河北省灵寿县2015高考英语阅读理解一轮巩固练习（1）及答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精河北省灵寿县2015高考英语阅读理解一轮巩固练习（1)及答案阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。It’s5：00inthemorningwhenthealarm（闹钟)ringsinmyears。Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses。ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVDinsanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired，butasmileisofmyface。It’snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking，food，work，orevenchocolate。ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown。OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother'schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou，”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no。”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat。Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5：00a。m。?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsaytoicecream?Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety，increasesself–confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovemybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright。It'sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout。(）1。Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning？A。Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully。B.BecauseshefinishesherfavoriteexerciseC.BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVDD.Becauseshefeelsasenseofachievement（）2。WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Shedoesn’ttreatotherspolitelyB。ShelikestomakeotherssurprisedC。Othersdon'tunderstandwhatshedoesD。Otherstrytohelpherbyofferingherfood（）3。Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commitment"inthelastparagraphmean？A.GoodhealthB。FirmbeliefC.AstrongpowerD。Aregularhalf（）4。Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.SheactsinastrangewayB.ShewantstolookdifferentfromothersC.SheaimstodevelopagoodbodyshapeD.Shehasdifficultgettingalongwithothers【答案与解析】【要点综述】本文叙述了作者不辞辛苦地坚持锻炼，有时还不为他人所理解的故事；她只为自己的坚定信念，即通过锻炼来改变自己。【参考答案】1---4、DCBC【2014高考英语南京市、盐城市一模】请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Parentsallstruggletogetchildrentounderstandthatmoneydoesn’tgrowontrees，wantingthemtoberesponsible,workhardandlearntosaveafewbucks。Buttheselessonsareamongthemostdifficulttoteach。EnterKidZania，aninternationallypraisedandtrulyuniquechildren’sthemepark,thatmakeslifealittleeasierforparents.KidZaniaisnotatraditionalthemeparkinalmostanysenseoftheword—therearenorollercoastersormerry-go—roundsinsight。Thereare，however,plentyofattractionsandactivitiesthatwillkeepchildrenbusy，active，engagedandexcitedallday.Whatmakesitsomuchfunisthatit’sakid-sizedcity-completewithrestaurants，banks，grocerystoresandhospitals—wherethekidsgettobeadults，doingthethingsmostofusdoonanynormalday.Theystartbypickingoneofnearly100“careers”andlearningaboutit.Then,theyputontheiruniformandarereadytoworkandearnKidZaniadollars（“Kidzos"）。Mostactivitiesareuniversalbutsomearelocalizedtoreflectthedistinctflavorsandpersonalityofthecountryandregionwheretheparkislocatedandtokeepitrealforthekids。Kidsgetpaidforeveryjobtheydo,whichhelpsthemexplorethemysteriesofmanagingmoney。Kidzosinhand，theycanspenditorsaveit.Iftheyrunshortofmoney,they’llhavetofindawaytoearnsome.EachKidZaniacityisplannedinamazingdetail,evenincludingrealworldbrandsthathelpsponsorthecityandkeepitrunning。Iwasalittle

wary

ofallthepopularcorporatelogos,butthebrandsweren'tpushedatall.Theyaretheretoreinforcethe“realcity”feelingbymixingitwiththingskidsrecognize。KidZaniaemploysseniorcitizenswhogivetheparkahomeyfeelandhelpputchildrenatease。Managementalsoemploysthedisabled，whetherblind，deaforwheelchair-bound.Besidesmakingforamorerealisticcity，thisteacheschildrenaboutthosewithdifferentabilitiesandgivesthemanopportunitytospendtimewithpeopletheymightotherwisehavestaredatortreatedlessthankindly.SocializationisanimportantpartofKidZania,justasitisthroughoutchildhood。TheKidZaniaexperienceempowerskids，givingthemtheconfidencetobetheirbestselves,andtheinspirationtobegreatglobalcitizens。Andit’spartofwhatmakesKidZaniasuchanamazingplaceforfamiliesandchildren。59.KidZaniaisuniqueinthat________.A。ithasnoentertainmentfacilities

B。itincludeslotsoflocalizedactivitiesC.itofferskidschancestolearnthroughworkingD.itemploysmanyseniorsanddisabledpeople60。Theunderlinedword“wary"inParagraph8issimilarinmeaningto________。A。astonished

