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2021年江西省吉安市左安中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,_______________________________.A.hisworksarenotwidelyread B.buthisworksarenotwidelyreadC.however,hisworksarenotwidelyread D.whilehisworksarenotwidelyread参考答案:A2.Theysold_____boxesofsuchsweetslastweek.
A.fourdozen
B.fourdozens
C.fourdozensof
D.fourdozenof参考答案:A3.Workingforthecountry,onemustlearnto_______allhisknowledgewiththewholescientificworld.A.permit
B.give
C.share
D.devote参考答案:C4.Mikecalled______myhouse,butIwasn'tin.Soheleftamassagetellingmehewouldcall______methenextday.A.at,at
B.on,on
C.at,on
D.on,at参考答案:C5.PeacetalksbetweentheministersofBritainandChinawereheldinagood______.
A.atmosphere
B.state
C.situation
D.phenomenon参考答案:A略6.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tocame
B.tocome
C.tocoming
D.tocomes参考答案:A7.Themajorityofpeopleinthetownstrongly____theplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren.
A.consider
B.support
C.confirm
D.think参考答案:C略8.Thereportsays________numberofendangeredanimalsisincreasing,for________numberofthemarebeinghuntedorhavingnofoodtoeat.A.the;aB.the;theCa;aD.a;the参考答案:A略9.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,_______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.it参考答案:A略10.He____therewithusthoughhewasnotfeelingwell.Ainsistedongoing
Binsistedtogo
Cinsistedingoing
Dinsistedtogoing参考答案:A11.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherasksforme?
—Hewantsyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.
A.accountfor
B.callfor
C.sendfor
D.reachfor参考答案:A12.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so
B.so;such
C.such;such
D.so;so参考答案:B略13.---Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.---What’stheprettysmallhousethat_______for?A.isbuilding
B.isbeingbuilt
C.isbuilt
D.hadbeenbuilt参考答案:B略14.----Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?----Yes.Ihadneverslept______.A.badly B.better C.worse D.best参考答案:B15.—Canyoutellme_______?—Accordingtothepronunciation.A.howyoucanmemorizewords B.whycanyoumemorizewords
C.Whenyoucanmemorizewords参考答案:A试题分析:句意:——你能告诉我怎样能记住这些单词吗?——根据读音。此处考查宾语从句语序用陈述语序,根据句意用how,故选A.16.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto______wantstodothejob.A.who
B.whoever
C.nomatterwho
D.whomever参考答案:B二、完型填空17.WhenMr.Smithwaswalkingoneevening,hemetfourofhisoldfriends.Tobepolite,heinvitedthemtocomehomewithhimto_21_.Hehopedthattheywouldsayno,but_22_,theyquicklyagreedand_23_homewithhim.Mr.Smithwasa_24_man.Therewasnever_25_inhishouse.Heknewthatthere_26_verylittleforsupperthatnight,_27_hedidnotknowhowtobreakawayfromhisguestswithoutbeingimpolite,soheletthemcomewithhimto_28_house.Butwhentheycame_29_hisfrontdoor,hesuddenlyrushedforward,openedthedoor,wentin,closedinagainandthenlockedit.Hefound_30_inthekitchenandquicklytoldher_31_hadhappened.Mr.Smith’sguestswereatfirst_32_.Thentheythoughthehadperhapsgoneaheadtogetreadyforthe_33_.Whennothinghadyethappenedforafewminutes,theybeganto_34_andtoknockheavilyatthedoor.Afterthishadgoneforsometime,Mr.Smithsenthiswifetoawindowtotalkto_35_.ShetoldthemthatMr.Smith_36_.“Whatdoyoumean,woman?”shoutedoneofthemen.“Wecamehereafewminutesago_37_andwesawhimgointothehouse.”Mr.Smithwasnowafraidthatthenoise_38_hisfriendsweremakingwouldbringhisneighboursaroundandthathewouldbe_39_,soheputhisheadoutofthewindowandsaidtohisfriends,“Thishousehasa_40_door,too.PerhapsMr.Smithcameinthroughthefrontdoorandwentoutthroughtheother.”
