浙江省温州市龙湾中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省温州市龙湾中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aslongasyou’vepaid_________advancewewon’tchargeyou_________delivery.A.by:for

B.in;with

C.in;for

D.by;with参考答案：C略22.Thepatienthas

.Ithinkhe’sdying.

A.troublebreathing

B.troublesinbreathing

C.troubletobreathe

D.troublestobreathe参考答案：A略20.Theletter“X”canbeused________anunknownnumber.A.toexpressing

B.toexpress

C.expressing

D.expression参考答案：B略4.I________Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________? A.leavesfor;istakingoff B.amleavingfor;istakingoff C.amleavingfor;takesoff D.leavefor;istakingoff参考答案：C5.ThereismuchchancethatBillwill________fromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A．restore

B．cure

C．treat

D．recover参考答案：D6.Theenemyarmywas________thesmallvillageinordertotakeitbysurprise.A．headingon

B．headingforC．headingat

D．headingfrom参考答案：Bheadfor为固定搭配，意为“朝……方向去”。7.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt______hewillwinthematch,Istillwonder______hehasbeenwellprepared.A.if;that

B.that;whether

C.that;that

D.whether;if参考答案：B略8.Studentsarealwaysthinkingofsitting____________infrontofcomputersinsteadofstudyinghardinclassrooms.A．atease B．ingeneralC．bychance D．inadvance参考答案：Ainadvance提前；ingeneral一般来说；bychance偶尔；atease舒服地，自由自在地。句意为“学生总是想着自由自在地坐在电脑旁，而不是在教室里苦读”。根据句意，A为正确答案。9.—Areyoustillbusy?—Yes,I________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案：B10.Mr.GreenisanAustralian,____Iknowfromhisaccent.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：C11.Ithasbeenfiveyears

Igotawayfromthearmy,butnowIstillrememberthecolor1fullifethere.A.before B.since

C.after D.when参考答案：B12.—Kate,areyou

onlychildinyourfamily?—Yes,but

newbabyisontheway.A.a;the

B.an;theC.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C考查冠词。定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a，an表泛指或表数量"一"，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"家里唯一的小孩"是特指，用the；"一个新婴儿"表数量"一"，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故选C．13.Ahugeamountoflandbecomesdesert____climatechangesandbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.A.becauseof B.since C.as D.because参考答案：A14.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.

A.asif

B.incase

C.while

D.though参考答案：A略15.Timsatunderatreeandseeinghisfriend,_____________upinnotime.

A．stood．

B.standing

C.tostand

D．wouldstand参考答案：A16.—What’sthenoise?

—Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Thenewmachine

. A.hasbeentested

B.istested

C.willbetested

D.isbeingtested参考答案：二、完型填空17.AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老茧）androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa

36

,includingallhisstruggles.

Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱灾）hitOntario,turningitintoa

37

desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast

38

fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which39

tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t

40

quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we

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neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand

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.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves1”Dad

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.“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re

44

.”SuchisDad----whateverproblemhe

45

,henevergivesup.

46

,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,

47

Dadremainedoptimistic.He

48

tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplate.OnlythendidItrulybeginto

49

Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.

Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal

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.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto

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ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness

52

hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames

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hisexhaustion(疲劳)afterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand

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puttingothersfirst.

Dad，thelife

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Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.36.A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer37.A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning38.A.order B.form

C.gap

D.position39.A.repeatedly B.usually

C.finally D.really40.A.go

B.begin

C.occur

D.change41.A.yet B.still

C.even

D.nearly42.A.surprised B.nervous

C.angry

D.frightened43.A.apologized B.cried

C.complained D.laughed44.A.lost B.done

C.gone

D.touched45.A.meetswith B.bringsup C.worksout D.thinksabout46.A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C.Unfortunately D.Strangely47.A.or B.for

C.so

D.but48.A.happened B.seemed

C.continued D.aimed49.A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question50.A.love B.pride

C.friendship D.honesty51.A.support B.settle

C.start

D.impress52.A.after B.before

C.beside D.under53.A.inspiteof B.intermsof C.incontrolof D.inplaceof54.A.careful B.regretful C.considerate D.humorous55.A.history B.motto

C.patterns D.lessons参考答案：36-40CDABA 41-45BCDBA

46-50CDCBA 51-55ABACD三、阅读理解18.Incollegesaroundthecountry,moststudentsarealsoworkers.Therealityofcollegecanbeprettydifferentfromtheimagespresentedinmoviesandtelevision.Insteadofthestudentswhowakeuplate,partyallthetime,andstudyonlybeforeexams,manycollegesarefullofstudentswithpressingschedulesofnotjustclassesandactivities,butrealjobs,too.Thisisn’tatemporaryphenomenon.Theshareofworkingstudentshasbeenontherisesincethe1970s,andone-fifthofstudentsworkallyearround.Aboutone-quarterofthosewhoworkwhileattendingschoolhavebothafull-courseloadandafull-timejob.Thearrangementcanhelppayfortuition(学费)andlivingcosts,obviously.Andthere’svalueinitbeyondthedirectcause:suchjobscanalsobecriticalfordevelopingimportantprofessionalandsocialskillsthatmakeiteasiertolandajobaftergraduation.Withmanyemployerslookingforstudentswithalready-developedskillsets,on-the-jobtrainingwhileincollegecanbethebestwaytoensureajoblateron.Butit’snotallupside.Evenfull-timeworkmaynotcompletelycoverthecostoftuitionandlivingexpenses.Thestudynotesthatifastudentworkedafull-timejobatthefederalminimumwage,theywouldearnjustover$15,000eachyear,certainlynotenoughtopayfortuition,room,andboardatmanycollegeswithoutsomeseriousfinancialaid.Thatmeansthatthoughthey’resacrificingtimeawayfromtheclassroom,manyworkingstudentswillstillgraduatewithatleastsomedebt.Andworkingfulltimecanreducethechancethatstudentswillgraduateatall,bycuttingintothetimeavailableforstudyingandattendingclasses.Thereislittlerewardforattendingbutnotfinishingcollege.Studentswhowindupleavingschoolbecauseofdifficultyinmanagingworkandclassarelikelytofindthemselvesstuckinsomeofthesamejobstheymighthavegotteniftheyhadn’tgoneatall.Thedifficultyofworkingtoomuchwhileinschoolcancreateacyclethatpushesstudentsfurtherintodebtwithoutreceivinganyofthefinancialorcareerbenefits.8．Accordingtothepassage,therealityofcollegestudentsisthat______.A.theythrowpartiesalot

