第二部分必修三Unit9Wheels课件

(一)根据汉语提示写出短语*1.

不愉快的，厌烦的

2.

锻炼身体，做运动；算出，制订出

3.

依赖，依靠*4.

(车辆)停止，停车

5.

(火车)驶离车站，出站*6.

迄今为止

7.

发生fedup

workoutrelyonpulluppulloutsofartakeplace*8.

上升

9.

通常*10.

困在……，陷入……

11.

沉溺于*12.

与……有关*13.

由于，因为

14.

参加

15.

采取行动gouponaverageget/bestuckinbeaddictedtoberelatedtothankstotakepartintakeaction1.Howoftendowearriveatworkorschoolstressedout,tiredandangry？仿写他们又冷又饿地在风雪中度过了七天。Theyspentsevendaysinthewindandsnow,coldandhungry.2．...itwasonlytheveryrichwhocouldaffordtoownacar.仿写昨天的饭钱是简付的。ItwasJanewhopaidforthemealyesterday.3．WhatisinterestingisthattheotherlargestcitywasRome.仿写他说的话是真的。Whathesaidistrue.1．benefitn．优势；益处，好处；成效vi.得益于；受益于vt.对……有用；使受益PeoplehavebeenenjoyingthebenefitsofcyclinginAmsterdamforyears.(教材P36原句)多年来阿姆斯特丹的人们一直享受着骑脚踏车的好处。(1)getbenefitfrom从……中获益beof(great/no)benefitto对……有益(大益/无益)

thebenefitof...为了……的利益(2)benefitfrom得益于，受益于(3)beneficialadj.有益的，有利的，受益的bebeneficial

...对……有好处Gooddietandhabitbenefityou.良好的饮食和习惯使你受益。forto[多维演练]A：介词填空①Itwillbe

greatbenefit

thosewishingtolearnChinese.②IfeelthatIhavebenefitedgreatly

herwisdom.③Sunshineandrainarebeneficial

thecropsinthefield.④Iwantyoutoliveandlearn

thebenefit

mankind.oftofromtoforofB：单项填空⑤(2012·焦作模拟)Thestudents________fromthemodernequipmentofteaching.A．learn B．differC．suffer D．benefit解析：考查词义辨析。benefitfrom...意为“得益于，受益于”。句意：学生们得益于现代教学设备。learnfrom“向……学习”；differfrom“与……不同”；sufferfrom“因……而受罚(苦，损)，患(某种病)，受(某种病痛)折磨”，这三项均不符合句意，故排除。答案：D2．convenientadj.方便的，便利的Itisagoodcityforcyclingbecauseitisflatandthereforeisconvenientforbikes.(教材P36原句)这是个骑脚踏车的好城市，因为它很平坦，所以对自行车很方便。ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.(选自2011年高考天津卷·阅读A)在伦敦乘地铁旅行是非常便利的。(1)Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说是方便的beconvenientfor/tosb.对某人方便(2)conveniencen.方便，便利；适宜；省事

one'sconvenience在某人方便的时候

convenience为方便起见makeaconvenienceofsb.利用某人atforWillitbeconvenientforyoutostartworktomorrow?你明天开始工作方便吗？Weboughtthishouseforconvenience;it'sneartheshopsandrailwaystation.为方便起见我们买了这座房子，它靠近商店和火车站。

[点睛]

convenientadj.作表语时，一般是用物或者it作形式主语，不用人作主语；后边常接介词for/to，常用句型是：Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.[多维演练]A：语境填词①YesterdayIreceivedanemailfrommyformerteacher.Heaskedmeifitwouldbe

forhimtocometomyhomethisweekend.OfcourseIrepliedtohimquicklythathecouldcomeathis

.Besides,Itoldhimthatif

,I‘dliketopayhimavisitbecauseitwasreally

togotoBeijingnowadays.convenientconvenienceconvenientconvenientB：单项填空②Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro'clockandtakemetotheairport?A．free B．vacantC．handy D．convenient解析：句意：你四点钟来接我并带我去机场方便吗？convenient意为“方便的，便利的”。free“自由的，空闲的”；vacant“空白的”；handy“手边的，就近的，便于使用的”。答案：D3．arguevi.争辩，争吵，辩论vt.坚决主张，提出理由证明；说服，劝说Ithasbeenarguedbysomethatgiftedchildrenshouldbegroupedinspecialclasses.(选自2011年高考广东卷·完形)一些人主张天才儿童应该编入特殊班级。4．contentn．内容；目录；含量adj.满足的，满意的vt.使满足，使满意Technologywillenableustomakethelibrary'scontentandservicesopentocitizensasneverbefore.(选自2011年高考四川卷·阅读C)技术使我们能够使图书馆的所有藏书及服务前所未有地向市民开放。(1)becontenttodosth.＝

bewilling/readytodosth.乐意做某事；满足于做某事becontent

sth.＝

besatisfied/pleasedwithsth.

