2023秋期版国开电大本科《管理英语4》机考第五大题写作总题库珍藏

［2023秋期版］国开电大本科《管理英语4》机考总题库

［珍藏］第写作墓说明：资料整理于2023年7月，适用于国开电大本科《管理英语4》期末机考考试。根据要求駕作次・・［思何4歎的盛］Writeapassageofatleast100wordsaccordingtothetitleandthefollowingrequirements.题目:HowtoCommunicateEffectively主要内容：(1)Theimportanceofeffectivecommunication.(2)Howtocommunicatewithpeopleeffectively.备注翻译：1.根据标题和以下要求写一篇至少100字的段落。题目：如何有效沟通主要内容：有效沟通的重要性。如何有效地与人沟通。标准答案一：HowtoCommunicateEffectivelyCommunicationplaysasignificantroleinourdailylife,especiallyinmodemsociety.Sincewegetalongwithotherpeopleineveryfield,wemustleamhowtocommunicatewithpeopleeffectively.Effectivecommunicationshouldbeplannedcarefully.First,speakslowlyandbrieflyinordertomakeourselvesunderstoodcompletely.Second,expressourselvesinallsincerityandwithwarmth.Third,concentrateonwhatthespeakersaysandappreciatehispointofview.Moreover,weshouldgivepositivefeedbackbynoddingorsmilingwhilelistening.Fourth,placeourselvesintheplaceofothers.AsfarasI'mconcerned,IcommunicatewithotherpeopleinapositivewaywhetherI'minamerrymoodornot.AndIoftenexpressmyownopiniongenuinelyandsincerely.标准答案二：HowtocommunicateeffectivelyEffectivecommunicationisamustforeveryonewhohopestobesuccessful.Ithelpsexpressyourthoughtsandimprovesyourcareerprospectsaswellasstrengthensrelationships.Therefore,it'snecessarytoworkhardtoimproveyourcommunicationskills.PrepareacopyofaspeechBeforeyouarereadytotalktoagroupofpeople,youshouldthinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtotalkabout.Althoughaprintedcopyofaspeechmaynotbealwaysnecessary,highlightingafewimportantissuesinyourmindisamust.Thiswillhelpyouremainfocusedthroughoutyourcommunication.Anditreducesthepossibilitiesofgettingawayfromthemainissues.ChooseyourwordsChoiceofwordsisthemostimportantpartofanycommunication.Simple,clearwordsareappropriatefortheissueyouarediscussing.Needlesstosay,wordsthatcouldmakeyouraudienceunpleasantarebestkeptoutofthecommunication.Mostpeopletendtobecarefulabouttheirlanguagewhileatwork.RodylanguageManypeopleusebodylanguagebymistakeandendupmakingafbolofthemselves.Bodylanguagemeanskeepingeyecontactandusinghandgesturesonlywhereverrequired.Remember,thereisnoneedtospeakeverywordwithagestureorfacialexpression.Thiswillmakeyourtalkmoreofastageperformanceanddefeatitspurpose.ListenandconcentrateCommunicationisanexchangeofideas.Onceyouaredonewithyourpart,listencarefullytowhatotherpeopleplantosay.GatheryourthoughtsGetridofalldistractionssuchasaphonebeforeyoubegincommunication.Adistractionnotonlydisturbsyourfbcus,butitalsocausesyouraudience'sattentiontowander.根据要求駕作次作厶哪里，城市述是，粉7］Writeapassageofatleast100wordsaccordingtothetitleandthefollowingrequirements.题目：WheretoLive,CityorCountryside?主要内容：Advantagesoflivinginthecity.Advantagesoflivinginthecountryside.Wheredoyouliketolive,inthecityorthecountryside?Why?备注翻译：根据标题和以下要求写一篇至少100字的段落。题目：住在哪里，城市还是乡村？主要内容：住在城市里的优势。住在农村的好处。你喜欢住在哪里，在城市还是乡村？为什么？标准答案：Iprefertoliveinthebigcity.TherearemanyreasonsexplainthatIselectthebigcity.Firstly,Ithinkthatliveinthebigcityishelpfulforthedevelopmentofindividual.Theeconomicdevelopmentinthebigcityisbetterthaninthesmallone.Iamagraduatestudent,Ihavereadsomanybooksandgetsomuchknowledge,andsoIreallyhopetohaveachievements.Inthebigcity,thepossibilityofsuccessismorethaninthesmallcity.Livingthere,therearebetteropportunitiesofthedevelopmentforus.