上海市田园高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

上海市田园高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ourteacheriscleverandhardworking,butnotverygoodat_______hisideastous.

A.gettingover

B.gettingacross

C.gettingon

D.gettinginto参考答案：B略2.---Iseveryone_________atthemeeting?---No,Tomisnothere.Hehassomethingelsetodo.A.present

B.alive

C.silent

D.missing参考答案：A3.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou______suchfeelings，youwilldobetternexttime.A．carryon

B．getback

C．breakdown

D．putaway参考答案：D4.After________fromuniversity,hewenttoAmericaandgotajobthere.A.graduated

Bgraduating

C.graduate

D.tograduate参考答案：B5.Theteacheraskedaverydifficultquestion.ItwasTedwhofinally____agoodanswer.A.cameupwithB.hadraised

C.wentthroughwith

D.putupwith参考答案：A6.

Insidethewindowofthecar_____nothingbutafewsmalltoys.A.hanged

B.ishung

C.hangs

D.ishanged参考答案：C7.Thethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliar

isDisneyland.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.on参考答案：B略8.—MayIputmyluggagebesideyou,sir?—_________.A.Sure,withpleasure

B.Sure,goahead.

C.Well，nevermind

D.Sorry,youcan’t.参考答案：B略9.Ireallythinkyoucan’tjudgeamanbyhis_____________;itisveryunfair.A.cover

B.face

C.appearance

D.head参考答案：C10._______isknowntousallisthatchechinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefrombadfood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：D11.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll______soonerorlater.A.breakdown B.breakupC.breakout D.breakoff参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语。句意：如果乔治继续那么拼命的工作的话，他的身体迟早会垮掉。A.breakdown垮掉；B.breakup打碎；C.breakout战争等爆发；D.breakoff折断，突然停止；根据词义，乔治是身体垮掉，故选A项。12.

Do

you

happen

to

know

________?

A.

where

is

her

address

B.

in

which

place

is

her

address

C.

what

her

address

is

D.

the

place

her

address

is参考答案：C13._______youcontinueyoureffortsandachievenewandgreatersuccess!A.Would

B.Will

C.May

D.Should

参考答案：C14.Isthereanything_______

youwouldlikefordinner?A.indetail

B.incommonC.ingeneral

D.inparticular参考答案：D考查词组。A.indetail详细地；

B.incommon共同；C.ingeneral一般而言；

D.inparticular尤其，特别。晚餐你有什么特别想要的吗？故选Ｄ。16.Therewasatreeinfrontofthehouse,___ownerwasseensittingunderit,enjoyingtheshade.

A.whose

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：A略二、书面表达16.书面表达题（25分）假如你是李英，就读于浏阳一所中学。该校历史悠久，文化底蕴丰厚。校园古木参天，绿草茵茵。能在这样美丽的学校学习，你感到十分自豪。但是，时而发现有人到处乱扔垃圾，你感到遗憾，认为必须采取措施来保护优美的校园环境。请你提出三个建议或者可行性办法，字数100词左右，文章开头已给出。

（参考词汇：campus（校园）,beproudof,beawareof,keepclean,taketurns,cleanup,pickup,rubbishcan）

