2021-2022学年山西省大同市阁老山中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年山西省大同市阁老山中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.________inthissmalltownfornearly15years,Ihaveknownalotaboutthelocalcustoms.A.Lived B.Tolive C.Havinglived D.Tohavelived参考答案：C句意:在这座小镇住了将近15年,我已经了解了很多当地的风俗习惯。根据"fornearly15years"可知,此处应用完成式,且I与live之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,故用havingdone结构。2.Therearetworoomsintheapartment,________servesasakitchen.A.thesmallerofthem

B.thesmallestofwhich

C.thesmallerofwhich

D.smallestofwhich参考答案：C3.Theplanwasin

justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins

B.pieces

C.danger

D.trouble参考答案：A4.Asthebellrang,thedoorwaspushedopenand_____.A.outranthekids

B.outthekidsranC.outdidthekidsrun

D.outhadthekidsrun参考答案：A5.—Thankyoufortheflowers.—

.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.A.That’srightB.AllrightC.ImallrightD.It’sallright参考答案：D6.Cindyhopestoliveasimplelife

shecanexploretheworldaloneratherthanrushtoallclassesandtrainings．A．when

B．which

C．that

D．where参考答案：D7.TostrengthenJapan'sdiplomaticinfluenceandincreasemilitarypresenceacrosstheworld,Abe(安倍)

agreaterroleforhiscountryininternationalaffairssincehetookoffice.A.sought

.B.hadsought

C.isseeking;·，D.hasbeenseeking参考答案：D8.__________achancetostudyabroadisreallyanhonourformeandIamlookingforwardtoit.

AGiven

BGiving

CBeinggiven

DTogive参考答案：C9.Itisnouse_________tohim;heisalwaysturningadeafeartowhatyou’re

saying.

A.listening

B.totalk

C.talking

D.tolisten参考答案：C10.Imean____thatmissingthisflightmeans____foranotherday.A.tosay;towait

B.saying;waitingC.tosay;waiting

D.saying;towait参考答案：C11._________youthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandsatisfyingpartoflife.A.Nowthat B.Asthough C.Evenif D.Incase参考答案：C【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：即使你认为你的父母有时是吝啬的，爱你的父母是正常的和令人满意的生活的一部分。A.Nowthat既然；B.Asthough好像；C.Evenif即使；D.Incase万一。根据语境，前后是让步关系，故选C。12.—SohowdoIjoin?DoIhavetofillinanapplicationform?—________.Whydon’tyouringup?I’vegotthenumberhere.A.Notnecessarily B.Notreally C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder参考答案：A13.Allourofferswererefused,

ourkindnessandgoodwill.A.regardlessof B.apartfrom C.infavorof D.withregardto参考答案：A14.—Sam,doyoumindifIhavealookatyournotebook?—Ofcoursenot..A.It’sadeal B.Bemyguest C.It’smytreat D.Withpleasure参考答案：B考查交际用语。——Sam,介意我看一看你的笔记吗?——当然不介意,随便看吧。bemyguest表示"随便,请用",符合语境。故选B项。15.Naturallyasmile

theeyesparticipateisextremelycommunicative．A．towhich

B．inwhich C．atwhich D．withwhich参考答案：B二、书面表达16.人们完成工作的方式通常有两种：独立完成和合作完成。两种方式各有特点。请你以“WorkingIndividuallyorWorkinginaTeam”为题，按照以下要点写一篇英语短文：1．独立完成：自行安排、自己解决问题。2．合作完成：一起讨论、相互学习3．我喜欢的方式和理由注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；WorkingIndividuallyorWorkinginaTeam

