云南省昆明市双化职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

云南省昆明市双化职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---

anyplansfortheweekend?

---Yeah,Iamhangingoutwithafewofmyfriends.

A.Get

B.Toget

C.Getting

D.Got参考答案：D2.---John,wherearethecookies?Don’tyoutellmeyouatethemall?

---____.Icouldn’thelpit.Theyaresogood.

A.Yes,Idid B.No,Ididn’t C.Yes,Ihave D.Why?Soundsstrange!参考答案：A3.-Excuseme,dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriends.

-OK.

.

A.Goodluck

B.Congratulations

C.Withpleasure

D.Havefun参考答案：D。考查交际用语。同意了儿子将要去俱乐部见朋友，也就是说儿子马上要去了，四个选项吵中只有D表示祝愿，意思是：玩得开心。4._________andhavingtwobeautifuldaughtersneverallowhimtolookdownuponwomen.

A.MarryingwithMichelle

B.HavingmarriedtoMichelle

C.BeingmarriedtoMichelle

D.Mr.SmithismarriedtoMichelle参考答案：C5.Itisthe_____thatmakethegoldoftheimageprecious.

A.fattedcalf

B.littlecalf

C.appleofyoureye

D.feetofclay参考答案：D略6.Tomowns_______largercollectionof_______booksthananyotherstudentinourclass.A.the;不填

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.不填;the参考答案：B7.Ilike

color1ofyourskirt.Itis

goodmatchforyourblouse.

A．a,the

B．a,a

C．the,a

D．the,the参考答案：C8.Ilikegettingupearlyinthemorning.Youknowthemorningairissogood____________.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B9.Onemoreweek,______we'llfinishallthetaskcompletely.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or参考答案：B10.Shedidn’tfeellike

,sohesuggested

thedayinthegarden.A.towork,tospend

B.working,tospend

C.towork,spending

D.working,spending参考答案：D11.--Areyougoingsomewhereduringthewintervacation?

--Yes,I’vefoundanicebeach________IcanenjoyswimmingeveninFebruary．

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which参考答案：C略12.

______healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,withmedicineprice______sharply.A.Keeping;rise

B.Keeping;rising

C.Tokeep;risen

D.Havingkept;torise参考答案：B13.—It'ssocoldhere!Whynotclosethedoor?—Sorry．It____．I'llhaveitrepairedassoonaspossible．A．won'tshut

B．won'tbeshut

C．doesn'tshut

D．isn'tshut参考答案：A14.Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen___onlytotheveryrich.A.manageable

B.acceptable

C.affordableD.measurable

参考答案：C略15.WithoutthedevelopmentoftheInternet,TaobaoandTmall

$57.1billioninsalesonNovember11th,2014.A.wouldn’tmake B.didn’tmake C.hadn’tmade D.wouldn’thavemade参考答案：D16.—I’llrepeatthephonenumberCanyoucatchit?

—________.A.GotitB.ReceiveditC.MadeitD.Knewit参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasasmallchild,duringthewar,wewereverypoorandwelivedinafarawayvillage.Oneday,ontheroad,Ifoundthe31piecesofamirror.Therewasamotorcycleaccident.I32

tofindallthepiecesandputthem33,butitwasnotpossible,soIusedonlythe

34

pieceandImadeitround.Icould35withitasatoyandbecamegreatlyattractedbythe

36

thatIcouldreflectlighttodarkplaceswherethesunwouldnevershine—in37holesandsomeotherdarkplaces.Itbecameagameformeto38lightintothedarkestplacesIcouldfind.I39thelittlemirror,and,asIgrewup,Iwouldtakeitout40Ihadnothingtodoand

41

thegame.AsIbecameaman,Igrewtorealizethatthiswasnot42achild’sgamebutametaphor(暗喻)forwhatImight43mylife.Icameto44thatIamnotthelightorthesourceoflight.Butlight—truth,understanding,knowledge—isthere,anditwillshineinmanydarkplaces

45

Ireflectit.Iamjustasinglepieceofamirrorwhose46designandshapeIdonotknow.47,withwhatIhaveIcanreflectlightintothedarkplacesofthis48—intotheblackplacesinthe49ofmen—andchangesomethingsinsomepeople.Perhapsothersmayseeanddothesame.ThisiswhatIamabout.Thisisthe50ofmylife.31．A.broken B．wasted C．painted D．sharpened32．A.pretended

