中学2013年秋季高一上英语期中考试试卷

命题人： 150120第一部分（共两节，满分30分做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（51.57.5分）你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段仅读一遍。Whatistheweatherlike B. C.WherewillthewomanmeetAtthepost B.Inthe C.WhenwillthespeakersprobablymeetBeforetheteachers’ B.Todayafter C.Whichteamistheman’sdaughterTheswim B.Thefootball C.ThebasketballWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingA.Ahistory B.Anevening C.The笫二节（151.522.5分听每段或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段或独白读两遍。66、7Whosebirthdayison B. C.WherewillthepartyAtthewoman’s B.Ina C.Atabigce78、9WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheSheistooShehasspenttoomuchmoney

Shedoestoomuchwindow-shopWhowillgoshopwiththeThe B. C.Herself81012Whatdidthewomanjust ShehadaShewenttotheShewenttothecomputerHowdidthemanknowabouttheHereceived B.Hesearchedforit C.HereceivedaWhywouldthewomanbesuitablefortheBecauseofherBecauseofherBecauseofher91316WhatisthewomanngintheReadinga B.Listeningto WhenwasthesingerinacarIn B.In C.InFromwhomdidthesingerlearntoAmusic B.His C.HisInwhichlanguagedidthesingersingWeAre B. C.10段材料,1720Whyshouldn’tpeopleinLosAngeleshavebarbecues TherewillbeItwillbeextremelyStrongwindsareWhatdoesthespeakersuggestoldpeopleinHoustondoUseair B.Wearsun C.NotstayWhenwilltheweatherimprovein B.Thedayafter C.BytheWhatwilltheweatherbelikeinNewYorkthis B. C.第二部分：词汇知识运用（30分第一节：多项选择（10110分—I’msorryIsteppedonyourfoot;itwasan—Itwasn’t!Youdid A.as B.on C.atan D.rightWhenshewasinthecityduringherholiday,shewas visitortothatA. B. C. D.—Can allthemoneythatIshould—Verysorry.Pleasewaitaminute,A.set makeuse C.add D.putTheydecidedtoleavethewaitera becausethefoodandservicewereA. B. C. D.Yourbooklooksmoreinterestingthanmine.Doyouwant themwithA. B. C. D.Weknewhewasverysadfrom onhisfacewhenhearingtheA. B. C. D.Inspiteof(尽管)suchabigdifferencein towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardthefoodassomethingspecial.A. B. C. D.Whenthe atyesterday’smeeting,hewasveryA.broke B.turned C.came D.cameThoughIhadn’tseenheralongtimeandshehadchangedalot, heratonceonseeingA. B. C. D.Heputonhistie,tookonelastlookattheroom walkedoutoftheA. B. C. D.第二节：完形填空（20小题;1分,20分Mr.andMrsLee’shouseinHongKongisoperatedbycomputer.Thecomputerhas31theLeefamily’susualbehaviour(行为)andhassetthecontrolstomatch（与……一致）them.Nowthecomputerturnsthelights32everymorningat6:30a.m,whichisthefamily’susualtimeto33.Intheevening,thecomputer34the

