重庆建设中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

重庆建设中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.AsJacklefthismembershipcardathome,hewasforbidden______intothesportsclub.A.going

B.togo

C.go

D.gone参考答案：B2.Becauseofthetrafficjamsahead,thepoliceman,whosevoicecameoutofthefog,wastryingto____Pollydown.A.break

B.turn

C.wave

D.bend参考答案：C考查动词辨析。A.break打破；B.turn变得；C.wave挥手；D.bend弯曲。句意：因为前面有交通堵塞，那个警察的声音从雾中传来，正挥手试图让Polly停下来。指警察指挥交通，故选C.3.Clothshoeshadbeenoutof______foralongtime,buttheyarecomingbackthisyear.A.shape B.order C.reach D.date参考答案：D4.--What___excitingexperiencetojumpdownfrom___bridgeof50metershigh!

--Oh,Icanneverimaginethat.Bungeejumpingistoodangerous,Ithink.A./;a

B.an;the

C./;the

D.an;a参考答案：D5.-I'veleftmywatchinthehotel.

-I

______andgetitforyou

Ago

B.amgoing

C.amtogo

D.willgo参考答案：D6.---Tom.answermyquestion.---Oh,sorry,______.Ibegyourpardon?A.Ididn’tgetthat

B.Sayitagain

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sallright参考答案：A7.________,butheinsistedthathe_____toschool.A.Althoughhewasill;wentB.Havingbeenill;goC.Havingbeenill;shouldgoD.Hewasill;go参考答案：D略8.Mymoney______.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand.A.hasrunout

B.isrunningout

C.wasrunningout

D.runsout参考答案：B【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：我的钱快花光了。我得先到银行把一些存款取出来，否则我手头就没有存款了。从后句可知，我手头还有一点钱，但很快要用完了，故用B项，进行时表示将来时。runout不用被动语态。故选B。9.--Iwouldn’tliketogooutwithyou.I’msotired--______Youpromisedtogooutforadrive.A.Really?

B.Notatall.

C.Comeon!

D.Nomatter.参考答案：C23.MissLeehasagift

takingcareofkidsandshecanmanagetomakeanaughtykidsettle

inashorttime．

A．for；up

B.for；down

C.in；down

D.in；up参考答案：B略11.I________Ihavetodothespeechinfrontofsomanypeople.A．hateto

B．hateforC．hatewhen

D．hateitwhen参考答案：D句意为：我不喜欢在那么多人面前演讲。hateitwhen表示“不喜欢……的时候”，其中it作形式宾语。12.Afterthehouseisbuilt,howmuchwillitcostto________?A.repair

B.rebuild

C.decorate

D.light参考答案：C13.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.tiredof

D.fondof参考答案：B14.Heisconstantlylateforwork,andyetnothingiseversaidtohim.

Idon'tknowhowhe___________

it.A.goesfor

B.getsawaywith

C.takesoff

D.worksout参考答案：B15.PresentachievementsgivepeopleconfidenceinParty’sleadershipthatChina

amoreprosperous(繁荣)countryintheyearstocome.A.haschallenged B.willexperienceC.hadrecovered D.islimiting参考答案：B16.Therearenocustomersinthehotel.It______havethefriendliestservice.A.can’t

B.must

C.may

参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.

WhenIwalkedintothelivingroom,my12-year-oldson36upatmeandsaid,“Iloveyou.”Ididn'tknowwhattosay.Forseveral

37

allIcoulddowasto

38thereandlookeddownathim.Myfirstthoughtwasthathemustneed

39withhishomeworkorhewastryingto

40meforsomenews.

FinallyIasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”

“Nothing,”hesaid.“Myteachersaidweshould

41

ourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.Itis

42.”

ThenextdayIcalledhisteachertofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshad

43

“Mostofthefathershadthe

44

reacting（反应）asyoudid,”theteachersaid.“WhenIfirst

45wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.“The46is,”theteacherexplained,“feelinglovedisanimportantpartof

47.Itissomethingallpeople48.WhatI'mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit'stoo

49wedon'tallexpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbe

50totellhisdadheloveshim.”

Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshow

51itisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.

Whenmysoncametomethatevening,Iheldonto(抱着)himfor

52second.Andjustbeforehe

53

away,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanly(男子气慨)voice,“Hey,Iloveyou,too.”

Idon'tknowifsayingthatmadeeitherofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood(感觉很好)，Maybenexttimeoneofmychildrensaid“Iloveyou”，itwouldn'ttakemeawhole

54tothinkoftheright55.36.A.watched

B.observed

C.looked

D.noticed37.A.weeks

B.days

C.hours

D.seconds38A.stand

B.sit

C.see

D.play39.A.rest

B.time

C.help

D.paper40.A.report

B.prepare

C.answer

D.excuse41.A.help

B.tell

C.ask

D.make42.A.amatter

B.anexperiment

C.aword

D.asentence43.A.said

B.reacted（反应）

C.done

D.explained44.A.same

B.different

C.usual

D.common45.A.suggested

B.agreed

C.allowed

D.planned46.A.point

B.idea

C.way

D.cause47.A.boy

B.health

C.life

D.study48.A.have

B.know

C.take

D.require49.A.bad

B.good

C.late

D.early50.A.fit

B.ready

C.worth

D.able51.A.easy

B.much

C.often

D.difficult52.A.amore

B.afull

C.anexact

D.anextra53.A.pulled

B.ran

C.walked

D.escaped54.A.day

B.week

C.afternoon

D.morning55.A.answer

B.key

C.reason

D.experiment参考答案：36---40CDACB

41---45BBBAA

46---50ABDAD

51---55DAAAA三、阅读理解18.Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources,weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龙头)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.6.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften____intheschool. A.eattoomuch

B.don’tworkhard

C.wastethings

D.throwrubbisheverywhere7.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.

B.Forest.

C.Oil.

D.Coal.8.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.C.Wemayhavealittleoil.D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.9.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.

B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.

D.Studentsneverwastethings.10.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting

B.SchoollifeC.WasteintheSchool

D.RichResourcesinChina参考答案：CBDAA19.MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi(密西西比河).Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather’sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafulltimewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.Heworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhis