四川省资阳市城北中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析

四川省资阳市城北中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1._____JohnwithTom,IfeelJohnismuchmorepatientwithhiswork.

A.Compare

B.Compared

C.Comparing

D.Tocompare参考答案：C2.Thenewexaminationsystemhastobe_______inspecialregionsbeforeitcanbeappliednationwide.

A.putout

B.experimentedout

C.triedout

D.takenout参考答案：C3.I’lldowhateverIcan____myEnglish.A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.toimproving参考答案：B4.________yourlegseriouslyinjured,youhavenochoicebuttolieinbed.

A.As

B.Because

C.With

D.Since参考答案：C5.AvaandJackaremylovelypetdogs,andIlove______whenweplaygamestogether.A.that

B.it

C.them

D.one参考答案：B考查it作形式宾语的用法。若谓语动词是hate，love，like等，后接if或when等引导的从句时，往往在从句前用形式宾语it，故选B。6.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcartwiceontheway.

A.sloweddown B.brokedownC.gotdown D.putdown参考答案：B提示:句意为:“一切都进展顺利除了我们的汽车在途中抛锚了两次外。”breakdown“抛锚”;slowdown“慢下来”;getdown“记下,写下”;putdown“扑灭”。所以答案为B项。7.Understandingtheculturehabitsofanothernation,especially_____containingasmanyasdifferentsubculturesastheUnitedStates,isacomplextask.A.theone

B.one

C.that

D.those

参考答案：B8.It’syourownfault.You________takeyourbabywithyou.A．must

B．would

C．need

D．shall

参考答案：B9.Hedidn'tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these参考答案：C10.________thatthedoorislockedbeforeyouleavetheroom.A.Makingsure

B.MakesureC.Besure

D.Tomakesure参考答案：B考查makesurethat句型，表示“确保；确定；务必”。11.Itisallagreedthatagoodeducationdoesn’t_____agoodjob.A．depend

B．result

C．guarantee

D．swear参考答案：C12.Whatwewantisanenvironmentallyfriendlycar,especially____isgoodongas.A.onethat

B.onewhich

C.which

D.one参考答案：AA考查名词性从句和定语从句。句意：我们想要的是一款环保车，特别是一款在处理汽油方面做得好的车。横线上所要填的词作anenvironmentallyfriendlycar的同位语，同时又是后面定语从句的先行词，定语从句中缺少主语，one是不定代词，所以只能用关系代词that而不用which来引导定语从句，故A项正确。13.Thebirdflu____________throughAsiahasjumpedfrombirdstohumansatleast20timessofar,___________189.A.sweeps;killed

B.swept;killing

C.sweeping;tokill

D.sweeping;killing参考答案：D14.

Ifyoutravelby_______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.the;a

D.不填;不填参考答案：B15.ThesuccessofShenzhou-Xspacecraft

thattheChinesepeoplehavetakenthehistoricstepintheadvanceofclimbinguptothepeakoftheworld’sscienceandtechnology.A.suggests

B.marksC.identifies

D.states参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。A.suggests表明；B.marks标志；C.identifies识别，确定；D.states陈述。句意：神舟十号飞船的成功，标志着中国人民在攀登世界科技高峰的道路上迈出了历史性的一步。句子用一般现在时态，主语是ThesuccessofShenzhou-Xspacecraft，是单数第三人称形式，结合句意可知答案为B。16.Iregret______youthatmydaughterhasalreadyregretted______outwithyou.Soleaveheraloneanddon’tbotherheranymore.

A.telling;dating

B.totell;todate

C.totell;dating

D.telling;todate参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完型填空：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）ThePriceofaDreamIgrewuppoor－livingwithmywonderfulmother.Wehadlittlemoney,butplentyofloveandattention.Iwas

36

andenergetic.Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstill

37

tohaveadream.Mydreamwas

38

.BythetimeIwassixteen,Ihadstartedplayingbaseball.Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourfastballand

39

anythingthatmovedonthefootballfield.Iwasalso

40

:MyhighschoolcoachwasJohn,whonotonlybelievedinme,butalsotaughtme

41

tobelieveinmyself.

He

42

methedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandremainingtruetothatdream.Oneparticular_43

withCoachJohnchangedmylifeforever.Afriendrecommendedmeforasummerjob.Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket-moneyforanewbike,newclothesandthe

44

ofsavingsforahouseformymother.ThenIrealizedIwouldhaveto

45

upsummerbaseballtohandletheworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellJohnIwouldn’tbeplaying.WhenItoldJohn,hewasas

46

asIexpectedhimtobe.“Youhaveyourwholelifetowork,”Hesaid.“Your

47

daysarelimited.Youcan’taffordtowastethem.”Istoodbeforehimwithmyhead

48

,tryingtothinkofthe

49

toexplaintohimwhymydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghis

50

inme.“Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob?”Heasked.“3.5dollarsanhour,”Ireplied.“Well,”heasked,“is$3.5anhourthepriceofadream?”Thatsimplequestionmade

51

formethedifferencebetween

52

somethingrightnowandhavinga

53

.Idevotedmyselftosportsthatsummerand

54

theyearIwaschosenbythePittsburghPiratestoplaybaseball,andwas

55

a$20,000contract.Mybaseballscholarshipgotmethroughuniversityandin1984IsignedwithDenverBroncosfor$1.7millionandboughtmymotherthehouseofherdreams.36.A.happy