curtainsatsunset.Thewaterintheshoweristheright35forthe usingitIfsomeone36atnightfloorlightsbegintooperatebythemselvesto37thewaytothebathroom.Theairconditioner(空调)keepsthehouseattheir38temperature.Therefrigeratorkeepsacheckonthefoodthatis39insideitandsendsane-mailtothenearest40whenmorefoodisneeded.Acamerasoundswhena(n)41comesneartothehouse,butdoesnotsound42itisafamilymemberorfriend.ThemicrowaveisconnectedtotheInternet.Itcanread43fromarecipe(食谱)andthen44thefoodfortherighttime.TheLeefamilylovetheirhome,buttheyarenot45withonething.Theysometimesfeelthatthecomputertheir46.“Onenight,wecamehome47thanusual,butthecomputerhadturnedthelightsonatthe48time,waitingforustocomeback.Wefeltlike49children,andnearlysaidsorrytothe50,”laughedMrs31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.36.A.getsB.getsC.getsD.gets37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40. B. C. D.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.instructions（说明B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.第三部分：阅读理解（20小题;240分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,ATheoldmanwalkedwithacane(拐杖)slowlyintotherestaurant.Hispoorjacket,patched(打补丁的)trousers,andworn-out(磨破的)shoesmadehimstandoutfromtheusualSaturdaymorningbreakfastcrowd.Unforgettablewerehispaleblueeyesthatsparkledlikediamonds,largerosycheeks,andthinlipsthatheldasteadys.Hewalkedtowardsatablebythewindow.Ayoungwaitresswatchedhimandranovertohim,saying,“Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.”Withoutaword,hesdandnoddedathankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable.Supportinghimwithonearmshehelpedhimmoveinfrontofthechairandgetcomfortablyseated.Thenshepushedthetableupclosetohim,andleaned(斜靠）hiscaneagainstthetablewherehecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoicehesaid,“Thankyou, e,Sir.”Shereplied.“MynameisMary.I’llbebackinamoment.Ifyouneedanything,justwaveatAfterhehadfinishedaheartymealofpancakes,bacon,andhotlemontea,Marybroughthimthechange（找零helhimupfromhischairandoutfrombehindthetable.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,Sir!”Henoddedathankyouandsaidsoftlywithas,“YouareveryWhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewasshocked.Underhisteshefoundabusinesscardandanotewrittenonthenapkin(餐巾纸),underwhichwasa$100bill.Thenoteonthenapkinread,“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindnesswillshinethroughthosewhomeetyou.”Themanshehadservedwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thiswasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhisemployees,hadseenhimin Maryranovertotheoldmanbecause theoldmanwasthebossoftheshewasworriedthattheoldmanmightcausetroubletotheshesawtheoldmanhadsomedifficultymovingandtakingatheoldmanhadaskedhertowaitonTheoldman’srealpurposeincomingtotherestaurantis tohavetoseehistofindouthowhisrestaurantwastoseehowMaryservedThewordsthemanleftonthenapkinsuggestedthat respectingothersmeansrespectingservingothersisarespectable值得尊敬的

MarywouldgetariseasaresultofherMary’skindservicewouldbringinmoremoneyforWhichofthefollowingtitlesgoesbestwiththeAkind-heartedShiningKindnessMeansOpportunitiestoMakeMoreASpecialBChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi-beri.Hewasgoingtheretotryandfindacure.Atfirst,Eijkmanthoughtsomekindofgerm细菌)causedberi-beri.Heraisedsomechickens.Hedidn’teatbutmadeexperimentsonthem.Thelocalpeoplewerequitesurprisedatthat.OnedayhenoticedthathischickensbecamesickwhentheywerefedthefoodmostJavaneseate—refinedwhiterice(精炼米).Whenhefedthemwithunrefinedrice,alsoknownasbrownrice,theyrecovered.Eijkmanrealizedthathehadmadeanimportantdiscovery—thatsomethingsinfoodcouldpreventdisease.Thesethingswerenamedvitamins(维生素).TheJavanesewerenotgettingenoughvitaminsbecausetheyhadactuallyremovedthepartthatcontainsvitamins.Later,otherdiseaseswerealsofoundtobecausedbythelackofvitaminsina ’sfood.Todaymanypeopleknowtheimportanceofvitaminsandtheymakesuretheyhaveenoughvitaminsfromthefoodtheyeat.Iftheydon’t,theycanalsotakevitaminpills.Theunderlinedword“cure”inParagraph1probablymeans A.amedicaltreatmenttomakepeoplewell B.akindofC.akindof D.akindofWhydidChristianEijkmanraisesomeToeat B.TocarryouthisC.TogivetheJavanesea D.TomakemoneybysellingIf doesn’tgetenoughvitaminsinhisdiet,he’dbetter eatmore B.eatmoreC.eatsome D.eatvitaminWecanlearnfromthepassagethat beri-beriwascausedbytheJavanesedidn’tlikeChristianEijkman’sexperimentwastheJavanese’sdiseasewascausedbyakindofCMostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheir phones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipproblems,orproblemsathome.Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealword,canintroduceproblems,suchasbullyingorarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive（冒犯性的）orillegal(的)aims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedanger.Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVprogramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Remindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(警惕).Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgadgets(玩意儿)andinctiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviationssuchasatb—allthebest;bbfn—byebyfornow;cul8er—seeyoulater;gr8—great;idk—Idon’tknow;imbl—itmustbelove;kit—keepintouch;paw—parentsarewatching;lol—laughoutloud;xlnt—excellent!Thepassageiswrittenfor A. B. C. D.netbarTheunderlinedword“aware”mostprobablymeans A. B. C.to D.toWhichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreeChildrenshouldn’tchatsomuchPeoplehadbetternotusethenetlanguageinrealParentsareadvisedtochoosesuitablewebsitesandchatroomsfortheirChildrenshouldsurftheInternettogetherwiththeirWhenyoursonischattingaboutsomethingsecretonlinewithyoustandingbesidehim,hemay A. B. C. D.DInfinedepartmentstoreseverywhere,you’llseethelight-blueboxesofEsteeLauder(雅诗兰黛).Thesepopularcosmetics（化妆品）aresoldinmorethan130countries.Who’sthewomanbehindthisworldwidecosmeticsempire（）?EsteeLauderherself,ofcourse.Thisbusinesswomanbecame,foratime,theworld’srichestself-madewoman.Hersecret?“Ididn’tgettherebydreamingaboutit,”shewouldsay.“Igottherebyngit.”Esteewasbornintheearly1900sinQueens,NewYork．Herfatherranahardware（五金器具）store,andfromhimEsteelearnedhowtobeasuccessfulsales .EsteelearnedfromheruncleJohnSchotz,too.Hemadecreamsinasmalllaboratorybehindthefamily’shouse.Esteewatchedhim.Soon,shewasexperimentingwithherowncosmetics.Sheputlipstick（唇膏）andcreamsonanywomanrelativewho’dlether,untilherangryfathertoldhertostop.