IamLiYing,ahighschoolstudentinLiuyang.Ourschoolhasalonghistorywithrichculture.Whenyouenterourschool,youwillfindalotoftalltreesandgreengrass…参考答案：Onepossibleversion:IamLiYing,ahighschoolstudentinLiuyang.Ourschoolhasalonghistorywithrichculture.Whenyouenterourschool,youwillfindalotoftalltreesandgreengrass.Iamveryproudofmyselfbeingabletostudyinsuchabeautifulschool.However,IfeelsorrysometimeswhenIfindthecampusfilledwithrubbish,thinkingaboutwhatwecandotokeepthecampusclean.Firstly,everystudentmustbeawareoftheimportanceofkeepingclean.Secondly,weshouldtaketurnstocleanupeverycorneroftheschooleveryday.Lastbutnotleast,keepingthecampuscleanallthetimeismostimportant:wheneverandwhereverwefindrubbish,wemustpickitupandputitinrubbishcansnearby.略17.假如你是李华，你的笔友Jane最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康，请你根据以下要点提示用英文给他回一封信。要点提示:1.合理饮食，避免吃脂肪高及含糖多的食物，多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果；2.锻炼身体，合理锻炼有助身体健康；3.保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜；4.你的其他建议……词数:100左右(信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总数)。DearJane，I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Butatthesametime,I’msorrytohearthatyouarenotverywellthesedays._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，LiHua参考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearJane,I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletter.Butatthesametime,I’msorrytohearthatyouarenotverywellthesedays.Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtostayhealthy.Hereismyadvice.Firstly,youshouldkeepabalanceddiet.Youshouldavoideatingfoodhighinfatandtoomuchsweetfood.You’dbettereatmorefreshvegetablesandfruits.Secondly,takingexerciseeverydayhelpsbuilding(up)astrongbody.Whynottakemoreexerciseinyoursparetime?Asweallknow,regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingushealthy.Finally,makesureyouhaveenoughsleepandyoumustn’tstayuptoolateatnight.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,youcankeepyourbodyataproperweightandstayhealthy.Itrulyhopemyadviceishelpfulandyou’llgetwellsoon.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely.Li

Hua试题分析：假如你是李华，你的笔友Jane最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康，请你根据以下要点提示用英文给他回信。要点提示：1.合理饮食，避免吃脂肪高及含糖多的食物，多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果；2.锻炼身体，合理锻炼有助身体健康；3.保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜；4.你的其他建议……字数：100词左右(信的开头和结尾已给但不计入总数，可适当增加细节)。写作时不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯.写作时要把所提示的点写全，语句通顺，同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。【亮点说明】Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtostayhealthy.疑问词加动词不定式作宾语补足语；takingexerciseeverydayhelpsbuild(up)astrongbody.句中运用动名词短语做主语；Whynottakemoreexerciseinyoursparetime?疑问词Whynot后跟不带to的动词不定式表示一种建议；Asweallknow,regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingushealthy.句中运用了As引导的非限制性定语从句，非常巧妙；makesureyouhaveenoughsleepandyoumustn'tstayuptoolateatnight.并列句的使用恰到好处；Itrulyhopemyadviceishelpfulandyou'llgetwellsoon.此句使用了宾语从句。考点：考查话题类作文三、阅读理解18.OnethingthatBritishandChineseculturesshareisaloveforfinetea.Today,whenwethinkofWesternteaculture,weoftenthinkoftheEnglishandbeautifulchinateacups.

Afternoontea

PeoplebelievethatanEnglishlady,Anna,firstintroducedtheideaofafternoontea.Inthe18thand19thcenturies.theEnglishateonlytwomainmealseachday,breakfastandaheavysupperthatwouldlastforseveralhoursintheevening.Asaresult,peopleoftengotveryhungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthesetwomeals.Tosolvethisproblem,Annacameupwiththecleverideaofinvitingsomefriendstojoinherforanafternoonmealbetweenfourandfiveo’clock.Thismealincludedcakesandsandwiches.Andteawasservedtowashdownthefood.Inordertomakethisafternoonmealimportant,finechinacupsandplates,andsilverteapots.knives,forksandspoonswereused.Soon,afternoonteapartiesbecamepopularsocialoccasions.Today,afternoonteapartiescontinuetoplayanimportantpartinthesociallifeinmodernBritain.Willyoucomeforcoffee?

CoffeealsohasanimportantroleinBritishculture.Peopleoftenusethewords“Willyoucomeforcoffee?”tomean“Wouldyouliketocometomyhomeforachat?”Normally,severaldifferentdrinkssuchastea,hotchocolateorasoftdrinklikeorangeJuicewillbeservedaswellascoffee.andyouwillbeaskedwhatyouwouldlike.However,youwillnotnormallybeofferedwineata“coffee”party.CoffeehousesandtheLondonStockExchange

Inthe17thcenturyLondon,coffeehouseswerebusyandnoisyplaces.Businessmenandbankerswenttocoffeehousestodotheirbusiness,aswellastodrinkcoffee.Infact,theLondonStockExchange(股票交易所)isbelievedtohavestartedfrom