云南省曲靖市沾益县花山镇中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市沾益县花山镇中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thetrain'sabouttoleave.All________!A.abroad

B.broadC.aboard

D.board参考答案：C考查相似词辨析。句意：马上要开车了，请上车。abroad到国外；broad充分；aboard上船（或飞机、车）副词；board上（船、车或飞机）动词。根据题意，故选C。2.Our________resourcesandstablepolicyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagesofdevelopingtheirbusinesses.A．generous

B．limited

C．narrow

D．abundant参考答案：D3.Anyhelpfromyouwillbegreatlyappreciated.Pleasegivemeareplyatyourearliest

.A．interruption B．instruction C．consideration D．convenience参考答案：D4.

–––IhearTom______playinggamesrecently.

–––Itisnowonderheiseasytofeelsleepyinclass.A.addictingto

B.addicts

C.addictto

D.addictedto参考答案：D5.---Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.---Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow______.A.twoheadsarebetterthanone B.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveitC.enoughisasgoodasafeast D.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsound参考答案：B6.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes_____aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.him

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：D7.Somedrunkendriversthinkthattheymaybeluckyto________afine,whichmaycosttheir

ownlives.

A．getthrough

B．getalongwith

C．getdownto

D．getawaywith参考答案：8.______withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskaheadoftime.

A.Face

B.Facing

C.Faced

D.Toface参考答案：C略9.––Couldyoutellme________theBambooGarden?––Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.A.whenwillyouvisit

B.whenyouwillvisitC.whenwouldyoubevisiting

D.whenyouwouldbevisiting

参考答案：B略10.ThepianistKongXiangdongisbelieved______totheperfectcombinationofChinesefolkmusicandclassicmusic.A.tohavecontributed &contributingC.tocontribute D.havingcontributed参考答案：A11.---IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.---That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.how B.when C.where D.what参考答案：C【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：——我比较喜欢星期天把自己关在家里整天听音乐。——这就是我不同意的所在。你应该有一个更积极的生活。因为agree是一个不及物动词，从句Idon’tagree不缺少成份，根据句意这里用where的意思就是“那就是我不同以你的地方”。故选C。12.______thefinalexams,Iwouldhavegonetotheconcertyesterday.A.Inspiteof

B.ButforC.

Becauseof

D.Asfor参考答案：B13.Wewereswimminginthelake_______suddenlythestormstarted.A.

when

B.

while

C.

until

D.

before参考答案：A14.——_______thecomputerberepairedbyhim?——No,I’dratherhe_______itrepaired.A.Will;has

B.should;have

C.shall;had

D.Can;has参考答案：C15.Ifyouhave______,youareabletostaycalmandnotgetannoyed.A.appearance

B.patience

C.strength

D.character参考答案：B句意：如果你有耐心，你就能够保持冷静，不会生气。这里需要名词，四个选项的含义分别是：A.appearance外貌，外表，B.patience耐心，C.strength力量，D.character人物，性格，所以选B。【考点】名词【试题延伸】词义辨析题在高考中有所涉及，每年的趋势不尽相同。对于词义辨析题目，首先可以从句意着手，看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键，其次四个选项的意思也要了如指掌。这对于平时学生的学习仔细度提出了要求，学生在平时的学习中要勤积累，多记忆，多查字典，以便在考试时能够迅速准确的答出。【举一反三】ItisveryimportantforEnglishteacherstohaveaknowledgeofthetheoriesoflanguage_______.A.fluency