ShemarriedJosephH.Lauderin1930,and herexperiments.Shewouldcookdinnerforthefamily,andatthesametime,makeherfacecreams.ThenshebegantosellherproductsinaManhattanbeautyshop.In1960,EsteebegantosellherproductsinEurope.AftermanytriesshesucceededandbegansellingherproductsinsomestoresinLondon.ButFranceprovedevenmoredifficult.ThestoreGalleriesLafayetterefusedtosellherproductsSoEsteebyaccidentdroppedabottleofyouthdew（香水）onthefloorinthecosmeticsdepartmentAsthescentspreadaroundthestore,customers(顾客)cameoverandaskedtobuyit.ThestoresoonbegansellingEstee’sEsteeledher until1982,whenhersonLeonardtookoverthebusiness.Untilherhealthbecameworseinthemid-1990s,she toattendtheopeningofanewstorewhereverintheworld.ShediedonApril24,2004.EsteeLauder’sgiftasasaleswomanwasextraordinary.HersonLeonardsaid,“Therewasneveranyonewhocouldselllikeshecould.”AllwhoworkedforEsteeappreciatedherspecialgift.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeEsteeAsuccessfulcosmeticsAbeautifulshopownerinApopularcosmeticsproducerinAfounder(创始人)ofa WhatwasEsteeLauder’sfather’sattitudetowardsherwhenshetriedherproductsonherwomenHesupportedherandhelped B.Hedidn’tcareaboutwhatsheC.Hewasveryunhappyaboutwhatshe D.HewasproudofwhatsheEsteemanagedtogetherproductsknowntotheFrenchcustomersbydropabottleofyouthdew（香水）onthefloorinthecosmeticsdepartmentofastore on B.withthestore’spermission(C.by D.Theunderlinedword“scent”inParagraph3probablymeans B.acustomer’sC.apleasant D.thebrokenpiecesofEDoyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtocheat?Whensomeonelsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesout(略去)importantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery().Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!”Thisguyisawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That’scalledahalf-Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasSomepoliticians(政客)oftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thenshetriestogetanotherterm.Oneofheropponents(竞争对手)says,“DuringernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That’strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadincreasedtwomillionjobs.’’Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf–truths.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,“Nineout