辽宁省沈阳市林盛堡中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市林盛堡中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.TheWhiteTower,from

topvisitorscanenjoyagood

ofNanchong,attractshundredsoftouristseveryday.A.which;sight B.whose;view C.its;view D.where;sight参考答案：B略2.--MayIgoandplaywithTomthisafternoon,Mum?--No.Youcan'tgoout_____________yourhomeworkisbeingdone.

A.before

B.as

C.until

D.after参考答案：B3.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),___________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose参考答案：B4.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

—_______.

A.I’dloveto B.I'mwithyouonthat C.It’suptoyou D.It’smypleasure参考答案：B5.Themodernageofscienceandtechnologyhaswitnessedanincreasedcombinationoftheworld,whichrequiresusto

theintentionofinternationalco-operationintoaction.A.translate B.innovate C.involve D.classify参考答案：A6.

isthepowerofTVthatitcanmakeapersonsuddenlyfamous.

A.Such

BThis

CThat

DSo

参考答案：

A解析：考查倒装句。such置于句首句子要倒装，防止误选D;此处不是suchthat;sothat句型；such代替的是”thatitcanmakeapersonsuddenlyfamous.”,选A.7.Ourcoachsayswewon’tkeepwinninggames______wekeepplayingwell.A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.while参考答案：B8.Itpuzzleshimwhypeopleherearesointerestedinwhathisjobis.He____thatquestionfrequently.A.hasasked

B.getsasked

C.isasking

D.wasasked参考答案：B9.Terrywouldrather______inside_____whileIwouldrathershewentshoppingwithherfriends.A.stay,reading

B.stay,reading

C.stayed,toread

D.stayed,reading参考答案：B10.motto

A.honour B.tomato C.consider

D.complete参考答案：A解析：BCD选项中字母o都在非重读音节中，读/?/.motto中划线部分为重读音节.11.ZhaoBenshan，whoseoverwork

hishealthfailure，issaidtohaveperformedintheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTVin2011．

A．contributedto

B．appealedto

C．appliedto

D．owedto参考答案：A12.Youcanaskhimagainifyoulike,butitwon’tmakeany______—he’llstillsayno.A.difference

B.result

C.use

D.consequence参考答案：A13.Ourgovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoovercomethelackofelectricity,butitmaytakesometime_____wehaveenoughpower．

A．since

B．after

C．unless

D．before参考答案：D14.Iwouldn'tpursuemywritingcareernowifI__________myselfasweakinwritingwhenIwasyoung.A.defined

B.shoulddefine

C.woulddefine

D.haddefined参考答案：D15.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad______homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked

B.

towalk

C.walk

D.walking参考答案：D16.Tony,mindyourmanners!Don’t____whileothersaretalking.

A.cutin

B.cutoff

C.cutdown

D.cutup参考答案：A二、完型填空17.AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork．21

IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster'sdegree,Icouldnotfind22

work..Iwas23

aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand24withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat．Ihad25fiveinterviewswithacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot26

thejob．“Whyhasmylifebecomeso27

?”Ithoughtpainfully.AsIpulledthebusoverto28alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearring29

Ishouldkeepit30somebodyclaimed(认领)it．Theearringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgotangry．Thenit31me–Ihadbeengivingallofmy32

towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy33

ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea34

offiftythingsIwashappywith．Later,Idecidedto35morethingstothelist．Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor36

fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarger37．SheaskedmeifIwould38

aone-daylectureonstressmanagementto200medicalworkers．Isaidyes.My39therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob．TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof40thatIcompletelychangedmylife.21.A．As