B.accuracy

C.acquisition

D.punctuationA.fluency流利B.accuracy精确C.acquisition获得D.punctuation守时，句意：对英语老师来说，了解语言学习的理论是很重要的。选C。二、书面表达16.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Thomas对中国的共享单车(bicyclesharing)很感兴趣，写信向你了解情况，请用英文写一封100词左右的回信，内容须包括以下三个方面:1.共享单车蓬勃发展，成为社会热点;2.共享单车带来多便利，但也存在一些问题;3.自己对解决问题的建议。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearTomas,Howareyougettingonthesedays?I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutbicyclesharing.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,bicyclesharingcomesintopeople'slives.Itbecomesmoreandmorepopularandmuchnewshasreporteditpresently.Ononeside,bicyclesharingmakesitveryconvenientforpeopletotravelaround.Youcanfindabicycleanywhereatanytimewhenyouwanttogooutforacycling,andthepriceofonetripisverylow.Itcansavetimeforpeople.Atthesametime,weshouldseethattherearesomeproblemscausedbybicyclesharing.Itsmanagementisnotperfect.Evenkidscanopenthelockandridethebicycle,andthereisnodoubtthatsuchbehaviorisverydangerous.What'smore,manypeopledeliberatelybreakit,likethrowingittotheriverordestroyingthecodeonit.Inmyview,weshouldtakeadevelopingviewonbicyclesharing.Itisobviouslyhelpfultohumanbeingsasahigh-techproduct.Meanwhile,ourgovernmentshouldintroducerelevantprovisionstoregulatethismarkettoavoiditsdisadvantages.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一封书信：假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Thomas对中国的共享单车(bicyclesharing)很感兴趣，写信向你了解情况，请用英文写一封100词左右的回信，内容须包括以下三个方面:1.共享单车蓬勃发展，成为社会热点；2.共享单车带来多便利，但也存在一些问题；3.自己对解决问题的建议。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：aboutbicyclesharing（共享单车）；Withthedevelopmentoftechnology（随着科技的发展）；ahigh-techproduct（高科技产品）；avoiditsdisadvantages（避免劣势）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级词汇和句子。Youcanfindabicycleanywhereatanytimewhenyouwanttogooutforacycling,andthepriceofonetripisverylow.句中使用when引导的时间状语从句；weshouldseethattherearesomeproblemscausedbybicyclesharing.Itsmanagementisnotperfect.过去分词作后置定语；thereisnodoubtthatsuchbehaviorisverydangerous.使用固定句式；另外，Ononeside,Atthesametime,What'smore,Inmyview,Meanwhile,等为文章增色添彩。17.假如你是李华，正在美国交流学习。你的美国老师Amy邀请你下周五下午3点到她的班里为美国小学生上一节课，介绍中国传统艺术——国画。请给她回复一封电子邮件，要点如下：1.接受邀请，表示感谢；2.国画简介（题材：山水、人物、花鸟；工具材料：毛笔、墨等等）；3.课前学生需做的准备。参考词汇：国画：Chineseinkpainting注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearAmy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua参考答案：DearAmy,

AsanexchangestudentinAmerica,I’mverythankfultobeinvitedtogivealessontoyourclassabouttraditionalChinesepaintingat3p.m.nextFridayafternoon.

Asyouknow,traditionalChinesepaintingisoneofChineseuniqueartforms,enjoyingwonderfulfameintheworld,mainlyincludinglandscapepainting,figurepainting,bird-and-flowerpainting.Paintedmainlyonclothorpaperwithinkandbrush,traditionalChinesepaintingisanartformexpressingdifferenttopicsthroughavarietyofspecialskills.Besides,it’sbetterforstudentstopreparesomepaper,brushes,andinkfortheclassinadvance.

Thanksagainforyourinvitation.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件：假如你是李华，正在美国交流学习。你的美国老师Amy邀请你下周五下午3点到她的班里为美国小学生上一节课，介绍中国传统艺术——国画。请给她回复一封电子邮件，要点如下：1.接受邀请，表示感谢；2.国画简介（题材：山水、人物、花鸟；工具材料：毛笔、墨等等）；3.课前学生需做的准备。

第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：AsanexchangestudentinAmerica（作为美国的一名交换生）；abouttraditionalChinesepainting（关于传统的中国绘画）；expressingdifferenttopicsthroughavarietyofspecialskills（通过各种特殊技能来表达不同的主题）；等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级词汇和句子。Asyouknow,traditionalChinesepaintingisoneofChineseuniqueartforms,enjoyingwonderfulfameintheworld,mainlyincludinglandscapepainting,figurepainting,bird-and-flowerpainting.句中as引导非限制性定语从句，且现在分词作伴随状语；it’sbetterforstudentstopreparesomepaper,brushes,andinkfortheclassinadvance.句中it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语；另外，Asyouknow,Besides,等的运用为文章增色添彩。

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列职业招聘广告的信息。AServiceEngineerSatisfactoryknowledgeonelectronicandelectricproducts.5yearsexperienceinelectronicmakingenvironment,service/repairexperiencesarepreferred.GoodcommandofEnglishisamust.BEnglishteacherNativeEnglishspeakersinShenzhencity,part-timejob,120yuanperhour.PreferablyfromUSA,CANADA,UK,AUSTRALIA,IRLAND.Nootherqualificationsarenecessary.MynameisBill.

MyMSN:fengxingdi@

MySkype:BillFeng3CEnglishteacherTheteachersmustbefromnativelanguagespeaker’scountry.

Benefit:returnwayairticketsor6000RMBasallowance.Thesalaryis6000RMBpermonth,atleast20classes.Ifyouwanttoearnmoremoney,youcantakemoreclasses,eachclass40minutes/100RMB.DServiceEngineerAcommunicationagencyislookingforajuniordesignerwithoneyearexperience.Qualificationofeducation:designeducationbackgroundComputerskills:

AdobeIllustrator,Photoshop,3dMax

Languages:fluentinChineseandEnglishEEnglishteacher3YearsTrainingExperience.Excellentinterpersonalcommunicationskills.HavingteachingbackgroundofhotelEnglish.YourstudentswilljointheexaminationofhotelEnglish.Ifyouareinterestedinthispost,pleasesendyourCVandarecentphototoJenny:

info@FProductionengineerTrainingworkersonalltechnicalproceduresandalltechnical