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomyandthecivilizationintheworld,inthe21stcentury,knowledgeandinformationwillbemoreimportant.Inthebigcity,Icangetthemrapidlythenutilizethemquickly.Second,IthinkIcanlivemoreconvenientinthebigcity.ThetrafficismoreconvenientandtherearevarioustraffictoolsandIcanspendtheleasttimetoarrivewhereIwant.Itishelpfulforperson'scommunicationandsocialcontact.Thelastreasonisthat,Ilikeplaying.Inthebigcitytherearebestfacilities.SoIprefertoliveinthebigcity.根据羹求宿作夂・・［耳経人的挞底E机遇］Writeapassageofatleast100wordsaccordingtothetitleandthefollowingrequirements.题目：ChallengesandOpportunitiesforYoungPeople主要内容：Whatarethechallengesandopportunitiesforyoungpeople?Howtodealwiththechallengesandseizetheopportunities?.备注翻译：根据标题和以下要求写一篇至少100字的段落。题冃：年轻人的挑战与机遇主要内容：年轻人面临的挑战和机遇是什么？如何应对挑战，抓住机遇？标准答案：Nowadays,moreandmoregraduatesareinclinedtostartacareeraftergraduation,however,consideringthecurrentemploymentcircumstance,itisundoubtedlythatsettingupabusinessoftheirownwouldbeboundtomeetquitealotofchallenges.Tobespecific,thereprovestobeacruelrealitythatwecannotignorethatentrepreneurshiprequiressomebasicqualifications,includingappropriateopportunities,initialcapital,socialresourcesandmanagementability,themajorityofwhich,unfortunately,happenstobethestudententrepreneurs'shortage.Inaddition,thefiercercompetitionandmaturemarketinevitablyandcorrespondinglyevolveintotheemerginghandicaptolaunchabusinesssuccessfully,whichpresenthigherdemandfbrstudents.Therefore,asanundergraduate,inmyownview,weshouldmakearationalplan,accumulaterelatedexperienceandbuildupanetworkbeforestartingourownbusiness.根据要戒E伟夂・・［拥■团队瘠保威的,要權］Writeanessaywithatleast100wordson“TheImportanceofHavingaSenseofTeamRcsponsibility,,备注翻译.写一篇至少100字的文章，关于“拥有团队责任感的重要性”标准答案一：ThereisnodoublthatTeamResponsibilityplaysanindispensableroleinpersonaldevelopment,forinstance,intheworkplace.Thereareseveralfactorsaccountingfbrthisperspectiveandthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.Firstandforemost,astrongsenseofTeamResponsibilityishelpfultodevelopharmoniousinterpersonalrelationships.Asweallknow,weareverylikelytospendmoretimewithourcolleaguesthanourfamiliesafterenteringtheworkplace.Therefore,thesoundworkingatmosphereandinterpersonalrelationshipsamongemployeesarecrucialtobothphysicalandmentalpleasure.Inaddition,TeamResponsibilitycanimproveefficiency.Inthefast-pacedmodemsociety,timeismoneyandefficiencyholdsthekeytosavingtime.Asthesayinggoes,twoheadsarebetterthanone.SogreatimportanceshouldbeattachedtothecultivationofthesenseofTeamResponsibilityandwewilleventuallybenefitfromit.Fromwhalhasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatthesenseofTeamResponsibilityisakindofgoodpersonalquality,whichdeservesourattention.标准答案二：Whetherteammembershaveasenseofresponsibilityandastrongsenseofresponsibilityisrelatedtothedevelopmentofthewholeteam,andsometimeseventothesurvivaloftheteam.Sowemustcultivateandstrengthenthesenseofresponsibilityofteammembers.Howtostrengthenemployees,senseofresponsibility?1.EstablishastrictworkflowTheteamshouldestablishastrictworkprocesssothatemployeescanworkaccordingtorulesandhaveacleartarget.Inthisway,theteamcanmeasurewhetherthemembersareconscientiousincompletingthetask.EncourageemployeestofeelimportantintheenterpriseTheboss'srecognitionofemployeeswillgivethemgreatencouragement.Thiskindofencouragementcanmakeemployeeslovetheirworkmore,strengthentheirsenseofownership,andenhancetheirsenseofidentityandbelongingtotheenterprise.