山东省济宁市金乡县司马中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析

山东省济宁市金乡县司马中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_______theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat参考答案：15．C

略2.ThemomentHansfinishedhisdrivingtestperfectly,hegotoutofthecar__________,forthiswasthethirdtimehehadtakenthetest.A.inahurry

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inshock参考答案：B3.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent___foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot

B.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgot

D.doyouexpecthasshegot参考答案：C4.Ascomputersaremoreandmoreimportantnowadays,handwrittenlettersaregradually

emails.A.inthewayof

B.makingwayforC.showingwayfor

D.takingthewayof参考答案：B考察短语辨析。句意：随着计算机越来越重要，手写信件逐渐……电子邮件。A.inthewayof关于…方面；B.makingwayfor为……开路；C.showingwayfor显示方式为……；D.takingthewayof采取……的方式。根据常识可知，手写信件是电子邮件的前身，也可说手写信件为电子邮件做了一定的铺垫，结合句意，故选B。5.Shewon’thaveherchildren_______backrudelyinpublic.A.answer

B.answered

C.toanswer

D.answering参考答案：D6.-----Isthereany_______hewillbeelectedasmonitor?

-----It’shardtosay.A.chancewhether

B.possibilitythat

C.doubtif

D.questionthat参考答案：B7.33．Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,_____madeusexcited．

A．what

B．it

C．which

D．that参考答案：C略8.—Shallwegoout?—________A．Shallwe?B．I’llfollowyoursuggestion.C．Idon’tknow.D．It’suptoyou.参考答案：DIt’suptoyou.由你来决定，为固定搭配。9.Ithasbeenfiveyears

Igotawayfromthearmy,butnowIstillrememberthecolor1fullifethere.A.before B.since

C.after D.when参考答案：B10.Toregaintheir______aftertheexhaustingwalk，theystoppedtohaveashortbreakbytheroad.A．force

B．energy

C．power

D．health参考答案：B11.Thoughhehadoftenmadehissister_____,today,hewasmade_____byhislittlesister.

A.cry;cry

B.cry;tocry

C.crying;crying

D.tocry;cry参考答案：B12.Theshopstayed________tillsixo'clock.

A.opened

B.open

C.close

D.closing参考答案：B13.Morethan10,000relics,____between5,000to3,000B.C.,___atSanxingduisinceitwasfirstdiscovered.A.datingbackto,wasdugup

B.datingbackto,havebeendugupC.datedbackto,hasbeendugup

D.datedbackto,weredugup参考答案：B略14.Idon’tthinkitisdifficultforaseniorstudentto________thedifferencebetween“hurt”and“injure”.A.separate

B.divide

C.choose

D.tell参考答案：D15.Californiaisknown______itsfruits.Aas

Bin Cfor Dto参考答案：C略二、书面表达16.假如你是某中学的学生李华，请你给校委员会写一封信，就开办艺术画廊给出自己的建议及理由，内容包括：1．建议开办一个校园艺术画廊，展示在校学生自己的作品；2．画廊可以给学生提供一个展示自我的平台，开阔学生的视野、传播校园文化。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；平台：platformDearCommitteemembers，Iwishtomakeasuggestionthatweshouldstartaschoolartgallery,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua参考答案：DearCommitteemembers，Iwishtomakeasuggestionthatweshouldstartaschoolartgallery,whichIthinkwillappealtoanumberofstudentsinourschool.Therearemanystudentswhohaveapreferenceforpaintinginourschool.Theschoolartgallerycanprovidethesestudentswithaverygoodplatformtodisplaytheirownpaintings,andthroughtheartgallery,otherstudentsmaynotonlygetachancetoadmiretheartisticachievementsbutalsocanwidentheirknowledge,atthesametime,ourcampusculturecanbespread.Whatagoodthingitis!Ifyouaretooffersuchanopportunitytothestudentswhoarefondofart,Ibelievetheartexhibitionwillworkwell.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucantakemysuggestionintoaccount.Yoursfaithfully，LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封信；假如你是某中学的学生李华，请你给校委员会写一封信，就开办艺术画廊给出自己的建议及理由，内容包括：1．建议开办一个校园艺术画廊，展示在校学生自己的作品；2．画廊可以给学生提供一个展示自我的平台，开阔学生的视野、传播校园文化。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：makeasuggestion（提出建议），appealto（吸引），anumberof（许多），platform（平台）；admiretheartisticachievements（欣赏艺术作品）；widentheirknowledge（拓宽知识）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Iwishtomakeasuggestionthatweshouldstartaschoolartgallery,whichIthinkwillappealtoanumberofstudentsinourschool.运用了非限定性定语从句；otherstudentsmaynotonlygetachancetoadmiretheartisticachievementsbutalsocanwidentheirknowledge运用了notonly…butalso…结构引导并列结构。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。17.书面表达（共25分）假设你是李华，2014年冬奥会就要到了，学校就Myfavoritesport开展征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文投稿。1.介绍你喜欢的运动项目；2.喜欢这一运动项目的理由；3.做运动时要注意的事项。注意：1.词数100----120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：【亮点说明】所给范文语言简洁，运用了一些词组：payattentionto注意，staysafe保持安全，范文中的句式多变，运用不同的语法知识：

Thoughtherearedifferentkindsofsports,swimmingismyfavorite.ItwasaveryexcitingexperiencetolearnswimmingwithmyparentswhenIwasfiveyearsold.这句话用了it做形式主语，Thissportcanmakemestayhealthyandstrong,becauseIexercisealmosteverypartofmybodyeverytimeIgoswimming.这句话用了everytime引导时间状语从句，Thefirstistomakeyourbodyinabetterstate.这句话用了不定式做表语，Thesecondisthatdonoteattoomuch.Thelastisthatyouhadbetterswimwithsomefriends.这两句话用了表语从句。考点：考查提纲类书面表达【答案】三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.66．Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.67

Ideal（理想的）studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.68You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.69．Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.70．Thisinclu