2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市丹阳中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市丹阳中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everyone'sattentionwasdrawntotheeight-year-oldgirlwhowas________perfectlyatthepiano.A．amuse

B.tolerating

C．doing

D.performing参考答案：D2.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosenthimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lacking

C.lackingof

D.lackedin参考答案：B3.Don’tyoubelieveit!Glasscan

________steelinmanywaysinlife.

A.taketheplaceof

B.takeplaceof

C.inplaceof

D.insteadof参考答案：a略4.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe there.A.hadbeenlaying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslaying

D.hadbeenlying参考答案：D27.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attackingB.havingattackedC.beingattackedD.havingbeenattacked参考答案：C略6.You____themifyou____.Theywillbeexpectingyou.A.willdisappoint;don’tgo

B.willdisappoint;won’tgoC.havedisappointed;won’tgo

D.woulddisappoint;willgo参考答案：A7.Mycat’sreallyfat.You______havegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C8.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______

madehimagoodjumper．A.what;what

B.that;that

C.what;that

D.that;had参考答案：B9.TheSouthernStateswantedto______fromtheUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.A.getawaywith;brokeup

B.getawayfrom;brokeup

C.breakawayfrom;brokeout

D.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout参考答案：C略27.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain_______threemainparts,England,ScotlandandWalesA.ismadeupof

B.makesup

C.consistof

D.isconsistedof参考答案：A略11.Hewillrevengehimself____hisneighbor,amean(卑鄙的)officer,____themurderofhiswife.

A.for;on.

B.on;for.

C.at;on.

D.on;at参考答案：B12.____hedoeshiswork,Idon’tmindwhattimehearrivesattheoffice.

A.Sofaras

B.Solongas

C.Asfaras

D.Soas参考答案：B略13.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_____________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin__________failure.A.不填;不填

B.

不填;a

C.a;a

D.a;不填参考答案：D14.Thechildismuchtooyoung;Iobject______himaloneathome.

A．toleave

B．leave

C．leaving

D．toleaving参考答案：D15._________haspassedthetestwillgetaprize.A.Whoever

B.Nomaterwho

C.Whomever

D.Who参考答案：A二、书面表达16.假如你是李华，在上海举办的“国际进口博览会”的志愿服务中，结识了加拿大人Terry，他回国后发邮件向你询问有关中文及中文学习方法。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1、简介中文的国际地位。2、学中文的建议（重视听、说、读、看、写）。3、望学好。注意：1、词数100左右。2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：InternationalImportExpositionDearTerry,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua参考答案：DearTerry,Howiseverythinggoingrecently?GladtoknowthatyouaretakinganintenseinterestinChineseonreturningfromShanghaiInternationalImportExposition,Iamwritingwithsinceritytogiveyousomeadviceasfollows.Asyouknow,Chineseisgainingtheglobalpopularity.Therefore,havingasuperbcommandofChinesemattersalot.Notonlywillithelptomakefriendsandbroadenhorizonsbutalsoitwillpromotebilateralandmultilateraltrade.IntermsofhowtolearnChinesewell,greatimportanceshouldbeattachedtolistening,speaking,reading,viewingandwriting.Practicemakesperfect,asaresultofwhich,themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe.Moreover,onlybycommunicatingwithyourfriendsinChinesewillyoucreatetheprofoundChinesedeposit.Surely,youwilllearnChineseaswellasexpected.Hopefully.theadvicegivenabovewillbeofgreathelptoyoutosomeextent.PleasefeelfreetoaskifIamoffurtherassistance.YourgettingonwellwithChinesestudyiswhatIamhopingeagerlyfor.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouaspromptlyaspossible.YoursSincerelyLiHua【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇电子邮件：假如你是李华，在上海举办的“国际进口博览会”的志愿服务中，结识了加拿大人Terry，他回国后发邮件向你询问有关中文及中文学习方法。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1、简介中文的国际地位。2、学中文的建议（重视听、说、读、看、写）。3、望学好。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：ShanghaiInternationalImportExposition（国际进口博览会）；Chineseisgainingtheglobalpopularity.（中国正获得全球的受欢迎）；makefriendsandbroadenhorizons（交朋友并拓宽视野）；beofgreathelptoyoutosomeextent（在某种程度上对你非常有帮助）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一篇电子邮件，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子和短语。Asyouknow,Chineseisgainingtheglobalpopularity.句中as引导非限制性定语从句；havingasuperbcommandofChinesemattersalot动名词作主语；Notonlywillithelptomakefriendsandbroadenhorizonsbutalsoitwillpromotebilateralandmultilateraltrade.句中使用部分倒装；YourgettingonwellwithChinesestudyiswhatIamhopingeagerlyfor.句中使用what引导的表语从句；另外，Therefore,IntermsofhowtolearnChinesewell,Practicemakesperfect,asaresultofwhich,Hopefully等的运用为文章增色添彩。17.书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，在武汉学习的英国朋友Tony给你发邮件说周末要来衡水找你玩。请你根据要点提示给Tony写一封邮件向他介绍这两天的安排。1.周五晚上在衡水火车站接Tony,住预定酒店；2.周六参观衡水名胜；3.周日在家的活动；4.冬季寒冷，请多备衣物。注意：1.适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；

2.词数100字左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。DearTony,IamgladtoreceiveyourletterandknowthatyouwillcometoHengshuithisweekend._______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua参考答案：OnePossibleVersion

三、阅读理解18.TravelinginScotlandTheScotlandTravelPassgivesyouthefreedomtousetrains,busesandboatsinScotlandasmuchasyoulikeforafixedperiodoftimeatanytime.Thepasscomesinahelpfulpackwithtimetablesandmapsalongwithdiscountcards,andisavailableforeither4days(￡89)or8days(￡119).Formoredetails,visitwww.scotral.co.ukorcall08457550033.PoundsoffLondonThecapitaloffersahostorsights,experiencesandwonderfulmemoriesandoneofthebestmoney-savingplansistheLondonPass.Thisallowsyoufreeentryformorethan60attractions.Whenyoubuythecardyoureceivea132-pagecolor1guidebookandinformationonthelatestbuiltindiscountsonrestaurantsandtours.Youcanalsohavefasttrackentryatsomeofthebusiestattractionstojumpthoselines.Passesareavailablefor1-6daysoryoucanincludeatravelpassforpublictransportwithinZones1-6for￡82.Orderyourpassonthecreditcardline,call08702429988,orbuyonlineat.TheLondonforLessdiscountcardcomesinapackwithaguidebookandahandyfold-outstreetmap.For￡12.95theLondonforlessgivesyoudiscounts,from20%-50%,atmorethan300differentLondon'sattractions,includingshows,concertsandrestaurants.Youcanalsogetdiscountsoneverythingfromclothestomoneyexchange.Youcanbuythecardfromsomemajorbookshopsinthecapital.Britain’sHeritageforFreeTheGreatBritishHeritage(GBH)Passgetsyouinto600ofBritain'sfinesthistoricalhouses,castlesandgardensandisavailablefor4,7,15daysoramon