B．tried C．demanded

D．hated33．A.back

B．down C．together

D．aside34．A.lightest B．longest C．hardest

D．largest35．A.talk

B．play C．deal

D．share36．A.suggestion

B．fact C．decision D．reason37．A.deep

B．big C．bright

D．empty38．A.attract

B．show C．get

D．bring 39．A.kept

B．cut C．used

D．mended40．A.until

B．before C．when

D．after41．A.watch

B．continue C．remember

D．change42．A.just

B．wholly C．really

D．even43．A.getfrom

B．oweto C．tellabout

D．dowith44．A.announce

B．doubt C．understand

D．expect45．A.sothat

B．nowthat C．evenif

D．onlyif46．A.whole

B．unique C．special

D．other47．A.Otherwise

B．However C．Besides D．Therefore48．A.country

B．village C．world

D．city49．A.hands

B．brains C．eyes

D．hearts50．A.way

B．standard C．quality

D．meaning参考答案：31-35ABCDB

36-40BACAC

41-45BACCD

46-50ABCDD三、阅读理解18.Scientistshavefoundlivingorganismstrappedincrystals(晶体)thatcouldbe50,000yearsold.Theorganismswerefoundinahot,butbeautifulcavesysteminNaica,Mexico.Theseancientlifeformscanbeseenonlywithamicroscope.PenelopeBoston,wholeadstheAstrobiologyInstituteatNASA,thespaceagencyoftheUnitedStates,saystheancientmicrobeswereabletolivebyeatingmineralssuchasiron.ShespokeaboutthediscoveryrecentlyatameetingoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.Ifthefindingsareconfirmed,theywillshowhowmicrobescansurviveinextremeconditions.Fortydifferentkindsofmicrobesandsomeviruseswerefoundintheundergroundarea.Thegeneticstructuresoftheseorganismsare10percentdifferentfromthoseoftheirnearests.ThecavesinNaicaare800kilometersdeep.Theywereonceusedformininglead.Beforetheminersbeganworkinginthecaves,theareawasseparatedfromthesurfaceandtheoutsideworld.SomeofthecavesareasbigasthelargereligiouscentersbuiltduringEurope’sMiddleAges.Therearecrystalscoveringthewalls.Thecavesaresohotthatscientistsmustwearspecialclothingtokeepcool.Theclothingkeepsthecrystalssafefromhumangerms(病菌)orotherdamage.Bostonsaidtheresearcherscouldonlyworkforabout20minutesatatimebeforetheyhadtogotoaroomthatwas38degreesCelsiustocooldown.NASAofficialswouldnotletBostonshareherfindingswithscientificexpertsbeforelastweek’sannouncement.Soscientistscouldnotsaymuchaboutthefindings.ButNorineNoonan,abiologistwiththeUniversityofSouthFlorida,saidshebelievedthem.“Whyarewesurprised?”Noonanasked.“Asabiologist,IwouldsaylifeonEarthisextremelytoughandextremelycolor1ful.”Bostonisalsostudyingmicrobescommonlyfoundinsidecavesinothercountries,suchasUkraineandtheUnitedStates.Thesemicrobesappeartobeimpossibletokill.BostonsaidtheyshowhowdifficultlifeonEarthcanbe.

28.Theexistenceoftheancientmicrobesrelieson________.()A.surroundinginsects

B.eatingminerals C.diverseplants

D.absorbingair29.WhatcanweinferabouttheeavesinNaicafromthepassage?()A.Thetemperatureinthecavesisquitelow.B.Theenvironmentinthecavesisdifficulttoadaptto.C.Thewallsarecoveredbycrystals.D.Thecaveshavebeenexploredsincetheywereformed.30.WhatisthebiologistNorineNoonan’sattitudetowardsthefindings?()A.Neutral.

B.Doubtful. C.Positive.

D.Indifferent.31.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?()A.Livingorganismsbringhopetoscientificresearch.B.Cavesprovidelivingenvironmentforlivingorganisms.C.Microbesshowgreatpowertosurviveinterribleconditions.D.ScientistsDiscover50,000-year-old“superlife”inMexico.参考答案：BBCD19.Accordingtodecades-longresearch,womenwhotooklowtomoderate(节制)dailydosesofaspirinhadareduceddeathrate,especiallyfromheartdisease.Theresearch,basedondatafromamajortrialthathastrackedalmost80,000womensince1976,foundthatwomenwhoreportedusingaspirinonaregularbasishada25percentlowerriskofdeathfromanycausethanwomenwhodidn'ttakethedrug.

Theriskofdeathfromcardiovascular(心血管的)diseasewas38percentlowerforaspirinusers,andtherewasalsoa12percentreductionincancerdeathsthattookeffectafteradecadeofaspirinuse,theresearchersfoundintheirreportbasedontheNurses'HealthStudy.However,anaccompanyingeditorialinthejournalcautionedthattheresultswereopentodebateandfarfromdefinitive.

Thedissenting(持异议的)editorialwasbasedonresultsofanearliertrialbytheWomen'sHealthStudy,whichfollowedalmost40,000womenfor11yearsandfoundnoreductioninoveralldeaths.Therefore,thenewfindings"cannotovercometheaccumulatedevidencethataspirinisnotparticularlyeffectivefortheprimarypreventionofdeathfromcardiovasculardiseaseinwomen."

"Thisisacomplicatedissue,"saidDr.AndrewT.Chan,leadingauthorofthenewreport."Weunderstandthataspirinhaspotentialhealthbenefits,butwhowouldaspirintherapy(疗法)beappropriatefor?"Thereare"areasofdisagreementthatneedfurtherstudy"beforethatquestioncanbeanswered,Chansaid.Butthereisinformationfromthetwolargestudiesandothertrialsthatcanhelpguidewomenandtheirphysicians,hesaid.Andanyonewhoisthinkingaboutdailyaspirin"shouldreallytalkwithdoctorsaboutthebenefitsandrisks."

66.Then