2022-2023学年广东省河源市黄村中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省河源市黄村中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Accordingtoouragreement,allpayments

bemadebytheendofthismonth.A.will

B.shall

C.may

D.can参考答案：B2.Thephotowastaken______stoodthefamousBird’sNestinBeijingduringtheOlympics.A.WhichB.inwhichC.where

D.there参考答案：C3.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse_______intobeing.A.came

B.wascoming

C.hadcome

D.wouldcome参考答案：A略4.

ThesettlerscrossedthestraittoAmerica___alandbridgethatexistedinancienttime.A.intermsof

B.inhonorofC.inpreparationfor

D.bymeansof参考答案：D5.Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo____Iamhappy.

A.eventhough

B.assoonas

C.aslongas

D.asthough参考答案：C略6.________thehelpofherteacher,Mary________inthepastfewmonths.

A.With;hasmadeprogress

B.Under;hasmadeaprogress

C.With;hadmadeprogress

D.Under;hadmadeaprogress

参考答案：A7.Theyongmanisistedthathe

nothongwrongand

freeimmediately.A.did;

set

B.haddone;

shouldbeset

C.do;beset

D.haddone;mustbeset参考答案：B8.Ifthey_____thebeach,they_____yesterday.A.reached;willbekilled

B.havereached;havebeenkilledC.hadreached;werekilled

D.hadreached;wouldhavebeenkilled参考答案：D9.

Themedicineworksmoreeffectively_________youdrinksomehotwaterafter

takingit.

A,as

B.until

C.although

D.if参考答案：D10.——WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?——______hernewbicycle.A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Tolose参考答案：C略11.___theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.Completing

B.Complete

C.Completed

D.Tocomplete参考答案：D12.

ThedoctortoldmethatIwouldrecoverfrommyillnessifI______ahealthydiet.

A.gotthrough

B.fitin

C.stuckto

D.keptup参考答案：C13.Ican’t_________theplanwillwork,butI’llgiveitatry.A.protest

B.requireC.guarantee

D.forbid参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我无法保证这个计划会有效，但我会试一下的。A.protest抗议，反对；B.require要求；C.guarantee保证；D.forbid禁止；根据句意可知“guarantee保证”符合上下文语境，故选择C项。14.OnsomeBritishstreets,there__________beasmanyasfivedifferentgarbagecans—that'sconfusing!A.can

B.haveto

C.must

D.shall参考答案：A15.Traditionsandfashions,likesocietyitself,changeand

withtime.A、adopt

B、adapt

C、adapting

D、fited参考答案：B略16.Heliftedthereceiverassoonasthetelephonerangbut

itonthetableatonce.A.lay

B.lied

C.laid

D.lain参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题：每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.Myparentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoE1Capitan,a___46__rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatgiantrockandknew___47__Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife’spassioneversince---___48__therocksandmountainsofYosemite.I’velongmadeYosemitemy___49__.About15yearsagoIstartedseeingalotof___50__,liketoiletpaper,beercans,andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.It’s___51__mewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace___52__andtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.Itried___53__trash(垃圾)myself,butthejobwastoobig.Iwould___54_anhourortwoonthejob,onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.Finally,Igotso__55_itthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.Asarock-climbingguide,Iknew___56__aboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers,Isetadatefora___57__.Onthatday,morethan300people___58__.Overthreedayswecollectedabout6,000poundsoftrash.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereableto___59__.Icouldn’tbelievethe___60_wemade---theparklookedclean!Eachyearvolunteerscomeforthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007alone,2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashand___61__132milesofroadway.Ioftenhearpeople___62__abouttheirsurroundings.Ifyouareoneofthem,Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby___63__ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachby___64__.Youcan’tblameothers___65__youstartwithyourself.46.A.distant

B.huge

C.narrow

D.loose47.A.immediately

B.finally

C.gradually

D.recently48.A.imagining

B.painting

C.describing

D.climbing49.A.garden

B.home

C.lab

D.palace50.A.material

B.resources

C.waste

D.goods51.A.beyond

B.against

C.over

D.within52.A.more

B.most

C.less

D.least53.A.throwingaway

B.pickingup

C.breakingdown

D.diggingout54.A.kill

B.save

C.wait

D.spend55.A.satisfiedwith

B.delightedin

C.tiredof

D.usedto56.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing57.A.cleanup

B.party

C.picnic

D.concert58.A.droppedout

B.showedup

C.lookedaround

D.calledback59.A.demand

B.receive

C.accomplish

D.overcome60.A.plan

B.visit

C.contact

D.difference61.A.crossed

B.measured

C.covered

D.designed62.A.talk

B.complain

C.argue

D.quarrel63.A.doing

B.thinking

C.questioning

D.watching64.A.method

B.explanation

C.example

D.research65.A.although

B.if

C.when

D.useless参考答案：46---50BADBC

51---55ACBDC

56---60DABCD

61---65CBACD略三、阅读理解18.Headsup!Acrossthecountry,sportsinjuriesareasafetyconcernforyoungathletes.Now,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)hasanewsetofguidelinesaimedatprotectingplayersfromthedangerofconcussions-seriousinjuriescausedbyablowtothehead."Byraisingawarenessoftheseriousrisksassociatedwithconcussionsandensuringthattheappropriateguidelinesareinplace,wecanreducethenumberofyoungathleteswhomayreturntothegametoosoon,whichcanputtheirhealthatfurtherrisk,"saidAMABoardMemberJackResneckJr.,M.D.,inastatement.Thepolicyrecommendsthatyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussionbetakenoffthefieldassoonaspossible.Then,theyareonlytoreturntotheirsportwithadoctor'swrittenapproval.Thepolicyalsosetsage-specificrulesforhealthcareprofessionalsandathleticorganizationsinevaluatingandcaringforconcussions.AccordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention（CDC）,aconcussionisatypeoftraumatic（创伤）braininjury,causedbyabump,blow,orjolttotheheadorhittothebodythatcausestheheadandbraintomoverapidlybackandforth.Thistypeofmovementcancausethebraintobouncearoundortwistinsidetheskull（颅骨）.Itcandamagebraincellsandcreatechemicalchangesinthebrain.TheCDCsaysthatbetween1.6millionand3.8milliontraumaticbraininjuriescausedbysportsandrecreation-relatedactivitiesoccurintheU.S.everyyear.AstudyfromtheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyshowedthatasmanyas40%ofhighschoolathletesreturntoplayingbeforetheyshould.TheAMA'snewguidelinesshouldhelptobringthosenumbersdown.28.WhydoestheAMAsetthenewguidelines?A.Toraisesafetystandardsofsports. B.Toprotectathletesfromconcussions.C.Tosetrulesforhealthcareevaluation. D.Tohelpplayersreturntothegamequickly.29.Whatshouldyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussiondo?A.Avoidusingthehead. B.Leavethefieldforever.C.Gettreatmentintime. D.Switchtoanothersport.30.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Whataconcussionis. B.Whatcausesdamagetobraincells.C.HowtheCDCworks. D.Howaconcussioncanbeprevented.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NewRulesforSaferPlay B.SportsInjuriesintheUSC.AdvicetoAthletes D.NewPoliciesforDoctors参考答案：28-31BCAA

19.WhatwouldyoudoifyourpetcatdiedjustbeforeChristmas？Manycatloverswouldgooutandbuyanothercat.ButoneAmericanwomanwasunabletobearlifewithouthermuchlovedpetcatNicky.Hehadbeenwithherforl7years，andwhensheknewhewasgoingtodie，shehadhimcloned.LittleNickywasclonedbyanAmericancompany，calledGSC.Butthenewcatcosthisowner$50,000.“Heisthesame.Hischaracteristicsarethesame，”thewomantoldnewsreporters.Thecompany，Sausalito-basedGeneticSavingsandClone，madeheravailabletospeaktoreportersonlyonconditionthathernameorhometownwasnotbeingused.Thewomansaidshefearsbeingthetargetofgroupsagainstcloning.“Nickylovedwater，whichisanunusualcharacteristicofcats.LittleNickyjumpedintomybath.Mostcatsareafraidofwater，butLittleNickyisdifferent：helovesit，justlikemyoldcat，”saidthewoman，whosaidshewasinherearly40sandworkedintheairlineindustry.ThecompanydeliveredLittleNickytwoweeksagoandwasexpectedtopubliclyannouncethenewsonThursday.However，thecat’screationhasraisedheateddebate.Manypeoplehavesaidtheyfeltdisgustattheamountofmoneyspentincloningacat.Theysaidthatsheshouldhavechosenoneofthemanycatswithoutahome—catslikethisareacommonprobleminmanycountries.Thewomanhasonlytoldnewsreportersherfirstname，Julia，butshehasalreadyreceivednearly100frighteninglettersfromangrypeople，whosaythatcloningisagainstnature.LittleNickywasnotonlyexpensive，butalso，likeallclonedanimals，mayhavemorehealthproblemsthanananimalwhichwasbornintheusualway.GSCsaidithadtotry80timesbeforeitsucceededinproducingaclonedcat.Thecompanyisnowusingnewtechniquesandsoontheyhopetoproducecloneddogsaswellascats.GSCsaidthatifpeoplewerenothappywiththeclonedcatsordogs，theycouldhavetheirmoneyback.Atthemomentthecostofcloningisveryhigh，butthemanagerofGSCsaidhehopedthateventuallyitwouldgodown，andthatinfiveyears，thecostshouldbe$20,000foradogor$10,000foracat.32．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.A．thepublicdon’tknowJulia’spersonalinformationB．Juliadoesn’tlikeherclonedcatverymuchC．thereisnodifferencebetweenNickyandordinarycatsD．Juliawantstoclone