2022年湖南省衡阳市 县富田中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年湖南省衡阳市县富田中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.Besides

B.With

C.As

D.Becauseof参考答案：B2.Ifyoujustspendtime________advantagesanddisadvantages,youmaygetnothingintheend.A．matching

B．balancingC．observing

D．examining参考答案：B[句意：如果你花费那么长时间在权衡利弊，你最后什么也不会得到。balanceadvantagesanddisadvantages意为“权衡利弊”。]3.Canyoulisttheuseswehave______thenaturalresources?A.takenof

B.madeof

C.used

D.appliedto参考答案：B4.PleasechoosetheWRONGsentences.A.ItissofineadaythatMijiewantstoplaybasketballwithCaixukunB.ItissuchafinedaythatCaojiayiwantstohaveadatewithLixianC.ItissuchfineweatherthatZhangyanwantstoteamupwithWangyibo.D.ItissoafineweatherthatZhangyueyaowantstokissWangjunkai.参考答案：D【详解】考查so和such的用法。such+a/an+adj+n;so+adj+a/an+n。分析四个选项可知，sofineaday，suchafineday及suchfineweather都正确，weather是不可数名词，故D项错误。正确语序应为：ItissofineadaythatZhangyueyaowantstokissWangjunkai.5.ByOctober2017,Mobike______morethan180citiesinninecountries.A.isentering B.entered C.hasentered D.hadentered参考答案：D6.Itseems________thecompanyisunlikelytosurviveinthisseriousfinancialcrisis．（）A．eventhough B．becauseof C．asif D．asfor参考答案：C本句考查的是itseems的用法，itseems+that从句/asif从句，意为"看起来好像…"，而根据句意，此处使用asif（仿佛，好像）也比较合适，A．eventhough即使，尽管，B．becauseof因为，D．asfor至于，关于．7.Inmyschool,Englishiscompulsory(必修)forallstudents,butFrenchandSpanishare___.A.special B.optional C.typical D.individual参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我的学校，英语是所有学生的必修课，但法语和西班牙语是选修课。A.special特殊的；特别的；B.optional可选择的、选修的；C.typical典型的、有代表性的；D.individual单独的、个别的。根据句意，空白处是与compulsory(必修)相反的意思，故选B。8.Away_____andin______.

A.wenthe;camehissister

B.hewent;hissistercameC.wenthe;hissistercame

D.hewent;camehissister参考答案：D9._______breaktheruleswillbepunished．A．Nomatterwho

B.ThosewhoC．WhoeverD．Anyonewho参考答案：B10.Peterwenttoaconcert_______hisfavouritebandplayedandsang.A.which

B.forwhich

C.atwhich

D.inwhich参考答案：C11.Manychildren,_______parentsareworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.

A.their

B.whose

C.ofthem

D.withwhom参考答案：B略12.

Ifthere_____nowaterorairontheearth,alllivingthingswoulddie.A.is

B.were

C.are

D.willbe参考答案：B13._______infancyclothes,thewomansuccessfullymadeherself_______attheparty.A.Dressing;noticed B.Dressed;notice

C.Dressed;noticed D.Dressing,notice参考答案：C14.Goodnews!Wedidn’tspend

wehadexpected.A.ashalfmuchmoneyas

B.muchmoneyashalfasC.asmuchmoneyashalf

D.halfasmuchmoneyas参考答案：D考查倍数表达：倍数+as+adj+as….,half就是倍数，句意是：好消息，我们没有花到预想的一半的钱。选D。15.—Youcanhaveapetdog,butsupposeyougetboredwithitinafewdays?_____？—Wewon’t,wepromise!A.Thenwhat