报据婁求国作夂・•［岛何芥团队彳根治地工作"］Writeanessaywithatleast100wordsonuHowtoworkwellinateam".备注翻译：写一篇至少100字的文章，关于“如何在团队中很好地工作气标准答案：InChina,thereisanoldsaying:Unityisstrength,showingtheimportanceofteamwork.Astimegoesby,thereisnodoubtthatteamworkismoreandmoresignificantforusinmanymatterwhatyouaredoing,suchasyouareplayingbasketballorothergames,youareparticipatinginthedebatecompetition,youaredealinginclassaffairsandsoisuniversallyacknowledgedthatallofthesemaynotbefinishedbetterifwithoutsmore,whetheryoupossessagoodteamspiritornot,whichisthegeneralsituationasheavy,thespiritofmatterwhatwedo,Ithinkthethingwillbemuchbetterifwekeepabetterteamworkspiriteisnodenyingthatnotonlycangreatlyimproveourworkefficiencybutalsocangettruefriendshipamongcolleaguesinfutureworkthroughintensifyingourteamworkawareness.Thereforehowtocreateagoodteam?Personallyspeaking,firstly,wethinkoutclearingteamidly,wemayaswellelectagoodteamleader,whoisthisway,hewillleadustostruggleandprogressmuchbetterlily,weshouldbetolerantandunderstandwhenwehaveadisagreementwitheachotherontheteam,inwhicheachofusshouldholdthespiritofimportantly,Ibelievethataslongasmakingjointefforts,wecancreateagoodteam,completingthetaskmoreperfect.根据要気E作夂・•［什么大成功］Writeapassageofatleast100wordsaccordingtothetitleandthefollowingrequirements.题目:Whatissuccess?主要内容：Yourviewonsuccess.Waystoachievesuccess.备注南译：根据标题和以下要求写一篇至少100字的段落。题冃：什么是成功？主要内容：你对成功的看法。取得成功的方法。标准答案一：WhatIsSuccess?Whatissuccess?DifferentpeopleholdviewsonThisquestion.Somethinkthatoneissuccessfulifhecanmakeagreatdealofmoney.Othersarguethatsuccessmeansholdinganimportantgovernmentpost.Stillothersbelievethatwhoeverhasgothighacademictitleissuccessful.Itisclearthattherearequitedifferentopinionsonsuccess.Inordertobecomesuccessful,youshouldfirstofallbebothperseverantandhardworking.Asyouknow,whateveryoudo,therearealwaystwopossibleresults:successandfailure.Whenyoufail,youshouldneverloseheart.Onthecontrary,youmustbuildupyourconfidenceandworkevenharder.Youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatperseveranceisthemotherofsuccessandindustryisthekeytoit.Inaddition,youshouldpaygreatattentiontoyourworkmethod.Itisnecessaryforyoutosumupyourexperienceconstantlyandimprovetheefficiencyofyourwork.Finally,itisimportantforyoutogetalongwellwithyourco-workers,careforeachotherandhelpeachother.Ifyoufollowtheseprinciples,youwillcertainlyachieveremarkablesuccessinthefuture.Inmyopinion,successmeansachievingbrilliantresultsinone'swork,thatis,makingoutstandingcontributionstothedevelopmentofthecountryandbringinghappinesstothepeople.Somyconclusionisthatevenifonehasmadegreatprogressinwhathedoes,Idon'tthinkthere'sanyreasonforhimtobeconceited.标准答案二：WhatIsSuccess?Dependingonthesocietyinwhichitismeasured,andthevaluesofthepersonwhomeasuresit.Wrongfully,manypeopleconfusesuccesswithwealth,TheykeepcomparingthemselveswiththeJonesesandallowtheirhappinesstodependontheleveltowhichtheycanequalthesepeople'slifestyles.Andtheyforgettojustdothesimplestthingintheworld:turninsideandanalyzewhatitisthattheyreallylike.Whenyoucanmoveinanenvironmentthatpleasesyou,andwhenyoufeelateasewiththeonesyoudealwithonadailybasisoSuccess,therefore,cannotbemeasuredbywhatradiatesfromaperson'spurseormaterialcover,whenyouareconfrontedwithgratitude,notonlyfromotherstowardyou,butfromyourouter-selftoyourinner-self:that'swhenyouareareallywinner.