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2022-2023学年河南省周口市项城东方中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.AnofficialJapanesemap_______136yearsagodoesn'tincludetheDiaoyuIslands,_______thattheislandswerenotpartofJapan'sterritory.A.tobepublished;indicating
B.published;indicated
C.beingpublished;indicated
D.published;indicating参考答案:D略2.
In
western
countries,
only
the
completely
innocent
or
the
determinedly
blind
could
believe
that
any
government
activity
near
to
election
time
______
electoral
implications.
A.
hasn’t
had
B.
didn’t
have
C.
doesn’t
have
D.
hadn’t
had
参考答案:C3.Thereisno_____intryingtopersuadehimtojoinus,forheenjoysbeingalone.
A.doubt
B.wonder
C.difficulty
D.point参考答案:D4.—Whydidn'tyougotoMike'sbirthdaypartylastnight?—Well,I______,butIforgotit.A.should
B.would
C.shouldhave
D.musthave参考答案:C略6.Nomatterhowfrequently_____,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.A.performed
B.performing
C.tobeperformedD.beingperformed参考答案:A略6.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?—Yes,fortunatelynoone_____.A.hurt
B.washurt
C.hashurt
D.hadbeenhurt参考答案:B7.--Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?
---Well,it_____startatall.ImeanIturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.
A.shan’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案:B试题分析:考查情态动词。这里的won't表示“未能实现的能力”。句意:——你认为你的车怎么啦?——哦,它根本启动不了了。我的意思是,我转动钥匙,但什么也没发生。故B正确。考点:考查情态动词【答案】【解析】8.—Youdon’tforgetwhenweborrowedthatreferencebook,doyou?—Ican’tremembernowbut________sometimelastweek?
A.mightitbe
B.coulditbeC.couldithavebeen
D.shouldithavebeen参考答案:C考查情态动词。句意为“你想不起是什么时间借的那本参考书啦,对吗?我现在不记得啦,可能是上周的某个时间吧。”情态动词+完成时态表示对过去的推测.could表示可能性;should表示过去该做而没有做的事。表示可能性的用法是高考必考点之一。9.Theytriedtofindatablefortwo.Buttheywereall______.A.givenaway
B.keptaway
C.takenup
D.usedup参考答案:C略10.Whydon’tyoujust
yourownbusinessandleavemealong?
A.make
B.open
C.consider
D.mind参考答案:D略11.InSeptember,1939,Britain______waronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.
A.announced
B.published
C.claimed
D.declared参考答案:D12.Trademarksarewords,names;orsymbolsthatidentifytheproducerofaproductand
itfromsimilargoodsofothers.
A.defend
B.protect
C.distinguish
D.break参考答案:C13.-----Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane?-----Yes,asyouknow,_______partywentonin_______mostpleasantatmosphere.A.the,the
B.a,the
C.a,a
D.the,a参考答案:D3.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent_______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.
A.might
B.could
C.shall
D.will参考答案:C略15.
Whatisevenmoreimportantis______theearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.that
B.thatas
C.which
D.whichas参考答案:B16.You'dbettercheckthetrainschedule
.wehavetotakeatraintoChengdu.A.evenif
B.asif
C.incase
D.aslongas参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Megan'sLibraryofLovebookdrivebeganin2006,inmemoryofastudentwhopassedaway.The_21__tosendbookstoaschool_22_wascreatedbyMegan'sclassmatesatCedarGrove-BelgiumMiddleSchoolasatribute(悼念)toher.Theprojectformedoutofthedesireto23_Megan,tohelpourcommunityheal,andtomakea_24__inthelifeofothers.Studentshavemany
25_ofMegan,butthemostvividwasherloveforherfamilyandthediligent26__shegavetoherclassmates.Theycombinedthiswithher_27_forlearningandreadingtocreatetheLibraryofLove.ThisprojecthonorsMegan'sspecialqualities.Inthe_28__ofoneofherclassmates,Meganwas,“Agooddaughter,agoodstudent,agoodfriend.”Weareallblessedtohavebeena_29_ofMegan'slife.EveryFebruary,onMegan'sbirthday,fifthgradersatCedarGrove-BelgiumMiddleSchool_30_donationsofnewlypurchasedbooksandsendthemtoaschoolinneed.The“Lovebooks”aretrulya__31__oflovemeantto_32_readingandlearning.Studentsearnthemoneyforpostagebywritingletterstolocal_33_.Thefifthgradersalsohavethe_34_oflabelingeverybookwithaLibraryofLovesticker(标签),