对某事满意/满足(2)contentoneself

sth.满足于……；对……感到满意withwithappreciate

sth.愿意/乐于做某事appreciatesb./sb.'sdoingsth.感谢某人做了某事appreciate

...如果……将不胜

感激appreciatethat/wh­/how...意识到/理解……doingitif[多维演练]A：用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空①Iappreciateyour

(ring)backtomesotimely.②Ireallyappreciate

(have)timetorelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.ringinghavingB：翻译句子③Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeahand.④Iappreciatethereasonsforyouranxiety.如果你能帮我个忙的话，我将感激不尽。我了解你忧虑的原因。C：高考作文高级表达⑤如果你们能接受我的申请并允许我成为你们社团的一员，我将非常感激

(Iwouldappreciateitif)。(2011·重庆卷书面表达)Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucanacceptmyapplicationandallowmetobeamemberofyourassociation.D：单项填空⑥I'dappreciate________ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A．that B．itC．this D．you解析：句意：如果你愿意教我如何使用电脑，我将不胜感激。appreciate后跟宾语从句时常在其后先接it作形式宾语。答案：B6．addictedadj.沉溺于……的，上瘾的，入迷的Iadmit:I'maddictedtomycar.(教材P43原句)我承认：我对汽车很痴迷。(1)be

对……上/有瘾；迷恋(2)addictvt.使成瘾，使入迷addictsb./oneself

sth.

使某人/自己对某物上瘾/入迷(3)addictionn.沉溺，上瘾(4)addictiveadj.令人上瘾的addictedtotoB：单项填空⑤(2009·江苏高考)Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore________to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.A．sceptical B．addictedC．available D．sensitive解析：考查形容词词义辨析。sceptical“怀疑的”，常和of/about搭配；addicted“沉溺于”；available“能得到的”，都不合题意。sensitive“敏感的”，常与to搭配，符合题意。句意：比起他的姐姐来，Jerry对情感和关系方面的问题更敏感，更容易受它们的困扰。答案：D7．admitvt.承认，供认；容纳；准许入内，接纳vi.容许Inanotherstudyofelderlypatientsadmittedtotreatmentprograms,70%werewomenwhohadoverusedmedicines.(选自2010年高考上海卷·阅读

C)对于接受治疗的老年病人的又一项研究表明，70%的女性患者过量服用了药物。(1)admit

sth.承认做过某事admitsb.to/into准许某人进入/加入beadmitted

被录取进入beadmittedas作为……被接受Itisgenerallyadmittedthat...一般认为……(2)admissionn.准许进入；入场

券，入场费；承认doing/havingdonetoHeadmittedstealing/havingstolenthebicycle.他承认偷了自行车。Studyhardandyou'llbeadmittedtoPekingUniversity.努力学习，你会被北京大学录取的。Hewasadmittedasamemberofthetabletennisteam.他作为乒乓球队员被接受。[多维演练]A：翻译句子①Sheadmittedherguiltduringthetrial.②Sheopenedthedoorandadmittedmeintothehouse.③她已被那所大学录取了。④这大厅可容纳3500人。在审讯期间，她认了罪。她把门打开，让我进屋。Shehasbeenadmittedtotheuniversity.Thehalladmits3500people.B：单项填空⑤(2009·全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe________backin.A．received B．admittedC．turned D．moved解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：如果你退出该俱乐部，人家就不会重新接受你。短语beadmittedin/into表示“被录取、被接受”，符合语意。答案：B(1)occupysb./oneself

sth./indoingsth.使某人忙于某事/做某事beoccupiedwithsth./

doingsth.忙于某事/做某事(2)occupationn.居住，占据；工作；职业withinSheoccupiedherselfwithroutineofficetasks.她忙于办公室的日常工作。Heisoccupiedinrepairingfarmtools.他正忙着修理农具。

[思考归纳]

表示“忙于做某事”的短语还有：bebusywithsth./(in)doingsth.beemployedwithsth./(in)doingsth.beengagedin/onsth.beupto(doing)sth.(1)suit...to...使……适合于……besuited

(do)sth.适合于(做)某事(2)suitableadj.合适的，适当的besuitable

sb./sth.适合于某人/某事besuitabletodosth.适合做某事tofor[个性比较]

suit,fit,matchfit大小、尺寸、形状合适suit颜色、式样、需要、品味、条件、地位合适；衣着使某人看上去有吸引力，用于比喻意义时也多用suitmatch(多指大小、颜色、式样等)相一致、相匹配[多维演练]A：选词填空

(fit,match,suit)①Whendecoratingtheroomyoushouldseetoitthatthecarpets

thecurtains.②Agreendresswon't

her.③Theshoesaretoolargeto

mewell.matchsuitfitB：单项填空④Hershoes________herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A．suit B．fitC．compare D．match解析：句意为：她的鞋和她的裙子很匹配，搭配得很好。考查近义词辨析。suit指颜色、花样或款式等相配；fit指大小、尺寸等正合适；compare“比较”；match指两个东西相称、匹配。答案：D1．workout锻炼身体，做运动；解决，算出，制订出；结果Workoutinthegym.(教材P37原句)在健身房锻炼。结合下列例句，写出workout的不同意义：①Sheisworkingoutintheplayground.

②Haveyouworkedouttheanswer？

③Thingshaveworkedoutquitewellforus.

④TheJacobsfamilydidworkoutasolution.(选自2011年高考山东卷·阅读C)

锻炼身体算出，解决结果制定出work

从事……，继续……work

从事，致力于……outofwork失业atwork在工作；在干活onat[点睛]

(1)workout作“锻炼，健身；成功，产生结果”讲时，相当于不及物动词，无被动语态。(2)workout表示“结果”时，其后用副词修饰；turnout表示“结果”时，其后则接名词或形容词。[多维演练]A：系列翻译①我制订了一个计划。②我经常做运动以保持健康。Iworkedoutaplan.Iworkoutregularlytokeepfit.[多维演练]A：用括号内所给词的适当形式填空①

(surprise)andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.②

(lose)inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.

③Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,

(exhaust)．SurprisedL