标准答案三：Successisaverycommonwordinourlife.Sowhatissuccess?Differentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandings.Inmyopinion,successistoachieveagoalatacertainstageoflife.Becausesuccessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Successdoesnotnecessarilymeanrealizinggreatdreams.Sometimes,itmeanstoaccomplishaplannedtaskwithinplannedtime.Forexample,!plantomemorize1000wordsinthreemonths.andifIdothat,thisismysuccess.MaLiplanstolearntoswimbeforetheendofhissummervacation.Ifhelearnshowtoswim,itwillbeoneofhissuccessesthissummer.根据宴点写作夂・•［我的工伟逢善］［试题―］Supposeyouaretomakeachoicebetweenthetwo:oneistoworkinastate-ownedbusiness(国有企业)andtheotherinajointvemure(合资企业).Writeashortpassagetoexplainthereasonsforyourchoice.Youshouldwritenolessthan100words.题目:MyWorkChoice:State-ownedBusinessorJointVenture内容包括以下方面：工作在国有企业的利弊工作在合资企业的利弊你的选择和未来打算备注翻译：假设你要在这两者之间做出选择:一是在国有企业(国有企业)中工作，二是在合资企业(合资企业)中工作。写一段短文来解释你选择自己的原因。你应该写不少于1(X)个字。题冃：我的工作选择：国有企业或合资企业内容包括以下方面：工作在国有企业的利弊工作在合资企业的利弊你的选择和未来打算标准答案一：Stated-ownedbusinessorJointventureUpongraduation,virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofthecareerchoice,whichistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatthereisnobelterwaytogetadecentjobthanworkinginastated-ownedbusinesswhichwillguaranteemylifeafterretirement,butotherstaketheattitudethatajointventureoutweighsanyotherjobsasitmayprovidehigherincomeforemployees.Astomyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Ajointventure,especiallyahigh-salaryjointventure,exertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomakesuremyretirementpensionisgoodenough,high-salaryisexactlywhatIneedjustnow.Inmyview,ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonwherewewanttostayfortherestoflife.Forme,metropolisistheplacewhereIcangrasploadsofopportunitiesandachievemypersonaldreams.AsIholdtheviewthatliveinthemoment,notthefuture,andalsoinordertofinancemyselfinsomeaspectssuchasthetransportation,thehouse-renting,orsocialactivities,ajointventurecansatisfymyneedsfbrtheconsumptionImentionedabove.Inshort,ajointventureisthefirstandonlyconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.标准答案二：MyWorkChoice:State-ownedBusinessorJointVentureJobhuntingbecomesincreasinglytoughfbrcollegestudents,fbritisnotonlyhardtobehiredwithasatisfyingsalary,butalsodifficulttochooseasuitableworkplace.Moreandmorestudentsaretofacetheoptionsbetweenastate-ownedbusinessandajointventure.Asforme,Idefinitelypreferthelatter.Fromapersonalperspective,thejointventuregenerallyoffersahighersalarythanthestate-ownedenterprise,whichtendstomeetthehighexpectationfromme.Asisuniversallyknown,withmoremoneypaid,morepassionwillbedevotedtowork.Onthecommunitylevel,thejointventurealwayspossessesamorecooperativemeanwhilemorecompetitiveworkingatmosphere,makingeveryemployeefullyinvolvedinworking.AndIstronglybelievethatcompetitionbringsaboutprogress.Inconclusion,thejointventureismuchmoresuitablefbrmetoworkinthanthestate-ownedbusiness,fbrIpreferahighersalary,aswellasamorecompetitiveatmosphere.根据要求⑤作次・・［理想的职业］I试题一］Writeacompositionwithatleast100wordsonMyDreamJob.Yourwritingshouldincludethefollowings.