B.polite

C.shy D.honest37.A.live

B.afford C.make D.need38.A.athletics

B.music C.business

D.money39.A.throw

B.play C.pass D.hit40.A.right B.popular C.lucky

D.wrong41.A.how B.why C.when D.whether42.A.gave B.taught C.brought D.asked43.A.accident B.matter C.problem D.experience44.A.aim B.idea C.start D.purpose45.A.keep B.end C.give D.pick46.A.mad B.puzzled C.frightened D.shameful47.A.living B.playing C.working D.learning48.A.moving B.nodding C.shaking D.hanging49.A.answers B.excuses C.words D.ways50.A.sadness

B.regret C.hopelessness D.disappointment51.A.direct B.clear C.straight D.bare52.A.wanting B.changing C.dreaming D.living53.A.wish B.dream

C.score D.desire54.A.by B.for C.over D.within55.A.paid B.got C.offered D.presented参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Rolls-Royce，whichmainlyproducesluxurycars，publishedasuper-greenPhantom(幻影)．Ithastheworld’sbiggestpassengercarbattery，andcanacceleratefromrestto60mphinjusteightseconds，thoughitstopspeedislimitedto100mph.Thedetailsaboutthecararedisplayedasfollows.Thestandardpetrol-poweredPhantomcosting￡300,000achievesonlyaround15milestothegallon，buthasatopspeedrestrictedto155mphandacceleratesfromrestto60mphinundersixseconds.(FACTFILE：PHANTOMEX102■Length：19ft2inWidth：6ft6in■Height：5ft5inWeight：3tons■Price：￡1million?estimated?■Topspeed：100mph?governed■0to60mph：under8secs■Rangeonmaximumcharge：125miles■CO2emissions：Zero■Chargetime：20hoursonstandarddomesticmains.Eighthoursonindustrial-strengthboostercharge

Andtosavewealthyownersthechoreofhavingtoconnectitwiththedomesticmains(电源)themselves，theelectricRollscanevenberechargedwirelessly，simplybydrivingoveraspecialelectricpad(电热垫)inthegarage.Thebatterypackisunderthecovering.Theyhaveathree-yearlifeifusedandrechargeddaily.Chargetimeis20hoursonadomesticmains，oreighthoursonanindustrial-strengthbooster(工业增压机)．Theelectric-poweredcardesignedbyRolls-Royceisforthe2012OlympicsofwhichGermanparentcompanyBMWisamajorsponsor.AswithexistingandearlierRolls-Roycecars，thefirmhasfirstproducedafullyfunctioningcartotakeona“worldtour”toshowittosuper-richcustomersandtakeordersforthefinalproduction.Potentialcustomerscanfollowitsprogressat，ordirectlyclickhere.32．Theelectriccarcanbedescribedas________.A．luxuriousbutenvironment-friendlyB．comfortablebutpower-wastingC．intelligentbutexpensiveD．energy-savingbutsoslow33．Whatcanweknowabouttheelectriccarfromthepassage?A．Itsmaximumspeedcanreach155milesperhour.B．Itcanacceleratefromrestto60mphin6seconds.C．Itcan’tbedrivenontheroadfasterthan100mph.D．Generallyspeaking，thiscarcanbeusedfor3years.34．Whatisthefunctionofanindustrial-strengthbooster?A．Tohelpsaveelectricenergyofthecar.B．Tohelptheelectriccarshortenitschargetime.C．Tohelptheelectriccaraccelerateinashorttime.D．Tohelptheelectriccarslowitsspeeddown.35．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inatravelmagazine. B．Inatextbook.C．Inanewspaper. D．OntheInternet.参考答案：ACBD语篇解读：劳斯莱斯公司生产了一款超级节能电动豪华轿车。该款轿车便于充电，但是它的昂贵价格可能会让很多人望而却步。32.细节理解题。由第一段“Rolls-Royce，whichmainlyproducesluxurycars，publishedasuper-greenPhantom.”可知，Rolls-Royce推出的这款轿车是超级绿色环保的。再根据“Thestandardpetrol-poweredPhantom

costing￡300,000...”可知，常规型幻影轿车一辆是30万英镑，而图片上给出的新型轿车价格为1百万英镑。由此可推知，该轿车价格不菲。33.细节理解题。由第一段“...itstopspeedislimitedto100mph.”可知，该超级节能电动轿车的最高时速限制为100mph，即在马路上该款轿车的时速不能超过100mph。34.推理判断题。由第三段“Chargetimeis20hoursonadomesticmains，oreighthoursonanindustrial-strengthbooster.”可知，使用工业增压机为超级节能电动轿车充电，只需要8小时，而正常使用电源充电则需要20小时。由此可推知，工业增压机的功能是缩短该款轿车的充电时间。35.推理判断题。由最后一段“Potentialcustomerscanfollowitsprogress

atwww.，ordirectlyclickhere.”可推测，这篇文章最有可能是摘自网络。

19.阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamaging,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit．Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer．

Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime,somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway．Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandshout．Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside．Theycannotorwillnotexpressit．Thisiscalled______________．

Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit．Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasethesamehormones．Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc．ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact

Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous．Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure．

Doctorssaythewayislearninghowtodealwithanger．Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout．Ifitis,theysay,“Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry．Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably．”

Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry．Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger．81．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（Pleaseanswerwithin10words．）_______________________________________________________________

82．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplaced