2022年浙江省温州市乐清乐成镇第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年浙江省温州市乐清乐成镇第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Adinnerpartywasbeingheldin______ofthegreatachievementsshehadmadewhenIcalledheryesterday.A.preparation

B.contribution

C.celebration

D.competition参考答案：C2.____________teachingthemlanguage,weteachthemmathsatthesametime.

A.Asmuchas

B.Aslongas

C.Assoonas

D.Aswellas

参考答案：D3.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads______risingthesedays.A.waskeeping

B.keep

C.keeps

D.waskept参考答案：C4.Finallythethiefhandedovereverything_____hehadstolen.Awhich

Bwhat

Call

Dthat参考答案：D5.Look,darkcloudsaregathering.it____.A.wouldrain

B.isgoingtorain

C.hasbeenraining

D.istorain参考答案：B6.MustIfinishthejobtoday?--No,you_________.A.mustn't

B.needn'tto

C.don'thaveto

D.havegotto参考答案：C略7.—Whydosometeenagerstendtobreaktherules?

—

Someofthemactlikethis_____getpeople’sattention.

A.onpurpose

B.inorderto

C.for

D.so参考答案：B8.On____coldmorningin___Octoberof2010,weallsawthefirstheavysnow.

A.不填；不填

B.不填；the

C.a;the

D.aan参考答案：C9.___oneverydaypractice,progressinenglishisagoalwhichcanbeachieved.A

Based

B

Basing

C

having

based

D

Beingbased参考答案：A10.Shehasmanyfaults,butwe’reallvery_____________her.

A．hate

B．fondof

C．enjoy

D．like参考答案：B略11.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：D12.Mr.Peterisoneoftheforeignexpertswho

inChina.

A.works

B.isworking

C.areworking

D.hasbeenworking参考答案：C13.Itwas__________IhadtoprepareformyexamthatIdidn'tgotoseethefilmJustCallMeNobody(大笑江湖).A.because

B.for

C.as

D.since参考答案：A14.NancyandHeather_______forShanghaitoattendaninternationalmeetingyesterday.A.putoff

B.felloff

C.setoff

D.keptoff参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：Nancy和Heather昨天动身去上海参加一个国际会议。putoff，推迟；falloff跌落；setoff动身；keepoff使﹍不接近。句中缺少“动身”的意思，故选C。15.I______ifIcleanuptheclassroomwithoutotherpeople’shelp.A.shallbepraisedB.wouldbepraised

C.willpraiseD.praise参考答案：A二、书面表达16.假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信说中国书法很难学。就此请你用英语给他写一封回信，主要内容包括：1．学习书法的意义；2．练习书法的技巧；3．给他鼓励和信心。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。参考词汇：书法calligraphy毛笔writingbrushDearMike．I'msorrytoknowthatyouhavedifficultyinlearningChinesecalligraphy.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearMike,I'msorrytoknowthatyouhavedifficultyinlearningChinesecalligraphy.Infact,youarenotalone.

Manypeople,includingmanyofmyclassmates,feelithardtowritewithawritingbrush.However,itisveryimportanttolearntheartistichandwritingofChinesecharacters.

LearningChinesecal-ligraphyisveryhelpfulinlearningmoreaboutChinesecultureandhistory.

Besides,writtenChineseiswell-knownforitsbeauty.Ifyouwanttobeagooduserofthewritingbrush,firstyouhavetobepatient.Andsecond,youhavetokeeppracticing.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldpayattentiontotheuseofcalligraphymodels.Justbeconfidentandpracticehardandyou'llbeanexpertinChinesecalligraphy.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封信件；你的美国笔友Mike来信说中国书法很难学，就此请你用英语给他写一封回信，主要内容包括：学习书法的意义，练习书法的技巧，给他鼓励和信心。人称使用第二人称，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：including（包括），theartistichandwriting（艺术书写方式），helpful（有帮助的），Chinesecultureandhistory（中国文化和历史），bewell-knownfor（因为……而著名），bepatient（有耐心的），keeppracticing（保持训练），confident（有信心的）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【亮点说明】17.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:1.该人物是谁;

2.该人物的主要贡献;

3.该人物对你的影响。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearJim,It’sgreattohearfromyou.IfeelproudknowingyourinterestinChinesehistory.AsformyfavoritefigureinChinesehistory,itmustbeWeiYuan,agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.He,inhisbook,HaiguoTuzhi(MapsandRecordsoftheWorld),introducedmoderntechnologiesandideastoChina.Thatopenedoureyestotheworld.Infact,heinspiresmetomajorinEnglishincollege,tobeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.Interestedinknowingmore?Icanfindyousomebooks!Justletmeknow.Cheers!Yours,LiHua【详解】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇书信：假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:该人物是谁；该人物的主要贡献；该人物对你的影响。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：Chinesehistory（中国历史）；inthelateQingDynasty（在清朝晚期）；beabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.（是中国和世界的一个桥梁）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一封书信，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。It’sgreattohearfromyou.动词不定式做真正主语；IfeelproudknowingyourinterestinChinesehistory.现在分词做伴随状语；itmustbeWeiYuan,agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.句中使用同位语；另外，Asfor，Infact，Interestedinknowingmore?等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.Theworld'srichestmanmightseemtohaveitall,butBillGateshasoneregret.Theself-madebillionairesaidhefeltstupidfornotknowinganyforeignlanguages.SpeakinginhisthirdAskMeAnythingquestion-and-answersessionforonlineforumReddit(红迪网),theMicrosoftfoundersaidthathewishedhespokeFrench,ArabicorChinese.Hesaid,"ItookLatinandGreekinhighschoolandgotAsandIguessithelpsmyvocabulary.Ikeephopingtogettimetostudyoneofthese—probablyFrenchbecauseitistheeasiest.IdidDuolingoforawhilebutdidn'tkeepitup."Gates,whoisworth$79.3billion,praisedFacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergforsurprisinganaudienceinBeijingwhenhespokefluentChinese."MarkZuckerbergamazinglylearnedChineseanddidaQ&AwithChinesestudents—unbelievable,isn'tit?"hesaid.Thisisn'tthefirsttimeforGatestoadmithisregretoverlanguage.Healsoshowedhishabitsathomeandpersonalinsights.LastFebruary,Gatessaidhelikestodothedisheshimself—tohisownspecialstandardseverynightandalsotoldtheinterviewerthathiswife,Melinda,wouldlikelywantSamuelL.Jacksontoplayherhusbandinabiopic(传记片).Healsoadmittedthathewouldpickupa$100billifhefounditonthestreet.AshetookthetopspotonForbes(福布斯)28thAnnualBillionaireslistlastyearforthefourthtime,hesaidheisprettybasicwhenitcomestospendingonclothesandfood,butthatheenjoysinvesting(投资)inshoesandrackets(球拍)whenheplaystennis.Whenaskedalifelessonhehadtolearnthehardway,thebillionairesaidstayinguptoolateisahabitheisstilltryingtobreak."Don'tstayuptoolateevenifthebookisreallyexciting.Youwillregretitinthemorning.Pamstillworkingonthisproblem,"hesaid.28.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph8mayactuallymeanthat______________.A.itisimportanttolayagoodfoundationoflifeB.foodandclothingarebasicneedsforpeople'slifeC.hedoesn'tspendmuchmoneyonfoodandclothesD.henevercaresaboutbuyingfoodandclothing29.WhatadvicedidBillGatesgive?A.Avoidstayinguptoolate.

B.Beagoodlanguagelearner.C.Dothedishesyourselfathome.

D.Pickupthe$100billsinthestreets.30.Whichofthefollowingistrueacc