(1)position:customerservicerepresentative.ability:communicationandcustomerserviceskills.reason:anexpertintheproductlineandstrongrelationshipswithcustomers.备注翻译：在“我理想的职业”上写--篇至少100字的作文。您的作品应包括以下内容。职位:客服代表。能力:沟通和客户服务能力。原因:产品线专家，与客户关系密切。标准答案一：MyDreamJobEveryonehasanidealcareerinmind.Myidealcareeristobeaqualifiedcustomerservicerepresentative.Firstofall,Ihavemulti-dimensionalabilitiessuchasactivelistening,verbalexpression.andinterpersonalskills;Secondly,!amgoodathavingaclearunderstandingofmyself,others,andthesituationintheprocessofcommunication.clarifyingmycommunicationgoals,andbeinggoodatunderstandingthethoughtsandfeelingsofothers;ThirdJhavecertainprofessionalskills.Asacustomerserviceofficerjcansendthetechnologytousersafterthecompany'sproductsaresold,soastobelterservethesociety.标准答案二：MyDreamJobMydreamjobwillbeworkinginoneofthebiggestinternationalaccountingfirmasanaccountant.IwanttobeanaccountantbecauseIlovemathematicsandbusinesssomuch.Also,Imajorinfinanceduringatmycollege.Andbeinganaccountantcanhelpmetoexploremyknowledgeofbusinessandprovidemeaboardrangeofnetworkamongthebusinessworld.Ineedtodoalotinordertoachievemygoal.First,!havetogetanundergraduatedegreeinaccountingfromcollege.ThenImighteithertogograduateschoolfbramoreadvanceddegreeinaccountingorgetpreparefbrtheCPAexam.WiththeCPAlicense,!haveabetteropportunitytogetajobintheaccountingfirm.SometimesIcanfindmyjobinjobagency.Finally,withmyexperienceintheaccountingfirm,Icanapplyaccountingpositionintheinternationalaccountingfirmandtoserveasanaccountantthere.Beinganaccountantisabestjobfbrme.BecauseIwillworkfbr45hoursaweek.ltisnotalongtimejob,Icandomyinterestedthingsduringweekend.Accountantalwaysworkinaoffice,soIwillbenottootired.Andithasagoodworkenvironment.Somepeoplethinkthataccountantisnotagoodjobbecauseitcannotworkwithotherpeople.However,ithasaboutonly31.13stresslevel.ltisnottoomuch,Idonotliketoomuchstress.Butithasalowincome,about$59,173ayear.Inmyopinion,!willbeveryhappybecauseIcandomydreamjob.标准答案三：MyDreamJobMydreamjobwillbeworkinginoneofthebiggestinternationalaccountingfirmasanaccountant.IwanttobeanaccountantbecauseIlovemathematicsandbusinesssomuch.Also,beinganaccountantcanhelpmetoexploremyknowledgeofbusinessandprovidemeaboardrangeofnetworkamongthebusinessworld.Ineedtodoalotinordertoachievemygoal.First,!havetogetanundergraduatedegreeinaccountingfromcollege.ThenImighteithertogograduateschoolfbramoreadvanceddegreeinaccountingorgetpreparefbrtheCPAexam.WiththeCPAlisence,!haveabelteropportunitytogetajobintheaccountingfirm.Finally,withmyexperienceintheaccountingfirm,Icanapplyaccountingpositionintheinternationalaccountingfirmandtoserveasanaccountantthere!标准答案四：MyDreamJobWhatismydreamjob?Iwanttobeadoctor.Ithinkit'sagreatandinterestingjob.Icanhelpmanypatients.It'sahardjobbutIdon'tmindit.Icanfindsomehappyinthisjob.Somepeoplealsobelievethatdoctorsarcworklate.ButIdon'tthinkso.IfIfeelhappy,Ican'tfeelit'sverylate.IfIbecomeadoctornow,Ilikemyjob.Idon'tregretit,Icansay:"Ifoundagoodjob!,,Idon'tthinkthisjobmakesmetired,Ithinkitmakesmesolidityandhappy.IbelieveIamsuretosucceed.Thatisallofmydreamjob.IamsureIWillbeagooddoctorinthefuture.