河南省新乡市翟破中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

河南省新乡市翟破中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.

A.keep

B.leave

C.set

D.lay参考答案：B2.Thedisabilitymakeseverydaylifedifficultand______societyshouldtreat______disabledwithdignityandrespect.A.the;a

B.不填；the

C.

a;a

D.the;不填参考答案：B3.ApartfromthoseverycoldweeksinJanuary,ithadbeenavery________winter.A.plain

B.soft

C.mild

D.calm参考答案：C4.Awaveofpanic________thebride-to-beatthethoughtthatshenarrowlyescapedbeingkilledintheaccidentjustnow.A.chewed

B.seized

C.zoomed

D.escaped参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析，句意：想到刚才在这场事故中差点死掉，这位准新娘就忍不住一阵惊恐。A.chewed咀嚼；B.seized抓住；C.zoomed急速上升；D.escaped逃跑。根据后文henarrowlyescapedbeingkilledintheaccidentjustnow差点在事故中死掉，可知准新娘感到后怕，就像惊恐抓住了她一样，故B切题。5.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut

anevengreaterchallenge.A.meets B.meeting C.meet D.tomeet参考答案：D6.______hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.

A.That B.What C.Whether

D.Where参考答案：B7.Only___dothejobandonlyinthisway_____dothejobwell.A.canhe,canhe

B.hecan,canhe

C.hecan,hecan

D.canhe,hecan参考答案：B8.

ProfessorHawkingsteppedintotheoffice，Iknewthattherewasnohope.A.Unless

B.Nowthat

C.Although

D.Themoment参考答案：D9..---HaveyougotRobert’sinvitationtotheparty?---Notyet.I_______he_________goingtosendonetome,buthedidn’t.A.think;was

B.thought;was

C.think;is

D.thought;is参考答案：B略10.When____abouthisfamily,heisalwaysrefusingtoanswer.A.asked

B.asking

C.beingasked

D.mentioned参考答案：A11.Youshouldn’tplaceyourstudy_____football.A.closeto

B.nextto

C.secondto

D.thesecondof参考答案：C12.Whatworriedthechildmostwas______tovisithismotherinthehospital.A.hisnotallowing B.hisnotbeingallowedC.hisbeingnotallowed D.havingnotbeenallowed参考答案：B13.Largequantitiesofcotton________shippedallovertheworldalready.A．areB．hasbeen

C．have

D．havebeen参考答案：D14.Amongthevictimsintheaccident________someleft-behindchildren______upbytheoldgrandparents.A.were,brought

B./,werebrought

C.therewere,brought

D.theywere,whobrought参考答案：A15.

___________tothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A．Exposed

B．Havingbeenexposed

C．Beingexposed

D．Afterbeingexposed参考答案：C二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，下周六是你的生日，你准备在家开一个生日party，并邀请部分同学和外国朋友参加，party7：30开始。你家住在民族街656号，乘23路或40路公共汽车在一中站下车。你家就在车站对面，房子是红色的，门是白色的，很容易找到。请根据好友信息，给你的朋友写一封邀请信。DearJack,NextSaturdaywillbemybirthday.

.Bestwishes,

Yourstruly,LiHua参考答案：DearJack,NextSundaywillbemybirthday.Iamgoingtoholdabirthdaypartyathomeintheevening.Itwillstartat7:30.Someclassmatesaswellassomeforeignfriendsarealsoinvited.Theactivitiesincludesinging,dancingandsharinginterestingexperiences.Surely,wewillhaveagoodtime.Iwouldfeelhonoredifyoucouldcome.Iliveat656MinzuStreet,youcantakeBusesNo.23orNo.40andgetoffatthestopnamedNo.OneHighSchool.Justontheoppositeofthestopismyhousewhichisredwithawhitedoor.Iamsureyoucan’tmissit.Idohopeyouwillcome.Bestwishes.Yourstruly,LiHua【试题解析】本文是写一封邀请信。信件内容已经罗列清楚（party7：30开始。你家住在民族街656号，乘23路或40路公共汽车在一中站下车。你家就在车站对面，房子是红色的，门是白色的），要点必须涵盖全面，不得遗漏。注意文章使用的时态，本文主要使用一般将来时；人称以第一、第二人称为主。写作过程中可适当增加一些细节，注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。17.假如你是李华。国际中学生友谊俱乐部根据你的请求，把一名加拿大中学生迈克介绍给你，希望你们成为笔友。现由你将自己的情况写信告之迈克，内容如下：个人简况