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参考答案：WorkingIndividuallyorWorkinginaTeamTherearebasicallytwowaystogetworkdone.Oneistoworkindividually.Inthisway,peoplecandecideforthemselveswhentostartworkandhowtodoit.What’smore,theywillbeabletolearnhowtosolveproblemsontheirown.Peoplemayalsochoosetoworkinateam,wheretheycanlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.Besides,theymayworkoutbetterwaystogetworkdonebydiscussion.Personally,Iprefertoworkinateam,whichoffersmeachancetolearnhowtogetalongwithothersandtosharemyexperienceswiththem.Astheworkcanbedividedamongseveralpeople,itcanbedoneefficiently.Teamworkisalwaysimportant．本题要求考生按照题目表格中的所给出的内容要点，写一篇以“WorkingIndividuallyorWorkinginaTeam”为题的作为。考生在写作时需要考虑文章的时态以及人称。除此以外，要注意写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。17.LiShuangyingsaidher18-year-oldson，whojusttookthisyear'scollegeentranceexam，wouldbecomeaprofessionalintheartificialintelligence(AI)field.Artificialintelligenceisthebranchofcomputerscienceconcernedwithmakingcomputersbehavelikehumans.TherequirementforAItalentsisasolidfoundationofmathsandEnglish，soforseniorhighgraduates，theyshouldhaveahighermathematicalthinkingabilityandhaveagoodcommandofEnglishiftheywanttobecomeprofessionalsinAI.LiShuangyingsaidhersonalwayshasbeenoneofthetopstudentsinhisclassatoneoftheleadinghighschoolsinZhongshan，Guangdongprovince.Zhongshan，whichneighborsGuangzhou，hasbeenoneofChina'spioneeringcitiesinembracingreformandopeningup.Itflourished(繁荣)onlabor-intensiveindustries，butrecentrisinglaborshortagesandcostshavebecomearealthreat.Inresponse，localmanufacturers(制造商)havebeenquicktoembraceautomation(自动化)andadoptAI-assistedrobotsforsurvival.ThecompanyLiworksfor，amedium-sizedhomeappliancemanufacturerwithannualoutputofabout1billionyuan($150million)，isnoexception.Lisaidsheusedtobringhersontoherworkplacefromtimetotime，andhehasdevelopedastronginterestinAI，automationandrobots.“OurfamilyallagreethatAIisthetrend，anditholdsgreatpotentialforfuturedevelopment，”Lisaid.Thatviewissharedbymanycollegestudentsandtheirparents，whoconsiderAIadesirablemajor.【写作内容】1.用约30词概括上文；2.用约120词发表你的观点，内容包括：(1)请你谈谈对“人工智能”专业的看法(至少两点)；(2)作为高三学生，你是否会选择“人工智能”专业？请简要说明理由(2至3点)。【写作要求】1.可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Possibleversionone：WiththefastdevelopmentofAIapplicationsinindustryandinallwalksoflife，AImajorhasattractedstudentsandtheirparentsdespitehighrequirementsformathsandEnglish.(30words)Personally，IthinkhighlyofAImajor.Eachyeargraduatesfloodintothejobmarket，wavingtheirdiplomasandcertificates，onlytobefrustratedanddisappointed.However，AIisexpandingineveryfield，rangingfromfinancetomedicine.Therefore，moreAI-relatedjobswillbeavailable.Additionally，AIplaysanimportantroleinnetworktechnology，whichreflectsChina'stechnologicallevels.Asyounggenerations，weshouldbearresponsibilityforthefutureofourcountry.AsaSenior3student，I'llchooseAIasmymajor.Notonlydoesitstirupmygreatinterest，butitisalsoapromisingmajor.ThroughthestudyofAI，wecansolvevarietiesofscientificproblemsandbringgreatbenefitstooursocietyaswell.(120words)Possibleversiontwo：WiththefastdevelopmentofAIapplicationsinindustryandinallwalksoflife，AImajorhasattractedstudentsandtheirparentsdespitehighrequirementsofmathsandEnglish.(30words)Personally，IthinkhighlyofAImajor.Eachyeargraduatesfloodintothejobmarket，wavingtheirdiplomasandcertificates，onlytobefrustratedanddisappointed.However，AIisexpandingineveryfield，rangingfromfinancetomedicine.Therefore，moreAI-relatedjobswillbeavailable.Additionally，AIplaysanimportantroleinnetworktechnology，whichreflectsChina'stechnologicallevels.Asyounggenerations，weshouldbearresponsibilityforthefutureofourcountry.AsaSenior3student，however，IwillchooselawinsteadofAImajor.IlovewatchingTVprogramsaboutlaws.Moreover，oursocietyisingreatneedofexpertsinlawsbecauseChinaisdevelopingrapidlyandweneedlawstomaintainpeace，orderandsecurejustice.(120words)【详解】本文是一篇任务型写作。本文是一篇任务型写作。共分两个任务：第一个任务用约30个单词写出上文的概要；第二个任务用约120个单词用约120词发表你的观点，内容包括：(1)请你谈谈对“人工智能”专业的看法(至少两点)；(2)作为高三学生，你是否会选择“人工智能”专业？请简要说明理由(2至3点)。写作要求：1.可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。注意完成第一任务时，语言使用应简练、准确、到位。在第二个任务中，应涵盖题目所列出的三大要点。本文应主要使用一般现在时态。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。【点睛】本文是一篇任务型写作。文章内容符合要求，语言精练，段落清晰，层次分明，同时文中使用高级词汇和句子。IthinkhighlyofAImajor.Eachyeargraduatesfloodintothejobmarket，wavingtheirdiplomasandcertificates，onlytobefrustratedanddisappointed.句中使用现在分词作伴随状语，且动词不定式作未料到的结果状语；AIplaysanimportantroleinnetworktechnology，whichreflectsChina'stechnologicallevels.句中which引导非限制性定语从句；oursocietyisingreatneedofexpertsinlawsbecauseChinaisdevelopingrapidlyandweneedlawstomaintainpeace，orderandsecurejustice.句中because引导原因状语从句；另外，Personally，However，Therefore，Moreover，等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.Ataxidrivertaughtmeamilliondollarlessonincustomersatisfactionandexpectation.Motivationalspeakerschargethousandsofdollarstogivetrainingtocompanyexecutivesandstaff.Itcostmea$12taxiride.

IhadflownintoDallasforthepurposeofcallingonacustomer.Timewaslimitedandmyplanincludedaquickturn-aroundtripfromandbacktotheairport.Aspotlesstaxipulledup.ThedriverrushedtoopenthepassengerdoorformeandmadesureIwascomfortablyseatedbeforeheclosedthedoor.Ashegotinthedriver’sseat,hementionedthattheneatly-foldedWallStreetJournalnexttomewasformyuse.HethenshowedmeseveraltapesandaskedmewhattypeofmusicIwouldenjoy.IcouldnotbelievetheserviceIwasreceiving!Itooktheopportunitytosay,“Obviouslyyoutakegreatprideinyourwork.Youmusthaveastorytotell.”“Youbet,”hereplied,“IusedtobeinMicrosoft.ButIgottiredofit,thinkingmybestwouldneverbegoodenough.IdecidedtofindmypositioninlifewhereIcouldfeelproudofbeingthebestIcouldbe.IknewIwouldneverbearocketscientist,butIlovedrivingcars,helpingpeopleandfeelinglikeIhavedoneafullday’sworkanddoneitwell.Ithoughtaboutmypersonalstrengthsand...wham!Ibecameataxidriver.OnethingIknowforsure,tobegoodinmybusinessIcouldsimplymeettheexpectationsofmypassengers.But,tobeGREATinmybusiness,Ihavetogoabovethecustomer’sexpectations!Ilikeboththesoundandthereturnofbeing‘great’betterthanjustgettingbybeing‘average’.”24．Whatdoest