2022-2023学年河北省保定市高碑店范庄子乡中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河北省保定市高碑店范庄子乡中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aftertheclock

twelve,thestudentswalkedoutofthelectureroom.A.beat B.hit C.struck D.rang参考答案：C2.Wemust________theactofcheating________afaircompetitionsystem.A.prevent;creating B.stop;creatingC.keep;fromcreating D.stop;tocreate参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义及动词不定式。句意：我们必须停止欺骗行为，创造一个公平竞争体系。A.prevent阻止；B.Dstop停止；C.keep保持。由翻译可知第一空选择stop。第二空用动词不定式做目的状语，故选D。3.Idon’tliketheway_________hespeakstohismother.

A.which

B.inwhich

C.of

D.to

参考答案：B

4.Thisisreallyanimportantmeetingforme．I_________missit．（）A．may B．can't C．must D．needn't参考答案：B．这对我来说是非常重要的会议．我不能错过．本题考查情态动词辨析；may表示"可以；也许；祝愿等"；can't表示"不能；不可能"；must必须；表示强制性行为；needn't表示"不必"；根据句意，会议重要，我"不能"错过，故选B．5.She_______onanewnoveleversincethisspringanditissupposedto______atthebeginningof2014.A.hadworked;bepublished

B.hadbeenworking;havepublished

C.hasworked;publish

D.hasbeenworking;bepublished.参考答案：D6.

_______thekidwantedtoknowwas_______thecandieshadbeenhiddenbyhisparents.

A.That;what

B.What;where

C.What;that

D.What;if参考答案：B7.---Father,Igetatleastthreehoursofcarracingpracticealmosteveryday.---Ohgreat,DonaldCampbell!____________.Iamconvincedyouwillbreakmyrecordsomeday.A.Goodluck B.cheerup C.It’sallright D.Keepitup参考答案：D8.Don’tworry.I’msureyou’llsucceed_______ifyouworkhard.

A.ontime

B.intime

C.attimes

D.aheadoftime

参考答案：B略9.---Areyoustillbusy?---Yes,I_________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案：B10.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions____________.A.beingturneddown B.toturndownC.tobeturneddown D.turneddown参考答案：D【详解】考查动词用法。句意：他失望地发现他的建议被拒绝了。“他的建议”和“拒绝”之间是被动关系，所以用findsth.done结构，故选D。11.numberofpeopleareoutofwork，whichthelocalgovernmentshouldn’tignore.A．The；a

B．A；the

C．The；/

D．A；/参考答案：D12.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinorderto________them.A．getfamiliarto

B．getfamiliarwithC．getsimilarto

D．getsimilarwith参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意：他们太出名了，为了和他们接触，他们的追星族组织了一个俱乐部。getfamiliarwith“对……熟悉”。13.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_______.A.istakingoff

B.takesoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff参考答案：A14.Ifthisdictionaryisnotyours,___________canitbe?A.whatelse

B.whoelse

C.whichelse’s

D.whoelse’s参考答案：D解析：else可置于由some,any,no开头的不定代词及who,what,how,where等疑问词后，但不与which,when,why连用。因此首先排除C项。与前文yours相对应，该空应用所有格，故选D。whoelse’s等于whoseelse。15.MartinVanBurenwastheeighthpresidentoftheUnitedStates,______nativelanguagewasnotEnglishbutDutch.A.whose

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：A二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分15分）2009年11月4日，上海市政府宣布迪斯尼项目已经获得国家批准。2011年4月8日，上海迪斯尼乐园正式动工。这是中国的第二家迪斯尼乐园。人们对这个项目的反应各不相同。有人认为：香港已经建有一个乐园，没有必要重复建设；在目前经济危机的背景下，很难吸引足够的游客……也有人认为：这给人们尤其是孩子们提供了游玩的新选择；创造新的工作岗位……

请根据以上信息，给某校报写一份英语稿件谈谈你自己的想法，词数120左右，

可以适当发挥。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

On4thNov.,2009,theShanghaimunicipalgovernmentannouncedthatChina’scentralgovernmenthasofficiallyapprovedtheShanghaiDisneylandProject.Theconstructionworkbeganon8thApr.,2011.