B.theystayuplateeverynightC.theypaynoattentiontoexams

D.theyworkbesidesattendingclasses9．Whatistheindirectcauseofanincreasingnumberofworkingstudents?A.Thelackofsummerjobsforyoungadults.B.Theneedofdevelopingsocialnetworks.C.Thechanceoffindingajobaftergraduation.D.Theexpensesofhightuitionandlivingcosts.10．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.droppingoutofcollegemaynothelpstudentsgetcareerbenefitsB.studentscancoveralltheircollegeexpensesthroughworkingC.studentsreceiveahugerewardformanagingworkandclassD.workingstudentsaremorelikelytofinishcollege11．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheDifficultiesofLandingaJobB.TheStruggleofWork-SchoolBalanceC.TheRewardofWorkingWhileStudyingD.TheImagesofWorkingCollegeStudents参考答案：8．D9．C10．A11．B文章讲述了现在的大学生的生活并不像电影里演的一样，他们不仅有着课程压力，而且许多学生在校外兼职，挣学费及生活费，但这种做法各有利弊。8．细节理解题。根据文章第二段manycollegesarefullofstudentswithpressingschedulesofnotjustclassesandactivities,butrealjobs,too可知一些大学生除了上课的同时还在工作，所以答案是D。9．推理判断题。根据第三段Andthere’svalueinitbeyondthedirectcause:suchjobscanalsobecriticalfordevelopingimportantprofessionalandsocialskillsthatmakeiteasiertolandajobaftergraduation.此句中有关键词beyondthedirectcause，也就是说间接地原因：上大学期间边工作可以培养学生许多重要的专业技能和社交技能，这会让他们在毕业以后很容易就能找到一份工作。也就是说找到工作的机会更大，故答案是C。10．推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句Thereislittlerewardforattendingbutnotfinishingcollege.以及最后一句Thedifficultyofworkingtoomuchwhileinschoolcancreateacyclethatpushesstudentsfurtherintodebtwithoutreceivinganyofthefinancialorcareerbenefits可知，上了大学却没有完成学业基本上不会有回报，故答案为A。11．标题判断题。本文介绍的是边上大学边工作的一些利弊，最重要的就是要掌握平衡，在能完成学业的同时还能培养自己的工作所需技能，并能得到物质的回报，但是要平衡起来却很困难。故选B。19.Ofcourse,whatisanideal(理想)holidayforonepersonmaybeaveryunpleasantoneforanother.Thesportsmanlikesakindofholidaywhichhislazyfriendwouldfindworsethanhisdailywork，whilethelazyman'sidealholidaywouldleavethesportsmanquiteunsatisfied.IfIwereallowedtochoosemyownholiday，Iwouldhavenodoubts；Iwouldgoonavoyageinamodernpassengershipwithaswimmingbath.Evenifmysportsmanfriendandmylazyfriendcamewithme,theywouldbothbehappy;onewouldhaveplentyofgames,swimminganddancing；theothercouldsitinacomfortablechairallday，lookingattheseaanddrinkinglemonade(柠檬水)orbeer.Inaship，onecandoasonelikes.IfonedayIfindaninterestingbookintheship'slibrary，Icanspendthewholedayreadingit，andnobodywillstopme.PerhapsthenextdayIshallwantsomeexercise.Well,thenIcanplaygameswithotherpassengersuntilIamhotandsweatingandreadyforabath.Icangoandsleepinmycabinatanytimeofthedayornight,Icangetcheapdrinksduringmostoftheday，andIcaneatasIlike，choosingamongavarietyoffoods.ButwhatIlikeevenmoreaboutaseavoyageisthechancetomeetnewandinterestingpeoplefrommanycountries.Whatotherkindofholidaygivesussuchachance?Freedfrom(从……解脱)allthedutiesoflifeathome,wecantalk,playgames,swim,drink,singanddancewithournewfriends.Theycantellusabouttheirowncountries,theirdailylivesandamusements,theirhopesandtheirfears.Andinreturnwecantellthemallaboutourselves.Butperhapsthegreatestpleasureofaseaholidayiscomingtonewportsinstrangelands，andgoingashoreforafewhourstoseestrangeplaces,eatstrangefoodsandhearastrangelanguagetalkedaroundus.WheneverIthinkofmyidealholiday，itisthepictureofamysteriousforeign