC；6—10ACABC；11—55ABCAC；16—20BBCBC试题解析：1．wakeup醒来；getup起床，起立；stayup熬夜；lightup点燃，照亮。根据上下文并结合选项的意思，可知B的意思符合文意。

2．根据此空格的前一句出现的“Shehadwokenuptheneighborsbybangingonthewall”，可知但是是由邻居们为她叫救护车的，故此题答案选A，此处是同词复现。

3．根据上下文的意思，可知道这里指的是救护车把她带走了“takeaway”，故选C。

4．consequently结果；occasionally时不时；always总是；rarely罕有地。根据下文所述，可知道母亲对医院的印象是不好的，甚至认为父亲的死也因该归咎于医院，故此题应选C。

5．Final最后的；special特别的；fatal致命的；strange奇怪的。根据上下文的意思，可知母亲出于对医院的误解以及不信任，认为医生会给病人带来致命的疾病，故选C。

6．passaway去世；goaway走开，离开；passby经过；goby经过。根据下文所讲，作者的父亲当时已经是被诊断出末期癌症了，故可推断住院几周后就去世了，故选A。

7．根据对上下文的理解并结合题目中各个选项的意思，可知finalstage（最后阶段）符合题意，故选C。

8．connect联系；face面对；equip配备；pleased满意。根据对文章的理解，可本句的意思是：根据母亲的逻辑，我父亲的死是与医院有关系的。故此题选A。

9．根据对文章的理解，可作者不是跟他妈妈一起住的，因此他妈妈病倒的时候，邻居是给他打电话的，故选B。

10．willingly乐意地；happily高兴地；likely很可能地；easily容易地。根据上下文并结合选项的意思，此句的意思是：医护人员告诉我的邻居说我的妈妈很可能被带到那里。故选C。

11．根据下文的内容可知这个医院说没有接收作者的妈妈，可知此处应该用一个表转折的连词，故选A。

12．adopt采纳，收养；admit承认，允许进入；adjust调节，适应；adapt适应。根据句意，可知作者的母亲没有入那间医院。故本题应选B。

13．结合本题前面的内容，还有本句中的also，可知道其余的两间医院也说没有接收到作者的妈妈，故用deny（否认），故选C。

14．根据后面的niceofficer可知。作者当时还打了电话区警察局，故选A。

15．根据上下文的意思以及常识，可知道只用被认定为是一个失踪（missing）人口，警察才会接受保安，故选C。

16．Rescue拯救；locate找出；comfort安慰；persuade说服。由于前一段一直在讲述作者不断地打电话找他的妈妈，看看她别送去了哪一间医院，因此打了很多个电话后，终于找到她了。故选B。

17．根据上下文的意思，可知道本句的句意是：由于昨晚的电脑系统没有更新，因此没有她的入院（到达医院）的记录，故此处答案应为B。

18．根据对下文的Imanagedtogetheroutwithin10days，可知道作者的妈妈在医院呆了一个多星期，故选C。

19．根据上下文的意思，可推断必定是没有问题了（nothingwrong），作者才让她出院，故答案为B。

20．根据上下文的意思，可知道是为了保障作者母亲的安全，医院还安排了（arrange）了一个社工来访，故选C。

三、阅读理解18.EDGEWOOD—EverymorningatDixieHeightsHighschool,customerspourintoaspecialexperiment:thedistrict’sfirstcoffeeshoprunmostlybystudentswithspeciallearningneeds.Wellbeforeclassesstart,studentsandteachersorderLattes,CappuccinosandHotChocolates.Then,duringthefirstperiod,teacherscallinordersontheirroomphones,andstudentsmakedeliveries.Byclosingtimeat9.20a.m.,theshopusuallysells90drinks.“whoevermadethechitea,Ms.Schatzmansaysitwasgood,”ChristyMcKinley,asecondyearstudent,announcedrecently,afterhangingupwiththeteacher.TheshopiscalledtheDixiePIT,whichstandsforPowerinTransition.Althoughsomeofthestudentsarenotdisabled,manyare,andthePIThelpsthemprepareforlifeafterhighschool.Theylearnnotonlyhowtorunacoffeeshopbutalsohowtodealwiththeiraffairs.Theykeepatimecardandreceivepaychecks,whichtheykeepincheckregisters.Special-educationteachersKimChevalierandSueCaseyintroducedtheDixiePITfromasimilarprogramatKennesawMountainHighSchoolinGeorgia.Notthatitwaseasy.Chevalier’sfirstproblemtoovercomewasproduct-related.Shouldschoolsbesellingcoffee?Whataboutsugarcontent?KentonCountyFoodServiceDirectorGingerGrayhelped.Shemadesureallthedrinks,whichusenon-fatmilk,fellwithinnutrition（营养）guidelines.Thewholeschoolhasjoinedintohelp.Teachersagreedtogiveuptheirlounge(休息室)inthemorning.Artstudentspaintedthenameoftheshoponthewall.Businessstudentsdesignedthepaychecks.Thebasketballteamhelpedpayforcups.59.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.Abest-sellingcoffee.B.Aspecialeducationalprogram.C.Governmentsupportforschools.D.Anewtypeofteacher-studentrelationship.60.TheDixiePITprogramwasintroducedinorderto

.A.raisemoneyforschoolaffairsB.dosomeresearchonnutritionC.developstudents’practicalskillsD.supplyteacherswithdrinks61.HowdidChristyMcKinleyknowMs.Schatzman’sopinionofthechitea？A.Shemetherintheshop.B.Sheheardhertellingothers.C.Shetalkedtoheronthephone.D.Shewenttoherofficetodeliverthetea.62.WeknowfromthetextthatGingerGray

.A.managestheDixiePITprograminKentonCountyB.seesthatthedrinksmeethealthstandardsC.teachesatDixieHeightsHighSchoolD.ownstheschool’scoffeeshop参考答案：BCCB解析：59.选B。考查文章主题大意。主要看首段customerspourintoaspecialexperiment:thedistrict'sfirstcoffeeshoprunmostlybystudentswithspeciallearningneeds和第五段最后thePIThelpsthemprepareforlifeafterhighschool.文章主要讲的是一个特殊的教育项目。60.选C。第五和第六段说明这个教育项目是为学生走出社会做准备的，所以主要是锻炼学生的实际动手能力。61.选C。第四段，考查hangup的意思“挂电话”。62.选B。倒数第三段。

19.TheargumentoverNewYork'sbanonsalesofsuper-sizedhigh-sugardrinkscontinuetogoup.Meanwhile,theCoca-ColaCompanyrecentlymadeatwo-minuteadvertisementshowingitselfaspartofthesolutiontoAmerica'sobesity（肥胖）problem.Foodwritersanddoctorseyeditwithdisapproval."Oh,please!”wrotefamousauthorMarionNestle.Therereallyisn'tanythingtosayaboutdrinkingsoda(汽水).Asuper-sizeddrinkwith123gramsofsugarisshortcuttoheartdiseaseandobesity.OneinthreeAmericanstodayisobese,comparedtooneinfivein1990.There'snosinglecauseforthisincrease,butoneisalmostcertainlythelinkingforsodadrinks.Othernationsdrinksodamoreresponsibly.Japandrinks34litersperperson,comparedto165litersperpersonintheUnitedStates.MoreexamplesareRussia(30litersperperson),Italy(49litersperperson)andSouthKorea(27litersperperson).IntheUnitedStates,sodaisthemostconsumeddrink;theydrinkalmosttwiceasmuchastheydobottledwater.SodaoutsideAmericaisn'tnecessarilyhealthier.It'sinthewaythatpeopledrinkit.Aswithmostthingslikefoodanddrink,theItaliansdosodabetter.Ithas23gramsofsugarinastandard-sizedbottle.Theydrinkitasamid-afternoontreatinlimitedquantities,whichishowAmericansusedtodrinkit.Theydon'thaveitlikewaterateverymeal.Theproblemisnotsodabutthepeople.Yes,theindustrytargetedchildrenbyplacingmachinesinschools.Yes,theyspentmillionsprotectingsalesoftheirproducts.But,withalltheevidence,we'retheoneswhoarebuyingit.24.Marion'swords"Oh,please!"showthatshe_________A.hopesAmericanswillfightobesity B.thinksthesodaargumentshouldstopC.disa