Peoplehavedifferentopinionsoftheproject.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：Peoplehavedifferentopinionsoftheproject.SomethinkitisnotnecessarytobuildanotheroneinChinasincetherealreadyexistsoneinHongKong.Alsoitishardtoattractlargenumbersoftourists,givencurrentfinancialsituation.Itmayaffecttheenvironmentaswell.Butthereisanothervoice.Otherpeoplethinkitwillbeagoodchoiceforthem,especiallychildren,tospendtheirholidaysinthepark.Manyjobswillbecreated,whichisgoodforlocaleconomy.Theopeningoftheparkwilldefinitelypromotethedevelopmentoftransportationandtourism.

Personally,Iwouldlovetoseetheparkcompletedassoonaspossible.Iamsurepeoplewillhavegreatfunthere.略17.假定你是李华，你校网站准备面向在华外籍高中生举办一次《我眼中的中国》征文活动。请你给在某国际学校就读的你的好友Eric发一封电子邮件告知此事，并鼓励他投稿。内容包括：1．语言：英文或中文2．截止时间：2020年5月1日3．联系方式：editingcentre@163.com注意：1.词数100左右；2.

可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearEric,Howarethingsgoingwithyou?Topromotemutualunderstanding,ourschoolwebsiteislaunchinganessay－writingcampaignintendedforforeignhighschoolstudentsinChina.I'mwritingtoinformyouoftheinformationindetailandhopeyouwillcontributeyourwonderfulwork.Thethemeofthecampaignis“ChinainMyEyes”.YoucanwriteineitherChineseorEnglishaboutwhatimpressesyoumostinChina.Ifyoulike,pleasecontributeyourworktoeditingcentre@163.combeforeNov.15,2018.ExpectingyourwonderfulexperiencesinChinatobesharedsoon.Ifyouneedmyhelp,pleasedon'thesitatetoletmeknow.Yours，LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求给好友写一封信。【详解】第一步：根据提示可知，假定你是李华，你校网站准备面向在华外籍高中生举办一次《我眼中的中国》征文活动。请你给在某国际学校就读的你的好友Eric发一封电子邮件告知此事，并鼓励他投稿。内容包括：1．语言：英文或中文2．截止时间：2020年5月1日3．联系方式：editingcentre@163.com第二步：根据写作要求确定关键词（组），如：mutualunderstanding,writingcampaign,intendedfor,contribute,eitherChineseorEnglish,wonderfulexperiences.第三步：根据提示和关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接和过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Topromotemutualunderstanding,ourschoolwebsiteislaunchinganessay－writingcampaignintendedforforeignhighschoolstudentsinChina.运用了不定式表目的；I'mwritingtoinformyouoftheinformationindetailandhopeyouwillcontributeyourwonderfulwork.运用了不定式表目的和宾语从句；Ifyouneedmyhelp,pleasedon'thesitatetoletmeknow.运用了if引导的条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰，层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.DearSir, IhavetotraveleverydayfromSoukRoadtotheairport.Twobusestravelalongtheirroute:thenumber49andnumber16.Butbythetimethenumber16busreachesSoukRoaditisalwaysfull,soIcan’tgetonit.Ihavetowaitforthenumber49,becausesometimesthereareemptyseatsonit. ThetimetablesaysthattherearebusesfromSoukRoadtotheairporteverytenminutes.Ifthisisso,whydoIhavetowaithalfanhourforabusnearlyeveryday? Theregulations(规章)saythatifthereareemptyseatsonabus,thebusmuststopateverystopwherepeoplearewaiting.Whydothehalf-emptybusesgostraightpastmewhenIamstandingatthebusstop? Theregulationssaythatnobusmaycarrymorethan40seatedpassengersand20standingpassengers.YesterdayIwasthefirsttogetoffthebuswhenitreachedtheairport.Icountedtheotherpassengersastheygotoff.Therewere129ofthem. Itisclearthatourbuscompaniesbreaktheregulationsandthinklittleoftheirpassengers.Cannot