牛津译林版（2023）必修一Unit 1 Back to school Reading词块、强化练习学案（含答案）

第第页牛津译林版（2023）必修一Unit1BacktoschoolReading词块、强化练习学案（含答案）模块一Unit1Reading词块

1.去英国中学留学一年对我来说是一个非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。

(gotoa…,enjoyable,exciting,experience,forme)

★doing作主语，放句首。

e.g.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.

Playingcomputergamestakesupsometeenagers’toomuchtime.

★句型：Itis+nogood/nouse/useless+doingsth.做某事没好处/没有用。

it作形式主语，真正主语doingsth.放在句尾。

Cryingoversplitmilkisnouse.=Itisnousecryingoversplitmilk.

Playingcomputergamesisnogood.=Itisnogoodplayingcomputergames.

2.我非常满意在英国的校园时光。(behappywith…,schoolhours)★

3.中国的学校8点之前上课。(schoolsinChina,beginclass,before)

4.这意味着，我可以比往常晚一个小时起床。(mean,getup,anhourlater,thanusual)

★mean①vt.意味着(+doingsth.)②vt.打算(+todosth.)

Smokingmeanskillingoneselfslowly,soIdon’tmeantosmokeallmylife.

5.在开学第一天，所有新生都在学校会堂参加了集会。(onthefirstday,attendtheassembly)6.在集会上，校长告诉我们，赢得尊重的最佳方法就是努力学习，专心学习，取得好成绩。

(during,thebestwayto…,earnrespect,studyhard,devote…to…,achievegoodgrades)

★ThebestwaytolearnEnglishwellistouseEnglisheveryday,soI’veachievedgoodgrades.

Edisondevotedhimselftoinventingthings,sohemadegreatdevotiontotheworld.

7.这听起来像我在中国的学校。(soundlike)

8.我的班主任很有帮助。(classteacher,behelpful)

9.这是英国学校的平均班额。(averagesize…)

10.对我来说，要记住所有的面孔和名字是一件难事。(it,astruggle,toremember….)

★句型：Itis+n./adj.+forsb.+todosth.“对某人来说，去做某事……。”

it作形式主语，真正主语todosth.放在句尾。

Itisastruggletofinishallthehomeworkjustinaday.

Itisourdutytostudyhardeveryday.

11.我发现，家庭作业没有我原来学校的那么繁重。(find,notas...as…,whatIusedtoget)

12.我的老师都给了我很多鼓励。(giveencouragementtosb.)

13.我每天用英语，并且花一个小时在图书馆读书。(useEnglish,spend…doing…,library)★

14.在午休时，我可以免费发电子邮件给我的家人和朋友。

(duringthelunchbreak,sendemailsto…,forfree)★

15.做饭真的很有趣，因为我学会了如何购买、准备和做菜。(cooking,fun,as,learnhowto…)

★prepare准备vi.&vt.①~forsb.todosth.准备让某人去做某事②preparesth.准备某事

→preparation准备n.→makepreparationsfor…为…做准备

Theteacherispreparingthetestpaper,andheispreparingforthestudentstotakeatest.Thestudentsaremakingpreparationsforthetest.

16.我很高兴，我所有的同学都喜欢我做的蛋糕。(I’mgladthat…,befondof…,thecake)

17.虽然雕塑在完成的时候并不是很漂亮，我仍然非常喜欢它。(though,sculpture,finished)

18.我非常幸运体验了这种不同的生活方式。(I’mluckyto…,experience)★

19.我回顾我在英国的时光，(感到)非常满意。(lookbackon/upon…,withsatisfaction)★

20.我真的希望再次回去，在Manchester学习。(hopetodosth.,goback,study,again)★

强化练习1

I．词形变换

1.enjoy→adj.___________

2.devote→n.___________

3.literature→adj.___________

4.challenge→adj.___________

5.encourage→n.___________

6.Spain→adj.___________

7.satisfy-adj._________→n.__________

8.graduate→n.___________

9.fluent→adv.___________

10.donate→n.______________________

11.kind→n.___________

12.independent→n.___________

13.paint→n.______________________

14.recent→adv.___________

15.inform→n.___________

16.approve→n.

17.prepare→n.___________

18.select→n.___________

position→vt.___________

20.broadcast→p.p.____________________

II．短语复现

1__________________令人愉快的经历

2__________________对…满意

3__________________经历

4__________________意味着做…

5__________________比往常…

6__________________在开学第一天

7__________________参加集会

8__________________赢得尊重

9__________________比往常晚

10_________________取得好成绩

11__________________...的最佳办法

12__________________听起来像…

13__________________回顾，回忆

14__________________满意地，感到满意

15__________________专心于…,致力于…

16__________________喜爱,喜欢

17__________________不如…一样…

18__________________使用英语

19__________________用英语

20__________________免费

III．词汇活用

1.Almosteveryteacherlikestogive____________totheirstudents.(encourage)

2.Ihadavery_______(enjoy)experiencewhileIwasstudyinginShanghai.