标准答案五：MyDreamJobEveiybodyhashisdreamjob.Ialsohavemydreamjob.Mydreamistoworkforforeigntouristsasatourguide.WhydoIwanttobeatourguide?Firstofall,I'manoutgoinggirl,andIlikedoingsomeexcitingthings.Maybebeingatourguideisthebestchoice.IfIbecomeatourguide,IcantravelallaroundChina,andknowmoreaboutourcountry.ThenIwilltelltheforeigntouristsaboutourcolorfulhistory.Second,Ilikemakingfriends.IfIworkasatourguide,Icanmakealotoffriendsallovertheworld.Thismaybegreat.Perhapssomedaymyforeignfriendswillaskmetovisittheircountries.Ireallyliketogototheircountriestoknowsomethingabouttheirculture.What'smore,Ilikesinging.SingingEnglishsongsismyfavorite.IbelieveIwillbepopularwithforeigntourists.Theirtripwillbeexcellent.Now,Iamstillamiddleschoolstudent.Myjobnowistoworkhardinschool.ThenI'llgotouniversitytolearnsomethingaboutbeingatourguide.I'msureIcanbeaqualifiedtourguideinthefuture.标准答案六：MyDreamJobIwanttobeateachersinceIwasachild.When1wasinprimaryschool,!wasveryadmirethepositionofteacher.Theyareknowledgeablejustseemsthatthereisnothingtheydon'tknow.Theytreatusjustliketheirchildren.Theycareaboutourstudy.lifeandheakh.Sincethen,Ihavemademyminetobeateacherinthefuture.Iwouldliketobeakindandknowledgeableperonlikemyteacher.So,beingateacherismydream.Iwilltrymybesttostudywelltoreachmydream.I试题二］Writeacompositionwithatleast100wordsonMyDreamJob.备注翻译：在“我理想的职业"上写一篇至少100字的作文。标准答案：IwanttobeateachersinceIwasachild.WhenIwasinprimaryschool.Iwasveryadmirethepositionofteacher.Theyareknowledgeablejustseemsthatthereisnothingtheydon'tknow.Theytreatusjustliketheirchildren.Theycareaboutourstudy.lifeandhealth.Sincethen,Ihavemademyminetobeateacherinthefuture.Iwouldliketobeakindandknowledgeableperonlikemyteacher.So,beingateacherismydream.Iwilltrymybesttostudywelltoreachmydream.报据要求与伟夂・•［験场夂化］丨试题~~］Writeatleast120wordsaboutaneventcausedbydifferentunderstandingsoftheworkplaceculture.Youmayneedtoincludethe5Wsand1Helemenls.(Who/When/Where/Why/WhatandHow).备注翻译：写至少120字的关于因对职场文化的不同理解而引起的事件。您可能需要包括5W和1H元素。(谁/何时/何地/为什么/什么和如何)。标准答案：InChineseandWesternworkplacecultures,theunderstandingofworkissignificantlydifferent.Foreigncompaniesgenerallybelievethathiringanemployeeistoworkforhimandearnmoneyfbrhimself,sotreatemployeeswell;whileChinesebossesgenerallythink,hiresomeoneandtakemysalary,so1havetolistentome.,workfbrme."Thisdifterentunderstandingofthenatureofworkmayleadtocompletelydifferentworkaltitudesforemployeesatwork.丨试题二］Writeatleast100wordsaboutaneventcausedbydifferentunderstandingsoftheworkplaceculture.Youmayneedtoincludethe5Wsand1Helements.(/who/when/wherewhy/whatandhow).备注翻译：写至少12()字的关于因对职场文化的不同理解而引起的事件。您可能需要包括5W和1H元素。(谁/何时/何地/为什么/什么和如何)。标准答案一：Incompanyworkplaceculture,thereisabigdifferencebetweenChineseandWesternersintermsofcommunicativelanguage.Chinesepeoplemostlyuse“Haveyoueaten?","Whereareyougoing?*'andsoonwhenmeetingeachothereveryday,whichreflectsakindofintimacybetweenpeople.ButfbrWestemers,thiswayofgreetingwillmaketheotherpartyfeelsudden,embarrassed,andevenunpleasant,becauseWesternerswillunderstandthiskindofquestioningasakindof“interrogation",andfeelthattheotherpartyisaskingabouttheirprivatelife.Ifyoudon'tunderstandthisdifferencebetweenEasternandWesterncultures,unnecessarycontradictionswillarise.