2021年广东省中山市小榄镇实验高级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年广东省中山市小榄镇实验高级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey______.

—OK,I’llputtheminthecupboard.

A.havebroken

B.arebreaking

C.getbroken

D.willbebroken参考答案：C略2._____KoreanwaveissweepingacrossChina,with_____SouthKoreanTVseriesYouWhoCameFromTheStargainingnationwidepopularity. A.The;a

B.A;/

C.A;the

D.The;the参考答案：C3.—Theyarequiet，aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.A．totalk

B．tonottalk

C．totalking

D．tonottalking参考答案：D4.We,teenagers,havealreadyhadtheabilitytotakecareofourdailylife__________.A.humorously

B.exhaustedlyC.energetically

D.independently参考答案：D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们青少年已经有了独立照料自己日常生活的能力。humorously幽默地；exhaustedly筋疲力尽地；energetically精力充沛地；independently独立地。本空修饰动词词组takecareof，结合句意和常识判断是"独立地（independently）照料自己日常生活"，因此答案是D。5.Teenagers________theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch．

A．havedamaged

B．aredamagingC．damaged

D．willdamage参考答案：B考点：现在进行时及其被动式试题解析：青少年正在毁掉他们的健康，因为他们玩电脑游戏太多了。后句为一般现在时，且根据题意可知选B6.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetrees____well,butI____them.A.wouldhavegrown;didn’twater

B.needn’thavegrown;didn’twaterC.mightgrow;hadn’twatered

D.wouldgrow;hadn’twatered参考答案：A7.Thelandisknownforahistoricsitewithbeautifullycolor1edwalls,______arepaintedtheeventsofthepast.A.ofwhich B.fromwhere C.onwhich D.aboutwhere参考答案：C【详解】考查介词+which引导的定语从句。句意：这片土地以拥有美丽的彩色墙壁历史遗址而闻名，墙上画着过去发生的事情。这里是定语从句和倒装句结合在一起考，句子正常的语序是theeventsofthepastarepaintedonthewall,所以应该是onwhich。8.I’dliketoeatout,but,______,Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.A.onthecontrary B.ontheotherhand C.foronething D.intheend参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：我想出去吃饭，但另一方面，我应该设法省钱。ontheotherhand另一方面，其余不符合题意：onthecontrary相反；foronething为了一件事情；intheend最后；故选B项。

考点：考查固定短语9.

inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something参考答案：B10.DanBrown，_____authorofTheDaVinciCode，is_____veryfamousAmericanwriter．A．a;the

B．the;theC．the;a

D．a;a参考答案：C考点：冠词试题解析：DanBrown，达芬奇密码的作者，是一个非常著名的美国作家。第一个空填the，此处特指这本书的作者，而第二个空泛指，故填a。11.Lastnightmyneighbors______suchaloudnoiseatthepartythatIcouldn’tsleepatall.

A.weremaking

B.aremaking

C.hadmade

D.havemade参考答案：A略12.Iholdtheopinionthattheagedwantgreatly______althoughtheyhavelittleincommonwiththeyoung.A.torespect

B.toberespected

C.respected

D.havingrespected参考答案：B13._______youknowyourpotential,youhavetorelyonmanyotherpeopletogettowhereyouare.

A.Since

B.If

C.While

D.Once参考答案：D略14.There’snobusnow,andwecan’tgethome______bytaxi.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：B15.Theviruscamewithoutpeople’sbeingawareofitanditwas_________assumedtobeacommonone.Butwithmorecasesreported,itprovedwrong.A．precisely

B．ly

C．initially

D．purely参考答案：C二、书面表达16.

在学习、生活和工作中，学会与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为“BeingaGoodPartner”的英文演讲稿。[写作内容]为何与人合作1．现在社会必备2．可省时间和精力3．更多互相学习机会与谁合作与喜欢的人合作心情愉快，同甘共苦与不喜欢的人合作学会容忍，努力挖掘其优点你的看法倾听别人意见；不把你的观点强加给别人：有礼貌地指出别人的错误【写作要求】