21.A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.supper
D.play22.A.happilyforhimB.luckilyforhim
C.tohisjoyD.tohissurprise23.A.go
B.wentC.going
D.willgo24.A.poor
B.rich
C.strong
D.honest25.A.muchwaterB.muchfoodC.manyclothesD.manyvegetables26.A.willbeB.wouldhave
C.wouldbe
D.isgoingtobe27.A.so
B.but
C.thatD.if28.A.their
B.aC.his
D.her29.A.nearlyB.near
C.close
D.out30.A.hiswifeB.amanC.hissonD.hisfather31.A.that
B.it
C.whatD.this32.A.angry
B.interested
C.hungryD.surprised33.A.water
B.roomC.bedD.food34.A.laugh
B.getangry
C.getsad
D.getsurprised35.A.herselfB.himself
C.hisfriendsD.hisneighbours36.A.wasin
B.wasn’tin
C.athomeD.washere37.A.aloneB.along
C.withhim
D.withyou38.A.that
B.ofwhichC.what
D.who39.A.praisedB.found
C.laughedatD.hit40.A.front
B.backC.big
D.next
参考答案:21-25CDBAB
26-30CBCBA
31-35CDDBC
36-40BCACB三、阅读理解18.TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step:Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday----halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step:Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.73.WhatisfoundoutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthenhavegoodhabits. B.Nearly30%ofthenbathethreedaysaweek.C.AboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceadayD.Allofthenarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected..74.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands
.A.eighttimesaday
B.threetimesaday C.fourtimesaday D.twiceaday75.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces. B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.76.Thetextprobablycomesfrom
.A.aguidebook
B.apopularmagazine C.abookreview D.anofficialdocument参考答案:73-76CACB略19.Whenyouthinkofenvironmentalproblemsyouprobablythinkofpollution,butthepoaching(偷猎)ofwildanimalsisone,too.Poachinghasworriedenvironmentalistsforyearsand,despitelaws,thisterriblecrimehasyettobestopped.Poachingisaseriousproblem,especiallyinAfricaandAsia.Thiscrimeisdoneforcommercialprofit(商业利益),meaninghunterskillanimalsillegallyandselltheirmostworthyparts.Althoughpoachersusuallyhunttigers,elephantsandrhinos,theykillsharksandwhales,too.Thisillegalhuntinghasledtodecreasingpopulationsofmanyspecies.Manynationshavebannedpoaching,butenforcement(执行)isdifficult.Thesmallnumberofpoliceofficerstrainedtodealwiththiscreatesanunfairadvantageforpoachers.Poachersusuallykillanimalsforonlyoneproduct:tigersarekilledfortheirstripedfur,elephantstheirivorytusksandrhinostheirlargehorn.Thebodiesoftheanimalsarelefttorot.Sharks’finsarecutoffandtheirbodiesthrownbackintotheocean.Withoutfinstheycan’tswimandwilldie.Theillegallyobtainedfinsareusedtomakesharkfinsoup.Thelawsthat“protect”animalsarenomorethanpiecesofpaper.Thecurrentpoachingbansneedbetterenforcement,andIhaveaplan.Thenumberofenforcersneedstobeincreasedsothatthereareenoughtowatchtheherdsandmakesurepoacherscan’tshoottheanimals.ThereserveparksinAfricashouldbecomeahugezoosothattheanimalscanmovebutwithinafencedarea.Anotherideaistobuildaconcreteenclosureinsteadoffences.Watchtowerscouldbeconstructedsoenforcerscanmonitorawidevarietyofpoachertargets.Thismaynotcompletelyendtheproblem,butitwouldslowitdown.Poachingisaseriousproblemandacriminalact.Theeffectsofpoachingw
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