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初一英语知识要点总复习Chapter1●重点句型:⑴Myfavouritehobbyisplayingchess.我的爱好是下棋。⑵IlivewithmyparentsintheUK.在英国,我和父母住在一起。⑶TheyarefromBeijing.他们来自北京。⑷HeworksasanarchitectinLondon.他在伦敦做建筑师。⑸I’m163cmtall.我身高163厘米。⑹I’mkeenonsports.我热衷于体育运动。⑺Pleasewritetomesoonandtellmeallaboutyourself请给我回信并告诉我关于你的情况。⑻Howoldareyou?.你多大了?⑼Iwouldliketobeyourpenfriend.我想成为你的笔友。⑽Ienjoyplayingrugbyandbadmintoninwinter,andtennisinsummer.我喜欢冬天打橄榄球,夏天打网球。⑾Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?你家里有多少人?⑿Iwanttobeanengineer.我想成为一名工程师。⒀Whatdoyoudo?你的职业是什么?⒁Hereisaphotoofmyselfandsomeschoolfriends.这是一张我和我好同学的照片。1.和某人交朋友makefriendswithsb2.收到某人的来信hearfromsb
3.踢足球playfootball
4.打网球playtennis
5.你最喜欢的运动yourfavouritesport
6.在右上角attheright-topcorner
7.一名叫JIM的男孩
aboycalledJim8.给某人写信.writetosb
9.笔友的一封信aletterfromapenfriend
10.想做某事wouldliketodosth
11.下棋
playchess
12.和某人住在一起livewithsb
13.来自comefromsb
14.讲汉语speakChinese
15.从事workas
16.步行上学walktoschool17.热衷于bekeenon
18.喜欢打橄榄球
enjoyplayingrugby19.我的一张照片aphotoofmyself
20.在中间inthemiddle1Whatisyourage?(解释句子)Howoldareyou?2Ilikeplayingchessbest.Myfavouritehobbyisplayingchess.3MyneighbourcomesfromFrance.MyneighbourisfromFrance.4JeffworksasanarchitectinShenzhen.JeffisanarchitectinShenzhen.5Judyisveryinterestedinsports.Judyiskeenonsports.6EverydayIgotoschoolonfoot.EverydayIwalktoschool.作文范文(自我介绍)MynameisLiMing.I’mamiddleschoolstudentnow.I’m15yearsoldthisyear.I’m165cmtall.Ilikeallthesubjectsatschool,butIlikeEnglishmost.Ihavemanyhobbies.Ilikeplayingtabletennisandchesswithmyfriends.Ilikedancing,too.Mydreamistobeadancer.Chapter2重点单词(1)probablyad.大概,或许(2)businessn.公司,公司业务(busyadj)
(3)discussv.讨论(n.discussion)(4)uniformn.校服,制服(5)achievev.(n.achievement)达到(6)examn.考试,测试(同examination)(7)collectv.(n.collection)接走,收集(8)correcta.正确的(同义词right)(9)explainv.(n.explanation)解释(10)failv.失败,不及格(反义词succeed)(11)politenessn.礼貌(politea.)(12)returnv.返回(13)violinn.小提琴(14)truthn.真相(truea.;trulyad.)
(15)clubn.俱乐部(16)continuev.继续做某事(后接sth或doingsth)重点词组(1)twiceaweek一周两次(2)brushone’steeth刷牙(3)besimilartosth……很相似(4)bedifferentfromsth和……不同(5)atopstudent尖子生(6)beatschool在上学(7)makephonecallstosb给……打电话(8)dailylife日常生活(10)anhourortwo=oneortwohours一两个小时(11)beinchargeofsth(V-ingsth)负责……(12)allthetime一直;总是(13)playtheviolin拉小提琴(14)attendaclub参加俱乐部(15)loseone’stemper发脾气(16)stayup熬夜(17)onthe/one’swaytoschool在去学校的路上Onthewayhome在回家的路上(home是副词,前面不加to重点句型WendyWang,15,isoneofthetopstudentsinShenzhen.温蒂.王,15岁,是深圳的尖子生之一。Everymorning,wediscussbusinessatbreakfast.每天早上,我们在吃早餐时谈论生意。Isometimesmakephonecallstoclientsonthewaytoschool.我有时在上学的路上给客户打电话。IusuallyachieveAgradesinallmysubjects.我经常各科都能取得A的成绩。Ienjoyseeingmyschoolfriends.我很喜欢看到我的校友。Abouttwiceaweekmydrivercollectsmefromschool.一星期大约有两次是我的司机接我放学。Ifinishmyhomeworkinanhourortwobeforedinner.晚饭前我用一至两个小时完成家庭作业。Ialwayshavedinnerwithmyparents.我总是和父母一起吃晚饭。ThenIgotomyofficeandcontinueworkingonmygames.然后我去我的办公室继续游戏开发工作。Iusuallygotobedat11p.m.我一般晚上11点睡觉。解释句子:Mybookisdifferentfromyours.我的书和你的书不同。=Mybookisnotthesameasyours.Mymotherlooksaftermeeveryday.我妈妈每天照顾我。=Mymothertakescareofmeeveryday.Heisinchargeofthewholebusiness.他负责整个公司。=Heisresponsibleforthewholebusiness.Sheoftenloseshertemper.她经常发脾气。=Sheoftengetsangry.Theyoftendiscusstheirplanathome.他们经常在家讨论计划。=Theyoftentalkabouttheirplanathome.Youshouldreturntoschool.