标准答案二：Withtherapidlygrowingpopularityofscienceandtechnology,theprocessofglobalizationmadegreatachievements.Wehavemorechancestocommunicatewithfdreigners.Interculturalcommunicatorhasincreasinglybecomeapopularcentralissueofthepublic.lbdiscussthisissuefromcognitiveperspective.westemcultureisbasedonindividualismratherthanoncollectivism.Forinstance,intheUS,youalwaystalkaboutindividualrights.ThisisclearlydifferentinChinawhereacountryisplacedaboveyourownself.Fromtheaffectpointofview,Chineseemotionalexpressionissubtlebutnotdirectly.Onthecontrary,westernersexpressmoreenthusiastic.FurthermorejheChinesepeopledonotsayyesorno,theyaremoreaccustomedtotactfullyconveyhismeaning.Nodoubl,theWesternerswouldliketodirectlydeliverhowtheythinkandwhattheywant.Inbehavior.manybehavioraldifferencesareduetotheimpactofmanyaspectswhichcoverenvironmental,cultural,historicalandotherfactors.Donotaskfbrtheageandincomeisacaseinpoint.Weshouldrespectothers.Respectfortheirprivacy,theirnationalculture,andreligiousbeliefs.Second,wewanttomaintainfriendly,andconveyinformationclearlypassedonthroughlanguageorbodylanguage.Moreover,wejustexpressourselvesinallsincerityandwithwarmth.Finally,themisunderstandingofculturaldifferences,weshouldlearntoaccommodate.［试题三］Writeatleast100wordsaboutaneventcausedbydifferentunderstandingsoftheworkplaceculture.Youmayneedtoincludethe5Wsand1Helements.备注翻译：写下至少100字的关于因对职场文化的不同理解而引起的事件。您可能需要包括5Ws和1H元素。标准答案：ThereisabigdifferencebetweenChineseandWesternworkplaceculturesregardingsalaryincreases.ThetopicofasalaryincreaseisaverydifficultthingtotalkaboutinthetraditionalChineseworkplace.Inthisregard,foreigncompaniesaremoreopen.Theycantreattheraiseasanon-emotionalthing,andhaveacalmdiscussiononthedesk,whileChinesebosses,firstofall,theyusuallydon'ttaketheinitiativetoraisetheirsalary.andifyousayaraisejheyarelikelytoIfthebossisdisgusted,hewillconsider:Doyounotwanttodoitanymore.根掘要求15作义・・［描建一个§件］［试题—］Writeatleast100wordsaboutaneventbasedonthefollowinginfdrmation.Youmayneedthe5Wsand1Helements.(/who/when/wherewhy/whatandhow).备注翻译：根据以下信息，写出至少100个单词来描述一个事件。您可能需要5Ws和1H元素。(/谁/何时/在哪里为什么/什么和如何)Titanic31May1911ShewaslaunchedThelargestshipafloat;withagrosstonnageof46,328tons10April1912maidenvoyagefromSouthamptontoNewYorkAt11:40p.m.onSunday14April1912hitaniceberg;badlydamaged2227passengersandcrewonboardAt2:20a.m.onMonday15April1912sank1522weredrowned;705escapedAtdawnon15April1912SomeofthesurvivorswerepickedupTheCunardlinerCarpathiaheardthewirelessdistresscalls标准答案：Titanicwaslaunchedon31May1911andsailedonhervoyagefromSouthamptontoNewYork,(viaCherbourgandQueenstown,)on10April1912.Withagrosstonnageof46,328tons,shewasthelargestshipafloat;(882feetlong,92feetwide,8decksrisingtotheheightofan11-storeybuilding.)Fourdaysandseventeenhoursafterthevoyagebegan.at11:40p.m.onSunday14April,shehitanicebergandwasbadlydamaged.Twohoursandfortyminuteslatershesank.Ofthe2227passengersandcrew,705escapedintwentylifeboatsandrafts;includinghermaster,CaptainEdwardSmith.Atdawnon15ApriltheCunardlinerCarpathia,havingheardtheTitanic'swirelessdistresscalls58milesaway,arrivedatthesceneandbeganpickingupsurvivors.I试题二］Wri【eatleast100wordsaboutaneventbasedonthefollowinginformation.Youmayneedthe5Wsand1Helements.(/who/when/wherewhy/whatandhow).备注翻译：根据以下信息，写出至少100个单词来描述一个事件。您可能需要5Ws和1H元素。(/谁/何时/在哪里为什么/什么和如何)Titanic31May1911ShewaslaunchedThelargestshipafloat;withagrosstonnageof46,328tons10April1912maidenvoyagefromSouthamptontoNewYorkAt11:40p.m.onSunday14April1912hitaniceberg;badlydamaged2227passengersandcrewonboardAt2:20a.m.onMonday15April1912sank1522weredrowned;705escapedAtdawnon15April1912SomeofthesurvivorswerepickedupTheCu