B.cautious

C。delighted

D.conscious61.Children’sthemeparkKidZaniaissetupto________.A。preparethemtobegoodcitizensinthefutureB.providethemwithaplacetohaveagoodtimeC。makethemawareoftheirparents'hardshipD.assisttheminbuildingagoodrelationshipwithparents62。Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Childrendopart—timejobsatathemeparkB.Athemeparkpusheskidstobegrown—upsC。KidZaniathemeparkmakesadults’lifeeasierD。Kidsgetto‘be'adultsatKidZaniathemepark【参考答案】59。C

60.B

61.A

62。D

【2015高考复习】阅读理解Amotherwasdevastated，crying，yellingallshecaninthatdarkcorner.Therewasnobodytohearheryellandnotasoultocalmher，becauseoutsideherhouseisalongwindinglonelyroad.Thewindwasatrestandtheleavesdidn'trustle，silencefillingtheair.Lonelinesswasalreadykillingher，butnooneknowswhatmadehercry！Losingsomethingyoulovewithallyourheartisn’treallythepainyoucaneverovercome.Radhalostherbaby，heronlymeanstolive.Shesawherchildgettingkilledandtheaccidentwasterrible.Onelonelynight，shewaswalkingdownthestreettogetabreathoffreshairwithherchildhuggedtightinherarms.Thewholetimeshewalkedwithherchildinherarms，theonlythingthatworriedherwasAryan'sfuture。Shewasimaginingandfeelingeverydayofthechild’sgrowth，andfiguringwhatshewouldhaveinstoreforhim.Butwhoknowswhat’sinstoreforustomorrow，lifecanchangeinasecond.Onthatdesertedroad，wereafewstreetlightsbarelyenough?Itwasthislightthatcouldbeseenfromadisktance，butasitcamecloseritgotbrighterandbrighter.ThatlightchangedRadha’slifeintodarknessforever。Aspeedingcarcamedownthatroad。Thedrivercameataspeedof110kmphthrowingbeerbottlesoutofhishalfopenwindow。Hewasdefinitelydrunk，andthespeedtookeverythinginitspath.Justthen，therewasaloudcry，andsilencesetinagain.Butthemotherwasn’thurt。Sheopenedhereyes,unabletofocushereyes，anddidn'tseeAryan。Afterafewminuteswhenhersightclearedupshelookedalloverinapanicforherbaby,butalas..。Thechildhadn’tevenseenlife。Simply，don’tdrinkanddrive。You_could_take_a_life,but_kill_a_number_of_people。【语篇导读】一位司机酒后驾车发生事故，夺去了一个充满活力的孩子的生命和一位母亲的全部希望……16．Theunderlinedword“devastated”inParagraph1wouldprobablymean“_____”．A．worried B．scaredC．heart。broken D．weather.beaten答案C［词义猜测题。从该词所在句的“crying,yellingallshecan。..”可知,这位母亲伤心欲绝,所以devastated语义同heart。broken，选C项。]17．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEofRadha？A．ShehadexpectedmuchofAryan.B．Shegothereyesinjuredintheaccident。C．Shewashitbyonebottleonthearm.D．ShehadeverythingreadyforAryan'sfuture.答案A［推理判断题.从第三段的前两句可知，这位母亲对孩子的期望很高，故答案选A项。]18．Theunderlinedsentenceimpliesthat________.A．drunkdrivingisabsolutelyforbiddenB．drunkdrivingiscertaintokillalotofpeopleC．thedriverkilledAryanandhismotherD．thereismorethanonevictiminacaraccident答案D［推理判断题.从文章中这位母亲撕心裂肺的哭喊及常识可推知，酒后驾车的受害者不止一个,答案选D项.]19．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheDeathofaMiserableChild。B．ASadMotheronaWindyNight。C．ThePriceforAnotherMan’sMistake。D．SpeedingfromDrunkDriving.答案C［主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了一位司机酒后驾车发生事故导致一个孩子死亡，孩子的母亲伤心绝望的故事，所以C项“另一个人的错误的代价”能较好地概括全文，答案选C项.]【2014高考英语南京市、盐城市一模】请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APlayalaAudiencia，ManzanilloPlayalaAudienciaisoneofthemostpopularbeachesinManzanilloforfamiliesandoneofthebestbeachspotsalongMexico'sPacificcoast。PlayalaAudienciaisastunninglittlebeachwithagoldenshorelinewhichoverlooksthebayandoffersgreatconditionsforswimming,diving,andothercoolwatersportssuchasjet—skiingandkayaking。Ifyouareadivingenthusiast，you’lldefinitelylovespendingtimeinPlayalaAudienciasinceitswatersareshallow,calmandfilledwithrockscoveredwithcorals。PlayaBrujas,MazatlanPlayaBrujasisprobablyoneofthebestsurfingspotsinMazatlan.PlayaBrujasislocated20minutes’drivefromtheheartofMazatlanandit’sapopularspotamonglocalsurfers。IfyouareasurferlookingtohitsomewavesalongthewestcoastofMexico,you’llfindPlayaBrujasaverygoodspottovisitsinceBrujaspossessessatisfactorywavesallyearround。

