小升初冠词（课件）通用版英语

冠词

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目录Contents什么是冠词冠词的分类冠词的用法总结冠词一.什么是冠词？冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限定作用的一种虚词。冠词可以说是名词的一种标志，它不能离开名词而独立存在。词类实词虚词动词名词数词代词形容词副词介词冠词连词冠词二.冠词的分类。不定冠词(indefiniteariticle)：a/an定冠词(definiteariticle)：the零冠词：/冠词二.不定冠词an/an的用法。a/an考点一：

考单词用a/an填空。1.Isaw________elephantinthezooyesterday.2.Sheis_______one-year-oldbaby.ana用法1：元音字母aeio(one除外)开头的单词，前面用an。

如：anelephant冠词二.不定冠词a/an的用法。a/an考点二：

考单词用a/an填空。1.It'srainingheavilyoutside.Don'ttake_____unbrellawhenyougetout.2.Icansee_______usefulbookonthedesk.ana用法2：元音字母u开头的单词，要看发音：如：anumbrella/uncle[ʌ]

auniversity/UFO/usefulbook[juː]冠词二.不定冠词a/an的用法。a/an考点三：

考单词用a/an填空。Tomis_____honestboy,andhealsoworkshard.Hespends_____hourreadingbookseveryday.ana用法3：特殊hour,honest前用an,字母h不发音

冠词二.不定冠词a/an的用法。a/an考点四：

考字母用a/an填空。Thereis______“l”and______“t”intheword“light”.ana用法4：考单词：单独一个字母前面用an的：口诀：Mr.Linhasfoxes.

如：an“r”an“f”an“s”

an

“e”

a

“p”a

“k”

冠词二.不定冠词an/an的用法。a/an考点一：

考数字用a/an填空。Mrs.Greenhas_______eight-year-oldsonand______two-year-olddaughter.ana用法5：e开头的数字才用“an”,其余数字全用“a”.冠词二.不定冠词an/an的用法。用法1：元音字母aeio(one除外)开头的单词，前面用an。

如：anelephant用法2：元音字母u开头的单词，要看发音：如：anumbrella/uncle[ʌ]

auniversity/UFO/usefulbook[juː]用法3：特殊hour,honest前用an,字母h不发音

用法4：考字母：单独一个字母前面用an的：口诀：Mr.Linhasfoxes.

用法5：e开头的数字才用“an”,其余数字全用“a”.考单词考字母考数字冠词三.定冠词the的用法。用a/an/the填空。______earthgoesaround______sun.Thethe用法1：独一无二如theearththesun

冠词三.定冠词the的用法。用a/an/the填空。______boyunderthetreeismybrother.The用法2：特指如theboythegirlthecat...

冠词三.定冠词the的用法。用a/an/the填空。Lucypracticesplaying_______pianoeveryday.the用法3：乐器如playthepiano/violin/guitar/erhu/pipa...冠词三.定冠词the的用法。用a/an/the填空。Tomis_______firstonetogettoschool.the用法4：序数词如thefirst/second/thirdclass...冠词三.定冠词the的用法。用a/an/the填空。______GreensaregoingtoBeijingnextweek.The用法5：姓氏复数前，表示一家人或者夫妇如TheGreens/Blacks/Whites/Smiths...冠词三.定冠词the的用法。the用法6：国家缩写前如theUSA/UK...冠词三.定冠词the的用法。用a/an/the填空。Weofteneatmooncakesin______Mid-AutumnDay.the用法7：传统节日如theSpringFestival,theMid-AutumnDay...冠词三.定冠词the的用法。用a/an/the填空。Sheis______tallestgirlinourclass.the用法8：最高级前如thetallest/thinnest...冠词三.定冠词the的用法。用a/an/the填空。Myfatherdoesexercisesin_______morning.the用法9：习惯用法如inthemorning/afternoon/evening...定冠词the独指乐序家国节独一无二特指乐器序数词家庭姓国家缩写传统节日thesunthecatplaythepianothefirstclasstheGreenstheUSAtheSpringFestival高最高级前thetallest/thinnest...惯习惯用法inthemorning...冠词四.零冠词的用法。Heismybrother.onyourleft用法1：名词前已有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时冠词四.零冠词的用法。playfootball,playchess用法2：球类和棋类名词前冠词四.零冠词的用法。Ipreferphysicstomaths.用法3：学科名词前冠词四.零冠词的用法。Theyususallyplaychessafterlunch.用法4：三餐前冠词四.零冠词的用法。bytrain,bybus用法5：与by连用的交通工具前冠词四.零冠词的用法。---Whatdayistoday?---It'sSunday.---Oh,it'sChildren'sDay.Whichseasondoyoulikebetter,springo