湖北省武汉市蔡甸柏林中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省武汉市蔡甸柏林中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thethief,whowasputin______prison.had____feelingofguilt(内疚),sohemade________greatprogress.A.the,a,X

B.X,

the,a

C.the,X,a

D.X,

a,

X参考答案：D2.Iapologized_______him________notcomingtoattendthemeetingontime.A.for;for

B.to;for

C.of;for

D.to;about参考答案：B3.—Oh,it’syou,Steve!I

you.—Nosurprising.I’vejusthadmyhaircut.A.don’trecognize

B.haven’trecognizedC.didn’trecognize

D.hadn’trecognized参考答案：C4.---Hey,IthinkJenny’steamwilllosetonight’sgame.

---Oh,really?_________

A.Whatmakesyouthinkso?

B.Let’smakeadecision.

C.Ibegyourpardon?

D.That’smyopinion.参考答案：A5.Hassomeonesuggestedthere_______beaninternationallanguageallcouldunderstandanduse______?

Acan;it

B/;/

Cwould;it

Dmay;/参考答案：B6.Thankstotheeconomicaldevelopment,workers'wageshaveincreased________asfaras200%intherecentthreeyears.A．for

B．to

C．up

D．by参考答案：D7.Onlytenstudentsattendedtheclassbecausealltherestoffsick.A.is

B.are C.was D.were参考答案：D考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:只有十个学生来上课,因为其他学生都因病休假。therest表示不定数量的名词作主语时,如果所指为复数意义,谓语动词要用复数形式;又因叙述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。故选D。8.Theteacher_______metohaveanothertry.A.warned

B.suggested

C.hoped

D.asked参考答案：D9.根据句意选出短语并以其恰当形式填空（注意有三项剩余）。referto

dressup

bringup

catchsightof

crowdin

accountfor

leadto

focuson71.Toomanydisturbingthoughts_____________________onher.Shewasinlowspirits.72.Afterherparentsdied,Sarah____________________byhergrandma.73.Hisillness__________________hisabsencefromschoolyesterday.74.Inthepast,Ioften_________________adictionarywhenIcameacrossanewwordinreading.75.Themeeting__________________pollutionandhealthproblem.参考答案：71.crowdedin

72.wasbroughtup

73.accountedfor

74.referredto

75.focusedon/focuseson10.―Thankyouforyourbeautifulflowers.―_____Happybirthdaytoyou!A.It’sapleasure B.Withpleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Noproblem参考答案：A11.Ansaldolovedherverymuchanddideverythinghecould_____inreturn.A.love

B.tolove

C.beloved

D.tobeloved参考答案：D12.Theconflicthaddevelopedintoastage________thetwocountrieswere gatheringbigtroopsontheborder.A.where B.which C.that D.when参考答案：A试题分析：考查状语从句。stage意思是某事物/某人的发展、成长或进步的程度、时期或阶段:句意:冲突已经发展到了两国在边境集结军队的程度.stage原意,舞台;这里做引申义.所以引导词就是where.13.Fullof_____,sheclosedhereyes.A.fright

B.frighten

C.frightened

D.frightening参考答案：A30.Shedidn’tcometohisbirthdaypartyjust_______whathehadsaidtohertheday

before.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.asresultof

D.thanksfor参考答案：B略15.----Thankssomuchformakingmystayheresopleasant.----________.AWithpleasure.

B.That’sright.C.Enjoyyourself.

D.Its’apleasure.参考答案：D16.—What’sthematterwithyou?

—Afterthelongwalk,mylegs_______andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A.

gaveout B.gaveoff C.gavein D.gaveup参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Thathadmademe

31

mychildhood.I,too,had

32

aviolin,butwedidn’thavethemoney.Eventhoughlifewas

33

then,Icouldn’twaitanylongertoask,“Daddy,

34

Ihaveaviolinofmyown?”Daddylookedsad.Butafewweekslater,Daddycamehomewithacase,saying,“Mary,Ifoundthis

35

violinforsevendollars.”ThedayIcarriedmy

36

toschoolformyfirstlesson,noonecouldknowtheburstinginmy

37

.Ipractised,joinedtheschoolorchestraandgave

38

.SeveralyearsseemedtopassmorequicklythenandIfound

39

inthefirstviolinchair.Moreyearspassed.Myviolinmadeeverymovewithme,andwascarefullyput

40

.NowhereIwas

41

thenewspaperwantad.Itookoutmyviolinandputitonthetable.ThenIpickedupthe

42

,walkedtothetelephoneanddialedthenumber8432526.Later,intheday,amaninhisthirtiesknockedonthedoor.“I’vebeen

43

someonewould

44

myad.Mydaughterwantsaviolinsobadly,”hesaid,

45

myviolin.“Howmuchareyou46

?”Anymusicstore,Iknew,wouldoffermeahigherpay.ButnowIheardmyvoiceanswered,“Sevendollars.”ks5u“Areyou