_35_thebooksintocategories(类别),and_36_allthebooksforshipping.InthetwoyearssincetheLibraryofLove_37_began,studentshavecollectedover5000newlypurchasedbookstosendtoschoolsinneed.In2006,3419booksweresenttoSt.Bernard'sParishtohelp_38
theirschoollibraryafterHurricaneKatrinadestroyedthecommunity.In2007,1613booksweresenttoWhiteMountainSchoolinAlaska,who_39_theirhighschoolinafire.Studentslookforwardtosendingthegiftof_40_tootherschoolsinthefuture.21.A.move
B.thought
C.idea
D.offer22.A.inneed
B.introuble
C.indifficulty
D.inpain23.A.help
B.honor
C.keep
D.save24.A.contribution
B.mark
C.difference
D.start25.A.images
B.pictures
C.stories
D.memories26.A.effort
B.advice
C.help
D.example27.A.interest
B.passion
C.preference
D.determination28.A.case
B.ideas
C.words
D.look29.A.company
B.witness
C.part
D.friend30.A.get
B.count
C.seek
D.collect31.A.measure
B.force
C.gift
D.mark32.A.push
B.reward
C.inspire
D.connect33.A.families
B.communities
C.factories
D.businesses34.A.chance
B.responsibility
C.pleasure
D.work35.A.dividing
B.placing
C.sorting
D.passing36.A.cleaning
B.checking
C.packing
D.examining37.A.plan
B.organization
C.campaign
D.project38.A.repair
B.rebuild
C.remove
D.restart39.A.lost
B.ruined
C.closed
D.escaped40.A.comforting
B.reading
C.encouraging
D.writing参考答案:21-25CABCD
26-30CBCCD
31-35CCDBC
36-40CDBAB三、阅读理解18.Oneeveninglastsummer,whenIaskedmy17-year-oldson,Ray,forhelpwithdinner,hisresponsesurprisedme,“What’sacolander(漏勺)?”heasked.Icouldonlyblamemyself.Nobody’shandswentinthesauceexceptmyown.Butthatnight,asIexplainedwithatouchofpanicthatacolanderisthethingwithholesinit,IwonderedwhatelseIhadn’tpreparedRayfor.IfeltconfidentthatI’draisedaself-reliantboy,aswealltrytodo.Butcouldheboilwater?Sewonabutton?Washhisclotheswithoutturningthempink?No,noandno.Suddenlyithitme:He’dbeleavingthehouseinayeartoattendcollege.NowaywasIgoingtosetaspoiledprinceintotheworld.Asparents,whilewefocusonourchild’sconfidenceandcharacter,weperhapsdon’talwaysconsiderthatwearealsoraisingsomeone’sfutureroommate,boyfriend,husband,orfather.IwantedtoknowthatI’draisedaboywhowouldneveraskthewomaninhislife,“What’sfordinner?”SoIcameupwithaplan:IwouldofferRayaprivatehomeeconomicscourse.Iwasdelightedtofindthathedidn’tsayno.Fortwohours,threedaysaweek,Raywasallmine.Oneday,ashistomatosaucereducedonthestove,hewashedandseasonedachickenfortoasting.Thenherolledoutthepiecrust(馅饼皮)andfilleditwithapples,allwhilelisteningtomyexplanationontheimportanceofpreheatinganoven.Threeofmyfourgrandparentsweretailors,soRaywasgeneticallyprogrammedtoquicklymasterthebasics,likemendingasplitseamorrefasteningabutton.OnedaywecoveredAdvancedLaundry,inwhichItaughthimnevertomixaredsweatshirtwithwhiteshirtsorputsweatersinthedryer.Iknewthathewouldratherhavebeenshootinghoopsinthedrivewaythanlearningtomendsockswithhismother--hetriedtobegoffsewinglessons,eventhoughIinsistedthatoneday,someonewouldfindthesightofhimfixinghisownshirtveryattractive--butitcouldn’tbedeniedthathewaslearning,andmorethanjusthousekeeping.“Iappreciatemorewhatyoudoasamom,”hetoldmeoneday.Raynowunderstandsthefinerpointsofcooking,andmoreimportant,herealizesthere’snothingmasculine(男子气的)aboutbeinghelpless.Notonlycanhemakehisowndinner,hecanmakeitforhisfamily,too.That’swhatIcallaman.4.Hearingherson’squestion,theauthorfelt_______.A.shocked
B.angryC.disappointed
D.calm5.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRay________.A.madegreatprogressincookingB.preferredsewingtocookingC.wasunwillingtotakethecourseatfirstD.alwaysthoughtitattractivetodohousework6.Theunderlinedpart“morethanjusthousekeeping”showsthatRay_______.A.fellinlovewithhousework
B.didotherworkinthehouseC.acknowledgestheauthor’sefforts
D.begantobemoreindependent7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AreWomenProgrammedforHousework?