17岁，山西新华一中高二学生业余爱好看故事书，唱歌，打篮球，上网希望了解加拿大中学生校内外生活；他们最喜欢和最不喜欢的事；家长如何看待孩子的成绩希望回复E-mail：LiHua@注意：1．词数100左右2．开头已给出DearMike，Iamveryhappytobeyourpenpal__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearMike，Iamveryhappytobeyourpenpal．I'mLiHua,asenior2studentofXinhhuaMiddleSchool,Shanxi．Duringmysparetime,Ioftenreadstorybooks.Ialsolikesinging,playingbasketballandsurfingtheInternet.I'meagertoknowhowthehighschoolstudentsinyourcountryspendtheirtimeinandoutofschool．Pleasetellmewhatyoulikeanddislikemost．I'malsointerestedtoknowyourparents'opinionsonyourschoolwork．WouldyoupleasesendmeanemailassoonaspossibleatLiHua＠sina.com.cn．I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Bestwishes!

Yours，LiHua三、阅读理解18.TWOdeerjumpedoutinfrontof16-year-oldAmandaFloyd’scar.Shesteppedonthebrakes.andstoppedjustintime.

Butthenshestartedtexting.Distracted,Amandaturnedleftandright,thencrashedintoanothercar.

Luckilyshewasn’tinarealcar.ShewasinadrivingsimulatoratRooseveltHighSchool,Ohio,US.“Ineverreallyrealizedyouswervethatmuch,”Amanda,ajunior,said.Sheaddedthatshedoesn’ttextwhiledrivinganymore.TheOhioDepartmentofTransportation(ODOT)andStateHighwayPatrolbroughtthesimulatortotheschool.Theysaidtheywantedtohelpstudentslearnaboutthedangersofdrivingdrunk,whiletexting,orwhiletalkingonthephone.

Lastyear,stateauthoritiesreported39fatalities(死亡案例),454seriousinjuriesand12,410crashescausedbydistracteddriving.Expertssaidthatrealnumbersareprobablyhigher.

Thesimulatorisbasicallyacomputergame.Likemanycomputergames,itwasahitwiththestudents.Theylinedupandcrowdedaroundtowatcheachothertaketurns.Thesimulatorhasasteeringwheel,brakeandgaspedals

.Itismadeupofthreelargecomputerscreensonatable.

Studentschooseadistraction,forexampledrivingdrunkordrivingwhiletexting.Theyalwayscrash,ofcourse.Thentheyarepulledoverbypolice,andlearnthebadresultsoftheirdriving:howmuchdamagethey’vecaused,whattheirfineis,ifanyonediedintheaccident,andifthey’regoingtogotoprison.

“Itteacheshowtodrivewithoutbeingontheroad,”saidShanteThompson,16.Shehadjustcrashedintoadeer.

ODOTspokesmanJustinChesnicsaidhundredsofkidshavegonebehindthewheelsofar.Hesaidevenmorehavebenefitedfromwatchingtheirclassmates.

“Drivingissuchamajorresponsibility,sotakeitseriously,”hesaid.“Putawayyourcellphone.Don’tputyourmakeupon.Don’tbeeatingorplayingwiththeradio.

“Alotoftheaccidentsouttherearebecauseofdistracteddriving.Itcannotonlychangeyourlife,butitcanchangesomeoneelse’slifeforever.Theresultsareserious.”MCT65.Thepurposeofthefirstthreeparagraphsisto______.

A.showthedamageAmandaFloydcausedbytextingwhiledriving

B.warndriverstowatchoutfordeerontheroad

C.introducethedrivingsimulatoratRooseveltHighSchool

D.teachpeoplenottoswervetoomuchwhiledriving66.ThedrivingsimulatorprojectatRooseveltHighSchoolismeantto______.

A.teachstude