North

NorthbeachisoneofthenicestbeachesinIslaMujeresandit’soneofMexico’sfinestbeachesintheYucatanPeninsula。NorthThebest

bit

aboutNorthBeachbesidesitsprivatelocationisthatthebeachisjustminutesawaybyboatfromCancun,soyou’renevertoofarfromCancun’stouristattractionssuchasWetn'WildPaterparkandXplorEcoPark,whereyoucanenjoycavingadventuresandzip-linerides。

XpuHaBeachXpuHaBeachislocatedroughlybetweenTulumandPlayadelCarmenanditisanicespotforrelaxingunderthesun,walkingandhorsebackriding.XpuHaislocatedalongthestunningRivieraMayaandunlikeotherbeachesalongtheMexicanRivieraXpuHabeachboastsa

subtle

beachclubatmosphere.XpuHaBeachisn’tasbusyasMamita’sbeachclubbutitstillpossessescoolbeachclubs,arentalshopandahotel.

56.Ifsomeonehasappreciationforcavingadventures,heorsheshouldgoto________.A。NorthC.Wetn’WildPaterpark

D。PlayaBrujas57.Thesimilaritythatthefourbeachesshareisthat________.A.touristscanhavesomesports

B。theyhaveclubsC.thewatersareshallow

D。theyhavesatisfactorywave58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A。PlayaBrujasisclosetoMazatlanandliesalongtheeastcoastofMexico。B.NorthBeachisthefinestbeachintheYucatanC.TouristscanrentsomeequipmentatXpuHaBeach，whichisasbusyasothers.D。Whenacouplechooseabeachwithchildren，PlayalaAudienciaistheirbestchoice.【参考答案】56。C

57.A

58.D

【2015高考复习】阅读理解 AsurveysponsoredbyaninternationaltemporaryserviceagencyfoundthatU．S.executivesbelievethatpeoplewithasenseofhumourdobetterattheirjobs，comparedwiththosewhohavelittleornosenseofhumour。Infact,awhopping96percentofthosesurveyedsaidpeoplewithasenseofhumourdobetter. Thesurveywentontopointoutthattheresultssuggestthatasenseofhumourmayhelplight。heartedemployeeskeeptheirjobsduringtoughtimes.And，what'smore，itmaypropelthemupthecorporateladderpasttheirhumourlesscolleagues。Why？Itseemsthatthosewithasenseofhumourarebettercommunicatorsandbetterteamplayers. Studieshaveshownthathappyworkersaremoreproductive。Infact，aresearcheratCaliforniaStateUniversityfoundthathumourcouldhelptheemployeestoreleasetension。 Consequently，theycanconcentrateontheirworkmoreefficiently.What'smore，employeeswhoenjoyinteractingwiththeirco.workersaren'taslikelytobedistracted,orabsentfromwork。 ResearchconductedbypsychologistDrAshtonTriceatMaryBaldwinCollegeinVirginiashowedthathumourhelpsusthink。Whenpeoplefeelstuckonimportantprojects，theytendtofeelangryordepressed.Thisnegativemoodcaninterferewithsubsequentperformance。AccordingtoDrTrice'sresearch，takingtimeouttolaughcanhelpustogetridofnegativefeelingsandallowustoreturntoataskormoveontoanotherprojectunaffectedbypastdefeat。 Ifhumourisreallythisimportant，thenwhydon’tweuseitmoreo