B.ShouldBoysBeInvolvedinHousework?C.I’mProudI’veRaisedaCuriousSon
D.APresentforMyFutureDaughter-in-law参考答案:4.A
5.A
6.C
7.D【分析】本文为记叙文。本文讲述母亲震惊于儿子连漏勺都不认识决心让儿子学家务,培养儿子成为一个真正的男人的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的hisresponsesurprisedme,“What’sacolander(漏勺)?”heasked.可知,当儿子问“什么是漏勺?”的时候,作者感到很吃惊。故A选项正确。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Notonlycanhemakehisowndinner,hecanmakeitforhisfamily,too.可知,Roy不仅可以为自己做晚餐,还可以为家人做。因此,他的厨艺有了很大的进步。故A选项正确。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Iappreciatemorewhatyoudoasamom,”hetoldmeoneday.(有一天他对我说:“我更感激你作为一个母亲所做的一切。”)可知,Roy向她表示感谢。换言之,他认可了作者的努力。故C选项正确。【7题详解】标题判断题。根据第三段中的IwantedtoknowthatI’draisedaboywhowouldneveraskthewomaninhislife,“What’sfordinner?”(我想知道的是,我养育了一个男孩,他从来不会问他生命中的那个女人:“晚餐吃什么?”)及对自己儿子展开的培训可知,D项“这是给我未来儿媳妇的礼物”适合做本文最佳标题。故D选项正确。【点睛】依据逻辑推理猜测词义:运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式。要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力,充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境,从形式和内容上把握语言之间的内在联系,理顺语言之间的逻辑关系,进而达到猜词的目的。在第3小题中,考生可以根据该划线词所在的上下文语境来推测其指代对象。我们根据下文“Iappreciatemorewhatyoudoasamom,”hetoldmeoneday.(有一天他对我说:“我更感激你作为一个母亲所做的一切。”)可知,Roy向她表示感谢。换言之,他认可了作者的努力。故C选项正确。19.Halloweenisperhapsthethirdmostpopularholidayforparties,comingafterNewYear’sandChristmas.WithHalloween,wehavetheopportunitytodressupforthenightand“besomeoneelse”.TeamMakerIfyouaregoingtohavegames,youmayrequireteams.Onewaytoputtogethertheteamsrandomly,thusencouragingguestswhodon’talreadyknoweachother,istohavethemdrawpiecesfromacauldron(大锅)orwitch’shat.Beforehand,writeenoughwordsonpiecesofpapertohaveoneforeveryguest.Onthepiecesofpaperwritewordslike:Egyptiantomb,pyramid,magicwand,magicspell,blackcat,etc.Everyonedrawsapieceofpaper.DressUptheDeadThisgameisnotfortheshyandmayresultinsomesmallrudeperformance.Forthegame,youwillneedaput-togetherskeleton.TheycanbefoundintheHalloweensectionofmanystores.Theskeletoncanbeofwoodorplastic,solongasitcanbetakenaparteasilyandcanberecombinedtogether.Thehost“buries”thebrokenupskeletonunderapileofsawdust,loosedirtorhayintheyard.Thefirstteam,whilebeingtimed,mustdiscoveralltheskeletonpiecesthenruntowherethere’sahookforhangingtheskeleton.Theymustrecombinetheskeletonandthen,donatingpartsoftheirownclothing,dresstheskeletoninashirtandpants.MurderMysteryHostamurdermysteryasaplay.Selectplayers,eitherbyvolunteersorbyrandomdrawingorevenhaveguestsvote.Whiletheplayersreadovert
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