只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。信的开头和结束已给出。【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整、连贯。Goodafternoon,everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis"Beingagoodpartner".……Thankyouforyourlistening!参考答案：Goodafternoon,everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis"beingagoodpartner".Inthisbusy,modemworld,ifwewanttocompleteourworkmoreefficiently,wemustalllearntocooperatewithothers,becausenotonlycancooperationsaveusalotoftimeandenergy,butalsowecanlearnmuchfromeachother.We'llbeluckyenoughtofindsomeoneweliketocooperatewithduetothefactthatwecanshareourjoyandsadnesswithhim.However,itcanbedifficulttocooperatewithsomeonewedislike.Inthiscase,we'llhavetolearntoputupwithsomeofhisshortcomingsandtrytodiscoverhisadvantages.Inmyopinion,tobeagoodpartner,weshouldtrytolistentoothers'opinions,neverforceourideasonothersandifhemakesmistakes,trytopointthemoutinapoliteway.Thankyouforyourlistening!17.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记录上周你们班级参加学校“红五月”合唱比赛的全过程。注意：词数不少于60。提示词：“红五月”歌咏比赛theRedinMayChorusContest____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Lastweek,ourclasstookpartintheRedinMayChorusContest,whichdefinitelybroughtusagreatsenseoffulfillment.Theotherday,aposteroncampusaboutthecontestverymuchattractedourattention.Wewereveryexcitedaboutthatanddecidedtoparticipateinit.Immediately,wesearchedtheInternetforapropersongtosing,andfinallydecidedonDefendingYellowRiver.Fromthenon,everyday,wehadmanyrehearsalsunderthedirectionofourteacher.Althoughwewerebusierandmoretiredthanusual,westilltreasuredsuchhappymomentstogether.LastFriday,thefinalcompetitiontookplaceasplannedintheschoolauditorium.Wearingchoirrobes,wesangpassionately,whichgarneredusheartyapplausefromtheaudience.Notsurprisingly,wegotthefirstplace.WheninterviewedbytheschoolTVstationaftertheawardsceremony,weexpressedourexcitementandpride,notonlyforourexcellentachievement,butalsoforourgreatmotherland.【分析】这是一篇图画类作文。要求考生根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，记录上周你们班级参加学校“红五月”合唱比赛的全过程。【详解】考生首先要认真看图，明确每幅图的主要内容。第一幅图上是一个关于“红五月”歌唱比赛的海报。第二幅图叙述的是班里同学们讨论练习的过程。第三幅图叙述的比赛的过程。最后一幅图表示的是比赛获奖的场景。在明确了每幅图的内容之后，考生可以先就主要内容列出提纲，然后对提纲进行句式，遣词造句，细节等方面的扩充拓展。【点睛】所给范文条理明确，要点齐全。清楚地叙述了几幅图所表示的内容。长短句灵活使用，自然到位。正确应用了一些高级句式和词汇，例如：定语从句（whichdefinitelybroughtusagreatsenseoffulfillment和whichgarneredusheartyapplausefromtheaudience.）；非谓语动词（Wearingchoirrobes，interviewedbytheschoolTVstationaftertheawardsceremony）等，增加了文章的亮点。三、阅读理解18.WiththeBlinkistapp,youcangetthekeylearningfromthebestnonfictionbooksinminutes.Startwiththe4most-readbooks.ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon’tDobyAmyMorinYoucan’tescapemisfortuneinlife.Butyoucanchangehowyourespondtoit.Doyoustruggletogetoveryourfailures?Gettingovertheseobstaclescanhaveagreatinfluenceonyoureverydaylife.Morinshareshowhermostsuccessfullycuredpatientsovercamethesedifficulties.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLivingbyDaleCarnegieWouldyouworryaboutsomething?Whycan’tyoustopworrying?Fortunately,therewouldbeawaytodealwiththoseworries.Bydefiningthesourceofyourstress,youcangetoverit.Carnegiecameupwithatimelessformulathathelpsyoudealwithanyoverthinkingsituation.FindingYourElementbyKenRobinsonWe’resupposedtograduatefromhighschoolat18,enteruniversity,becomeaprofessionalperson,getmarriedandhavechildren.Thislifestylemaybelimitingandkeepusawayfromopportunitiesinwhichwemightgetbetter.Everyonehaspotential.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyoursis,itjustmeansyouhaven’tdiscoveredityet.Orperhapsyouhaveit,butitwasdismissedearlyinlife.Findouthowyoucanbreakfreeofsociety’sstrictrulesandfindyourcallinginlife.EmotionalIntelligencebyDanielGolemanDoyouremotionsholdyouback?Wouldyoudobetterifyouremotionswereremovedandyoubecameunfeeling,logicalcreatures?Didyouknowifyourpulseraterisesabove100bpm,you’rebelievedtooemotionaltothinkrationally?Youprobablyletfeelingscloudyourjudgmentmoreoftenthanyouknow.Golemanexplainshowyoucanavoidlettingyouremotionsruleyouandmakebetterdecisionsinlife.1.Whichbookcanhelpyoudiscoveryourownpotential?A.EmotionalIntell