B．Though

C．If

D．When22.A．successful

B．extra

C．satisfying

D．convenient23.A．driving

B．repairing

C．taking

D．designing24.A．working

B．travelling

C．discussing

D．living25.A．preparedfor

B．attended

C．askedfor

D．held26.A．lose

B．like

C．find

D．get27.A．hard

B．busy

C．serious

D．short28.A．waveat

B．dropoff

C．callon

D．lookfor29.A．ordering

B．promising

C．saying

D．showing30.A．incase

B．orelse

C．asif

D．nowthat31.A．hurt

B．hit

C．caught

D．moved32.A．feelings

B．attention

C．strength

D．interests33.A．opinions

B．education

C．experiences

D．life34.A．list

B．book

C．check

D．copy35.A．connect

B．turn

C．keep

D．add36.A．her

B．apassenger

C．me

D．myfriend37.A．hospital

B．factory

C．restaurant

D．hotel38.A．listento

B．review

C．give

D．talkabout39.A．plan

B．choice

C．day

D．tour40.A．operation

B．speaking

C．employment

D．thinking参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.A31.B

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.D

36.C

37.A

38.C

39.C

40.D24.D考查动词。A．working工作；B．travelling旅游；C．discussing讨论；D．living生活。根据下句的forIhadlostmyflat可知我和朋友生活在一起，故选D.25.B考查动词。A．preparedfor为……准备；B．attended参加；C．askedfor要求；D．held握住。此处指我已经参加了五次面试，故选B.26.D考查动词。A．lose遗失；B．like喜欢；C．find找到；D．get得到。此处指我没得到工作，没被聘用。故选D.27.A考查形容词。A．hard难的；B．busy忙的；C．serious严重的；D．short短的。根据句中的painfully32.B考查名词。A．feelings感觉；B．attention注意；C．strength力量；D．interests兴趣。此处指我领悟到我把所有的注意力都集中在生活中的不如意方面。根据句意选B.33.D考查名词。A．opinions观点；B．education教育；C．experiences经验；D．life生活。此处指生活的不如意，故选D.34.A考查名词。A．list清单；B．book书；C．check支票；D．copy副本。我决定列一个我高兴做的50件事的清单。此处指列清单，故选A.35.D考查动词。A.connect连接；B．turn转动；C．keep保持；D．add增加。后来我决定往清单里增加更多内容，指增加快乐的事，故选D.36.C考查代词。A．her她；B．apassenger乘客；C．me我；D．myfriend我朋友。此处指我接到了一个主管的电话。故选C.37.A考查名词。A．hospital医院；B．factory工厂；C．restaurant饭店；D．hotel旅馆。根据下文的medicalworkers可知是医院主管的电话，故选A.38.C考查动词。A．listento听；B．review复习；C．give给；D．talkabout谈论。此处指让我给医疗工作者做报告，givealecture“作报告”，故选C.39.C考查名词。A．plan计划；B．choice选择；C．day一天；D．tour旅游。上句说aone-daylecture可知是一天的报告，此处指那天的报告很好，故选C.40.D考查名词。A．operation操作；B．speaking说；C．employment雇用；D．thinking思考。作者认为是自己改变了生活中的思考方式才完全改变了生活。根据句意选D.三、阅读理解18.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是几本儿童书籍的封面：A.IWillHoldYou‘tilYouSleep