3._________(miss)thisbusmeans__________(wait)foranothertenminutes.

4.Ifyoustudyhard,whenyougraduate,youwillfindtheresultwith__________(satisfy).

5.Thebestway_______(improve)yourEnglishistopracticeyourEnglisheveryday.

6.Thatteacherdevotedallhislifeto________(teach).

7.Theplaceisalittlefaraway,sowehavetogetupanhourearlierthan______(usually).

8.Englishissoimportantthatyoucanfindmostarticlesarewritten_________English.

9.Thatsounds______agoodidea,andyoucanhaveatryonthat.

10.Insummer,studentscanlearnhowtopronounceEnglishwords_______free.

VI．短文改错

GotoNo.1HighSchoolwasarealenjoyableexperienceforme.IwasveryhappilywiththeschoolhourstherebecauseIcouldmakemanyfriendsthereandIcouldgetupanhourlatethanusual.Inthefirstday,weattendedtheassemblyintheschoolhall.Duringanassembly,theheadmastertoldusthatthebestwayearnrespectwastodevoteourselvesatstudyandachievehighgrades.ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.Ihadmanyteacherinthepastyear,andMr.Smithwasmyfavoriteteacher.Wehadtogotodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses,butitwasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.

V．书面表达

假如你是李华，你刚进高一，发现中国的学校与英国的学校有很多不同。请根据提示，写一篇作文介绍中英学校差异。

国家教学楼班级作息时间课程课外活动

中国高大，密集60人以上8:00上课，5:00放学必修很少

英国低矮，松散30人以内9:00上课，3:00放学必修+选修较多

要求：1、不少于100字。

2、包含要点，衔接连贯，可适当发挥。

3、不得出现真实的校名和姓名。

M1U1强化练习1参考答案

I．词形变换

1.enjoy→adj.enjoyable

2.devote→n.devotion

3.literature→adj.literary

4.challenge→adj.challenging

5.encourage→n.encouragement

6.Spain→adj.Spanish

7.satisfy-adj.–ing/-ed→n.satisfaction

8.graduate→n.graduation

9.fluent→adv.fluently→n.fluency

10.donate→n.donatordonation

11.kind→n.kindness→adv.kindly

12.independent→n.independence

13.paint→n.painterpainting

14.recent→adv.recently

15.inform→n.information

16.approve→n.approval

17.prepare→n.preparation

18.select→n.selection

position→pose

20.broadcast→p.p.broadcastbroadcast

II．短语复现

1anenjoyableexperience令人愉快的经历

2besatisfied/happywith对…满意

3gothrough…经历

4mean(doing…)意味着做…

5…thanusual比往常…

6onthefirstschoolday在开学第一天

7attendtheassembly参加集会

8earn/winrespect赢得尊重

9laterthanusual比往常晚

10achievegoodgrades取得好成绩

11thebestway(todo...)…的最佳办法

12soundlike听起来像…

13lookbackon/upon回顾，回忆

14withsatisfaction满意地，感到满意

15devote(oneself)to(doing)专心于,致力于

16befondof…喜爱,喜欢

17notas…as…不如…一样…

18useEnglish使用英语

19inEnglish用英语

20forfree免费

III．词汇活用

1.Almosteveryteacherlikestogive____________totheirstudents.(encourage)

2.Ihadavery_______(enjoy)experiencewhileIwasstudyinginShanghai.

3._________(miss)thisbusmeans__________(wait)foranothertenminutes.

4.Ifyoustudyhard,whenyougraduate,youwillfindtheresultwith__________(satisfy).

5.Thebestway_______(improve)yourEnglishistopracticeyourEnglisheveryday.

6.Thatteacherdevotedallhislifeto________(teach).

7.Theplaceisalittlefaraway,sowehavetogetupanhourearlierthan______(usually).

8.Englishissoimportantthatyoucanfindmostarticlesarewritten_________English.

9.Thatsounds______agoodidea,andyoucanhaveatryonthat.

10.Insummer,studentscanlearnhowtopronounceEnglishwords_______free.

1.encouragement2.enjoyable3.Missing,waiting4.satisfaction5.toimprove6.teaching8.in9.like10.for

VI．短文改错

GotoNo.1HighSchoolwasarealenjoyableexperienceforme.IwasveryhappilywiththeschoolhourstherebecauseI