2021年安徽省宿州市泗县墩集中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021年安徽省宿州市泗县墩集中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Becausetheyhadn’tbookedaroominadvance,therewere______leftwhentheyarrivedatthehotel.A.none

B.noone

C.nobody

D.nothing参考答案：A2.Takeiteasyanddon’tbeso___________toothers’criticism.A.similar

B.anxious

C.skeptical

D.sensitive参考答案：D3.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas____failure,sotheirmarriageendedin_____failure.A./;/

B./;a

C.a;a D.a;/参考答案：D4.—I’lltraveltoSwitzerlandthissummer.

—________.

A.Haveagoodtime

B.It’sbeautiful.

C.Remembermetoyourfamily

D.Ofcourse参考答案：A略5.—WhenwillwestarttoreconstructthehistoricalsitesoftheMingDynastyinYangzhou?—Notuntilourplan________bythecommittee.A.willbeapproved

B.hasapproved

C.istoapprove

D.hasbeenapproved参考答案：D考查动词时态。句意：——我们什么时候开始重建扬州的明朝历史遗址？——直到我们的计划得到委员会的批准。句中ourplan和动词approve是被动关系，Notuntil后跟从句不能用将来时态，故选D.6.Twoandthree________five.A.was

B.made

C.have

D.makes参考答案：D7.Wecan'thavelunchattherestaurant,because________.A．allofusdon'thavemoney

B．notallofushavemoneyC．everyoneofusdon'thavemoney

D．noneofushavemoney参考答案：D8..To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.

A.getridof

B.getawaywith

C.throwaway

D.getdownto

参考答案：B略9.Herunseveryday.

,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.A.However B.InfactC.Asaresult D.Inotherwords参考答案：C10.---Howmanyelephantshaveyouseen?----

.A.Noone

B.

None

C.

Notmanyones

D.Notmany.参考答案：B11.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.

A.lose

B.lost

C.losing

D.loose参考答案：D略12.--Whendoweneedtopaythebalance?

--____September30.A.In

B.By

C.During

D.Within参考答案：B13.Hisdrunkdriving_________theaccident,________thedeathoftwentypeople.A.resultedin;causing

B.resultedfrom;causedC.resultedfrom;causing

D.resultedin;caused参考答案：A14.Inourchildhood,wewereoften______byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.demanded

B.reminded

C.allowed

D.hoped参考答案：B15.Duetohistight___________,hedidn’thaveanytimetovisithisparentslastChristmas.ThisChristmas,hedecidedtocalloffalltheappointmentstoaccompanyhisparents.

A.status

B.schedule

C.questionnaire

D.quality参考答案：B二、书面表达16.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李强,你的朋友Jenny向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一个邮件提些建议。内容要点如下:

1.注意合理饮食。多吃鱼、肉、豆类等,特别是新鲜蔬菜和水果,不要吃太多甜食。

2.注意锻炼身体。劳逸结合,多参加体育活动。

3.保证充足的睡眠。不要熬夜,每天至少睡8个小时。注意:1.词数:100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.邮件的开头已为你写好。DearJenny,

Hownicetohearfromyou!Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtokeephealthy…

Yours,

Liqiang参考答案：略17.近年来，网络用语更新极快。青少年在日常谈话，上网聊天时喜欢用这些前卫的语言，比如说“肿么了”，“有木有”，对于这一现象，引发了许多讨论，赞同和不赞同的声音都有。请根据下列内容提示，用英语写一篇短文反映现象并发表个人观点。

赞同不赞同1.使自己更时髦2.容易找到相同兴趣爱好的朋友1.父母和孩子沟通有困难2.不正确的语言使用不利于孩子语文学习

注意1.短文开头一给出，不计入总词数．2.词数：１００词左右．3.参考词汇：兴趣：interest;

沟通：communicateInrecentyears,Internetlanguagehasbeenupdatedfasterandfaster.Manyyoungpeopleliketochatintheirdailytalkandinternetchattingwiththesewordssuchas“zhongmele”and“youmuyou”.________________________________

参考答案：Inrecentyears,internetlanguagehasbeenupdatedfasterandfaster.Manyyoungpeopleliketochatintheirdailyandinternettalkwiththesewordssuchas“zhongmele”and“youmuyou”.

Differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsonthismatter.

Somethinkthatitisfashionablefortheuserstospeakwiththesemodernwords.Andatthesametime,wecanfindsomefriendsontheInternetwhosharethesameinterestswithus.Butsomeotherpeopleareagainstit,sayingthatparentswillhavegreatdifficultiesincommunicatingwiththeirchildrenwhotalkwiththosewords.Besides,theincorrectusageoflanguageisnotbeneficialtochildren’sstudyofChinese,sincetheymisleadthechildrenalot.

AsfarasI’mconcerned,weshouldknowclearlywhatallthesewordsmeanbutnotwritewiththeminformalwriting.三、阅读理解18.BritonsLearntoForgiveLEEDS,England—ALeedsUniversitypsychology(心理学)professoristeachingacoursetohelpdozensofBritonsforgivetheirenemies.“Thehatred(仇恨)weholdwithinusisacancer,”ProfessorKenHartsaid,addingthatholdinginangercanleadtoproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Morethan70peoplehavebecomemembersinHart’sfirst20-weekworkshopinLondon—acoursehesaysisthefirstofitskindintheworld.Thesearepeoplewhoaresickandtiredoflivingwithamemory.Theyrealizetheirbitternessisapoisontheythinktheycanpourout,buttheyendupdrinkingitthemselves,saidCanadian-bornHart.Thestudentsmeetingroupsofeighttotenforatwo-hourworkshopwithanadvisereveryfortnight.ThecourseendinginJuly,isexpectedtogetridofthecancerofhateinthesepeople.“Peoplehavelotsofnegativeattitudestowardsforgiveness,”hesaid.“Peopleconfuse（混淆）forgivenesswithforgetting.Forgivenessmeanschangingfromanegativeattitudetoapositiveone.”Hartandhisteamhavecreatedinstructionstoprovidethetrainingneeded.“Themainideaistogiveyouguidelinesonhowtolookatvariouskindsofangersandhowtheyaffectyou,andhowtochangeyourattitudestowardsthepersonyouareangrywith,”saidNormanClaringbull,aseniorexpertontheforgivenessproject.Hartsaidhebelievesforgivenessisaskillthatcanbetaught,asthesepeople“wanttogetfreeofthepast”.63.Fromthispassageweknowthat

.A.highbloodpressureandheartdiseasearecausedbyhatredB.highbloodpressurecanonlybecuredbypsychologyprofessorsC.withouthatred,peoplewillhavelesstroubleconnectedwithbloodandheartD.peoplewhosufferfrombloodpressureand