47

?”heaskedandcausedmetothinksomuchofmy

48

.“Sevendollars,”I

49

andadded,“Ihopeyourlittlegirlwill

50

itasIdid.”31.A.lookback

B.dreamof

C.thinkof

D.remindof32.A.had

B.wanted

C.bought

D.owned33.A.hard

B.happy

C.easy

D.comfortable34.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.shall35.A.second-hand

B.beautiful

C.expensive

D.new36.A.instruments

B.books

C.schoolbag

D.violin37.A.head

B.mind

C.heart

D.body38.A.performances

B.concerts

C.shows

D.plays39.A.myinstruments

B.it

C.me

D.myself40.A.away

B.side

C.down

D.up41.A.in

B.on

C.for

D.with42.A.photo

B.violin

C.newspaper

D.case43.A.expecting

B.telling

C.asking

D.paying44.A.like

B.know

C.see

D.answer45.A.seeing

B.fixing

C.examing

D.playing46.A.selling

B.asking

C.paying

D.costing47.A.reading

B.sorry

C.willing

D.sure48.A.story

B.violin

C.father

D.childhood49.A.answered

B.repeated

C.replied

D.agreed50.A.play

B.enjoy

C.have

D.do参考答案：31—35CBACA

36-40DCADA

41—45BCADC

46-50BDCBB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Anallowance(零花钱)isanimportanttoolforteachingkidshowtobudget(预算),saveandmaketheirowndecisions.Childrenrememberandlearnfrommistakeswhentheirowndollarsarelostorspentfoolishly.Howlargeanallowanceissuitable?Expertssaythereisnorightamount.Actualamountsdifferfromplacetoplace,andfromfamilytofamily.Tosetanappropriateallowanceforyourchild,workupaweeklybudget.Allowforentertainmentcostssuchasmoviesandsnacks.Next,includeeverydayexpensessuchaslunchmoney,busfare,schoolsupplies.“Ifyoumakethechildresponsibleforthese‘ills’,”saysJosephineSwanson,aconsumerspecialist,“heorshewilllearntobudgetfornecessaryexpenditures.”Finally,addsomeextramoneytomakesavingpossible.Ifyoucan,keepyourchild’sallowanceinlinewiththatofhisfriends.Achildwhosepurchasingpowerfallsawaybelowhispeers’canfeelleftout.Itcanbehard,butavoidexcusingyourchildrenwhentheymakeamistakewiththeirallowance.WhenBrookeStephenswastenandgrowingupinJacksonville,hermothergaveher$5aweek,$1.75ofwhichwasforbusfareandlunch.“Ifyouloseyourmoney,”Brooke’smothertoldher,“youwalkhome.”Oneweekthegirlspentallherallowanceinacandystore,thenshecalledhomeforaride.“Mommademewalkhome,”recallsStephens,nowafinancialplannerinBrooklyn.“AtfirstIwasangry.ButIfinallyrealizedthatshewastryingtoteachmeanimportantlesson.”Expertsadvisethatanallowanceshouldnotbetieddirectlytoachild’sdailychores.Kidsshouldhelparoundthehousenotbecausetheygetpaidforitbutbecausetheyshareresponsibilitiesasmembersofafamily.Youmight,however,payachildfordoingextrajobsathome,whichcandevelophisorherinitiative(主动性).

52.Whichofthefollowingisthepossibletitleofthepassage?A.Howtodevelopachild’sinitiative.

B.Howtoworkupanamountofpocketmoney.C.Howtoteachachildtomakemoney.

D.Howtoteachachildaboutmoneymanagement.53.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatifachildisgivenanallowance,heorshemay

.A.spendallthemoneyverysoon.

B.bespoiledandfinallyruinedC.feelresponsibleandcarefulaboutmoney

D.losethemoneyandcannotreturnhome54.InParagraph4,thewords“hispeers”referto

.A.hisparents

B.histeachersC.hisfinancialexperts

D.hisfriends55.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofStephens,afinancialplannerinBrooklyn?A.Tobestrictwithchildrenishelpfulinfurtheringtheircareerprospects.B.Teachingsomebodythecarefulmanagementofmoneyatanearlyageisveryimportant.C.Carefulmanagementcertainlyleadstocareersuccess.D.Followtheparents’adviceandyoucanbesuccessful.参考答案：DCDB19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Allherlife,mymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremainitalltimescleanandtidy.Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother’shouse,leaveahalf-writtenletteronthediningroomtable,amagazineopenonthechair,andturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhad“putitbackwhereisbelonged,”assheexplained.Mywife,ononeofherfirstvisitstomymother’shouse,placedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.Whenshereturned,shefoundthepackethadbeenremoved.Confused(疑惑的),shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuitsonlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeared.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinks,soasnottomakewaterringsontheendtable.Nowsheknowsbetter.Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedto(有……的倾向)forgetfulness,anditwascommonforoneofus,uponreturningfromthebathroom,tofindthateverysignofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly.“Doyourememberwhat