B.WtpFingerPuppetMagnetBook

C.ISPYTREASUREHUNT

D.Disney’sLittleEinsteins

E.TheWonderfulWizardofOz

F.LearnaboutMathWithBert&Ernie

以下是儿童书籍的介绍，请匹配与之对应的书籍：46.BasedonthenewhitanimatedshowairingontheDisneyChannel,thisnewseriestakespreschoolersalongonthethrillingadventuresofLeo,June,Quincy,andAnnie,whosemissionsareillustratedwithbeautiful,full-color1photos.Emmy-AwardwinnerSusanRingspecializesinwritingforchildren,andhaswrittenforalltypesofmedia.HerbooksforDisneyPublishingWorldwideincludeWinniethePoohEncyclopediasonAnimalsandNature;boxedsetsofPixar’sFunwithPhonics,featuringNemoandToyStorycharacters;andtheBabyEinsteinbooks.47.Hereistherarebookthatnotonlyexpressesaparent'slovefortheirchild,butoffersahopeforwhatthatlovewillbecome.Itbeginswithawishatbedtime,asparentsholdtheirchildrentightandhopetheirlovewillcradlethem,safeandsound.Itcontinuesthroughthedaytheirchildrenhavegrownup,proudandstrong,andcanpassthatloveontosomeoneelse.Thisisabookthatgoesbeyondaparent's"Iloveyou"tothegenerouswishthatourchildrenwillmaketheworldabetterplace.48.Thisbestsellingbookfeaturesriddlesthatsendreaderssearchingthrough13photographswithafunhousetheme.Childrenwilllovetopursethemysteryofthepirate’shiddentreasure,narrowingtheirsearchwitheverydelightfullyclutteredpage.Lookingforanadditionalchallenge?Trytheextra-creditriddles.49.Pooh,Piglet,andthegangfromtheHundred-Acrewoodareheretoguideyouthroughsomeamazingactivities.Justsliponeofthepointingpuppetsontoyourfinger,andseeifyoucansolvethepuzzlesinside.Yourpuppetwillbedrawntothesolutions,andyourheartwillbehookedbythecolourfulcrew!Thisbookincludes2magneticfingerpuppets.50.ThisexcitingnewworkbookfromSesameWorkshopandLearningHorizonsisdesignedsoyourchildcanhavefunlearningrightalongwithBigBirdandtheotherfriendsfromSesameStreet!Inthisworkbook,yourchildwilllearntorecognizenumbers,countandmatchsetsoflikeitems.Yourchildwillevenbegintoaddandsubtract!Aspecial“thinkicon”featurecallsattentiontoactivitiesthatarechallengingandmoreadvanced.AspecialExploreMorefeatureprovidesseveraleasy-to-dohomeactivitiestoextendlearninginpracticalandfunways.参考答案：儿童书籍封面——书籍介绍46.D关键词：Disney’sLittleEinsteins,theDisneyChannel,theBabyEinsteinbooks。47.A关键词：IWillHoldYou‘tilYouSleep,aparent'slovefortheirchild。48.C关键词：ISPYTREASUREHUNT,pursethemysteryofthepirate’shiddentreasure。49.B关键词：WtpFingerPuppetMagnetBook,fingerpuppets。50.F关键词：LearnaboutMathWithBert&Ernie,learntorecognizenumbers。略19.TheU.S.PostalService(USPS)islosingbillionsofdollarsayear.Thegovernmentcompanythatdelivers"smallmail"islosingouttoemailandothertypesofelectroniccommunication.First-classmailamountfellfromahighpointof104millionpiecesin2000tojust64millionpiecesby2014.Congresspermitsthe600.000-empIoyeeUSPStoholdamonopoly(垄断)overfirst-classandstandardmail.Thecompanypaysnofederal,stateorlocaltaxes;paysnovehiclefees;andisfreefrommanyregulationsonotherbusinesses.Despitetheseadvantages,theUSPShaslost$52billionsince2007,andwillcontinuelosingmoneywithoutmajorreforms.TheproblemisthatCongressispreventingtheUSPSfromreducingcostsasitssalesdecline,andisblockingeffortstoendSaturdayserviceandcloseunneededpostofficelocations.USPSalsohasacostlyunion-dominatedworkforcethatslowstheintroductionofnewideasormethodsdown.USPSworkersearnsignificantlyhigherpaymentthancomparableprivate-sectorworkers.TheansweristoprivatizetheUSPSandopenpostalmarketstocompetition.WiththeriseoftheInternet,theargumentthatmailisanaturalmonopolythatneedsgovernmentprotectionisweakerthanever.OthercountriesfacingdecliningletteramountshavemadereformsGermanyandtheNetherlandsprivatizedtheirnationalpostalcompaniesoveradecadeago,andotherEuropeancountrieshavefollowedsuit.BritainfloatedsharesoftheRoyalMailonitsstockexchangein2013.Somecountries,suchusSwedenandNewZealand,havenotprivatizedtheirnationalpostalcompanies,buttheyhaveopenedthemuptocompetition.Thesereformshavedrivenefficiencyimprovementsinallofthesecountries.Additionalnumberofworkershavebeenreduced,productivityhasrisenandconsumershavebenefited.Also,notethatcost-cuttingmeasures—suchasclosingtonepostoffices—aregoodforboththeeconomyandtheenvironment.Privatizationandcompetitionalsoencouragenewchanges.WhentheUSPSmonopolyover"extremelyurgent"mailwasstoppedin1979,wesawanexplosioninefficientovernightprivatedeliverybyfirmssuchasFedEx.Thegovernmentneedstowakeuptochangingtechnology,studypostalrefor