B.Allright

C.Howcome

D.Sowhat参考答案：A略二、书面表达16.假如你是王老师，你收到一封下面的来信：DearMissWang,Ifeelupsetandworriedrecently.IusedtobegoodatEnglishandhaveagoodcommandofEnglishvocabulary:Butinhighschool,withalotmorehomeworktodoandmorenewwordstolearn,Ifindithardtospendenoughtimeonvocabularyandkeepallthenewwordsinmind.WhatshouldIdo?Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Yours,LiHua请你仔细阅读这封信，然后用英语给LiHua写一封80词左右的回信，信的内容应包括以下内容：1.几乎每个高中生都会有这样的问题，不用太着急；2.制定合理的学习时间表，充分利用时间记忆单词；3.多背诵课文和美文，在语篇中记忆单词是非常有效的方法。注意：可适当增加情节，使行文连贯。参考词汇：有效的effective背诵recite美文beautifulessay__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearLiHua,I’vereceivedyourletterandI’mgladtogiveyousomeadvice.Firstofall,pleasedon’tworrytoomuch,asalmosteveryhighschoolstudentwillbethere,too.Andwhatyoushoulddoistomakeaproperscheduleforyourstudyandmakefulluseofyourtimetomemorizenewwords.Besides,puttingwordsinapassageisamosteffectivewaytokeepwordsinmind,soyou’dbetterrecitethetextsandbeautifulessaysasmanyaspossible.Hopemyadvicewillbeofhelptoyouandmayeverythinggowell!Yours,MissWang17.假定你是李华．你们学校和一所美国中学签署了教师交流协议．在过去的一年里，你们的英文老师是来自这所中学的LiSa．不久前她返回美国任教．请你根据写作要点和要求给LiSa写封电子邮件．写作要点：1．对她表达感谢之意；2．介绍她离开后你自己及班里发生的事情；3．希望了解她的近况．要求：1．短文须写在答题卡的指定区域．2．短文词数不少于100（不含已写好的部分）．3．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯．4．书写须清晰、工整．5．邮件中不能体现本人真实信息．DearLiSa，I'mLiHua，oneofyourstudentsinChina．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AllthebestLiHua参考答案：DearLiSa，I'mLiHua，oneofyourstudentsinChina．It'salmostamonthsinceyouleftus．Weallmissyouandareverygratefulforwhatyoudidforus．【高分句型】（表达感谢之意）

Wearebusyasusual．WehadanEnglishspeechcontesttheotherday．Iwonthefirstprize!Thisagainremindsmeofallyourkindhelp．Doyoustillrememberthetreesweplantedtogetheronthehillbehindtheschool？【高分句型】Yesterday，wewentthereandwateredthem．Thetreeyouplantedyourselfisgrowingwell，andthewholeclassdecidedtonameitLisa．WillyoucomebacktoseeLisa？（介绍自己及班里发生的事情）Howiseverythingwithyoulately？WehopetoknowmoreaboutandyourAmericanstudents．Hopetokeepinclosetouch．（希望了解她的近况）AllthebestLiHua本文为应用文，根据写作要点和要求给Sue写一封电子邮件．属于提纲作文．时态为一般现在时和一般过去时．人称以第一和三人称为主．重要短语：misssb（想念某人），begratefulfor（感激），asusual（正如通常情况），winthefirstprize（赢得第一名），remindsbofsth（提醒某人某事），keepinclosetouch（保持联系）．三、阅读理解18.Thefollowingaretheresultsofthetestsdoneby“FamilyandHomeMagazine”onsomePocketTape-Recordersonthemarketnow.

PearlcorderS702

$64ThissimplemodelatthebottomoftheOlympusrangescoredthemostpointsforitsexcellentqualityofrecording.Backgroundnoisehardlyaffectsthesoundandrecordingfromapocketisperfectlypossible,butitdoesn’tturnoffautomatically.Tapelength:30minutesperside.Weight:240g.

SonyM9

$49.95Smallandverygoodlooking,Sony’slatestofferingscoredmostforitsappearance.Soundsclear,butthereisslightmachinenoise.Thebigcontrolbuttonsareagreatimprovementonsomeofthecomplicatedlittlecontrolsonothertape-recorders.Itdoesn’tswitchoffautomatically,butaredlightshowsifthemachineisstillrunning.Tapelength:60minutesperside.Weight:195g.

SonyM400

$115Lotsoflittlecontrolbuttonsthatmakeanoisearedifficulttouse.Recordingisgoodbutmachinenoiselosespoints.Tapecounterandautomaticswitch-offwhentapehasfinishedrecordingorrewindingareuseful.Tapelength:60minutesperside.Weight:230g.

ImperialOEMMC7

$29.95Cheapandsimplecomparedwiththerest,butrecordingisgoodaslongasthereisnobackgroundnoise.Useonlyitsown-makeofcassette.Nolighttoshowitison;nofast-forwardbuttonandtherecordbuttonmakesaloudnoise.Tapelength:30minutesperside.Weight:285g.

Philips585

$80Handsomeandsimpletouse,butrecordingisverypooratmorethantherecommendeddistanceof5cm-designedfordictation.No