2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市第八十二中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市第八十二中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek_______TV.A.watching B.towatching C.towatch D.watch参考答案：A2.Isthisthereason___________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A3.–Haveyouheardthenews_______theAmericanArmyhascaughtanalien?

--Yes,Ihave.Itissaid_________thealienwasleftbehindbyhisfellows.A.不填

that

B.不填

what

C.why

that

D.that

that参考答案：D4.—Yourshoeslookcomfortableandwarm.—That’s______Ilikebestaboutthem.A.how

B.why

C.where

D.what参考答案：D5.Shehasdeterminedtodevotetherestofherlife______English.A.toteach

B.toteaching

C.teach

D.forteaching参考答案：B6.Hiswifeismydaughter,

_____,

I’mhisfather-in-law.A.inotherword

B.tootherwords

C.inotherwords

D.inwords参考答案：C7.Doinghomeworkeverydaytakesup________time.A.a/Agreatnumberof

B.a/Alargeamountof

C.a/Agoodmanyof

D.a/Aplentyof参考答案：B8.______thehelpoftheteacher,thestudentwhowasn’tgoodatmath______thedifficult problemquickly.A．Under;workedout

B．With;workedonC．Under;solved

D．With;solved参考答案：D9.Iwasabouttogiveupmyefforttosolveaproblem__________agoodideastruckme.A.when B.while C.until D.before参考答案：A10.Canyou_______thetimeinEnglish?A.tell B.announce C.declare D.spell参考答案：A11.Hefoundhisson

bylettersand

veryworried.

A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;looked

C.surrounded;looking

D.surrounding;looking参考答案：C略12.—Aidan，youhavebeensaidthatyouwouldn'thelpyourfriends.—Idon't________whatpeoplethink.(2013·台州高一检测)A．carefor B．careabout C．careof

D．careat参考答案：B13.Charliewaslateforschoolagainthismorning.Thatwashemissedthebus.

A.because

B.why

C.whether

D.which参考答案：A14.--Peter,hurryup!You______onthephone.

--Oh,I______.Thankyou.A.arebeingwanted;come

B.arewanted;amcoming

C.want;come

D.willbewanted;shouldcome参考答案：B15.--What’shappeninginthenewarea?

--Newhouses_______recentlyoverthere.

A.arebuilt

B.built

C.havebuilt

D.havebeenbuilt参考答案：D二、书面表达16.目前，不少人在写作文或交流时喜欢使用网络语言。就此现象，你班最近举行了一场讨论。请根据下表的提示，客观地介绍讨论的情况及你的观点。40%的同学认为60%的同学认为你的观点1.有点荒诞，有时让人无法理解2.违背了汉语的语法规则，对学习毫无帮助1.幽默，使语言更生动2.有助于表达思想1.…2.…荒诞ridiculous注意：1.对所给提示，不要简单翻译，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。2.词数150左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Nowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,therecameakindoflanguagecalledWebLanguage.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Nowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,therecameakindoflanguagecalledtheWebLanguage.Recently,ourclassheldadiscussiononwhetherit’sgoodforstudentstousetheWebLanguageinwritingcompositionsordailycommunication.40%ofthestudentsarenotinfavoroftheideaofusingtheWebLanguage,thinkingitridiculoustoseeorhearwordswhicharenotcommonlyusedinourdailylife.Worsestill,it’shardforthemtomakethemselvesunderstood.Intheiropinion,itisagainstChinesegrammar,andit’snotbeneficialtostudents’studies.However,therestofthestudentsarefondofit.Theythinkwhattheysaywillsoundhumorous,whichmakesthelanguagemorelively.Moreover,itisofspecialhelpforthemtoexpressthemselvesfreely.Inmyopinion,itisaphenomenonworththinkingabout.Idon’tthinkitgoodtousethe

WebLanguage.Itmaybefashionableassomethink,butyoumayalsomakeyourideaconfusing,leavingotherpeopleataloss.【亮点说明】therecameakindoflanguagecalledtheWebLanguage句中运用全部倒装和过去分词作后置定语。17.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter让你写信给他介绍中国的传统节日“中秋节”，内容包括：1．时间；2．方式；3．意义。注意：1．词数100左右；2．开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：阴历lunarcalendar;象征symbol;团圆reunionDearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua参考答案：DearPeter,TheMid-autumnFestivalisatraditionalfestivalwithalonghistoryinChina.ItisverypopularandisalsocelebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries.Thefestivalfallsonthe15thdayofAugustofthelunarcalendar.Itisatimetogettogetherwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleusuallygathertogetherenjoyingabigmeal.Intheeveningpeopletalkandeatmooncakesunderthebrightandroundmoon.ChildrenprefertolistentofairytalesaboutChang’eorWugang.Themoonisasymbolofreunion,luckandwealth.Itisalsoacustomtoexpressbestwishestopeopletheyloveatthisparticulartime.Yours,LiHua本文属于提纲类作文，要求假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter让你写信给他介绍中国的传统节日“中秋节”。要注意写信的格式和特殊用词。考虑用一般现在时来写。要点：1．时间；2．方式；3．意义。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合给出的开头，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如:gettogether聚会，preferto更加喜欢。还使用了定语从句Itisalsoacustomtoexpressbestwishestopeopletheyloveatthisparticulartime.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项。Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortable(不自在)whentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren;andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupset(扰乱)bysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.

Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble;itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople'sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewculture(文化)oftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenoughafterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility(责任),theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.46.____________aretoblame(受到责备)forthequarrelsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren,accordingtothisarticle.A.Parents

B.YoungpeopleC.Neitherparentsnortheirchildren

D.Bothparentsandtheirchildren47.Thisarticleisparticularlywrittenfor____________.A.parents