你应该回学校去,=Youshouldgobacktoschool.Ioftenassistmysister.我经常帮助我妹妹。=Ioftenhelpmysister.Ifailedtheexam.我考试没及格。=Ididn’tpasstheexam.Icontinueworkingonmygames.我继续开发游戏。=Igoonworkingonmygames.Sheisstillatschool.她还是个学生(还在上学)。=Sheisstillastudent.背诵范文:MyDailyLifeIgetupatsixeveryday.Idressmyselfquicklyandhavebreakfastathalfpastsix.AfterbreakfastIgotoschool.IhavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreeinTheafternoon.Istudyhardandalwayshelpmyclassmatewiththeirlessons.Ihavelunchatschool.Schoolisoveratfive.AftersupperIreadnewspapersorwatchTVforhalfanhour.Iprepare(准备)mylessonsbetweenhalfpastsevenandnine.Igotobedatnine.Theaboveisabriefaccount(简略的叙述)ofmydailylifeonweekdays.ThereisnoschoolonSundays.Iusuallyreviewmylessonsinthemorningandcallonsomefriendsortogotoseeafilmintheafternoon.Chapter3重点单词dial拨号trouble麻烦,困难steal偷tourist游客purse钱包ambulance救护车missing遗失的gate大门discover发现hurry匆忙report举报thief小偷notice注意rather相当weight体重baseball棒球button按钮record录音soldier士兵,军人programme节目,活动安排argue争吵,吵架dealwith解决,处理holdout伸出,取出重点词组:1.对付,处理dealwith2.伸出,取出holdout3.逃走,跑开runaway4,等候waitfor5.盯着看stareat6.匆忙登上hurryaboard7.开始做某事begindoing/todosth.8.走上前goup(tosb)9.乘渡船takeaferry
10和某人说话talktosb.11.上车geton12.下车getoff13.戴上手铐inhandcuffs14.几分钟前afewminutesago15两个女游客twowomentourists16拿起电话pickupthephone17举报偷窃行为reportatheft18跟随某人followsb./goaftersb.19在河的对面ontheothersideoftheriver20就某事与某人争吵arguewithsb.aboutsth.21匆忙赶往……hurryto…/goto….inhurry22某事发生在某人身上sthhappentosb.23把某物给某人看showsth.tosb./showsb.sth.24其中一个妇女oneofthewomen重点句型:1突然,一个女游客和一个男人开始争吵起来。Suddenly,twowomentouristsandamanbeganarguing.那个男人取出一个包,给那两个女人看。Themanheldoutabagandshowedittothewomen.每个人都盯着那三个人看。Everyonestaredatthethreepeople.他偷了我的钱包。Hestolemypurse.然后我就发现我的钱包不见了。ThenIfoundmypursemissing.其他两名男子跑了,可我们却跟随这名男子来到这儿。Theothertwomenran
away,andwefollowedthismanhere.这名男子匆忙上了船,那两名游客却跟在他后面。Themanhurriedaboard,andthetwotouristswentafterhim.我爸爸匆忙进了一家冰淇淋店。Myfatherhurriedtoanicecreamshop.我想报告一桩偷窃案。Iwanttoreportatheft.他戴着手铐。Hewasinhandcuffs.同义句.Howtodealwiththetrouble?=Whattodowiththetrouble?Suddenly,twowomentouristsandamanbeganarguing.
=Suddenly,twowomentouristsandamanstartedarguing.=Suddenly,twowomentouristsandamanbegan/startedtoargue.Tomshowedabooktotheclass.=Tomshowedtheclassabook.4.Thebagwasempty.=Therewasnothinginthebag..Everyonestaredatthethreepeople.=Everyonelookedatthethreepeoplewithgreatinterest.6.Wefollowedthisman.=Wewentafterthisman.7.Myfatherhurriedtoanicecreamshop.=Myfatherwenttoanicecreamshopinahurry.8.Ifoundmypursemissing.=Ifoundmypursewasnotthere.日记:描述一天的活动):Inthemorning,Igotupat6a.m.anddidsomeexercise.Ifinishedmybreakfastat8a.m.afterthat,IreadsomeEnglishbooks.At10.a.m.,mycousincame.WewatchedTVandplayedcomputergames.Atnoon,mycousinandIwentoutforlunch.WewenttoanItalianrestaurant.Thechickenandvegetablepizzawassodelicious!Intheafternoon,theweatherwasfine,sowewenttoplaytennisinthegym.At5p.m.,wewenthomehappily.Intheevening,mymothermadeusadelicioussupper.Ididsomereadingaftersupperandwenttobedat10p.m
描述Peter的一天)PeterwasfreelastSunday.Hegotupearlyinthemorning.Hegotupearlyinthemorning.Hebrushedhisteethandwashedhisface.Thenhehadbreakfast.Hewantedtogooutwithhisfriends.Theyvisitedthemuseuminthemorning.Petertookmanypicturesofdinosaurswithhiscamera.Theweatherwaspleasantintheafternoon,soPeterandhisfriendswenttotheplaygroundandplayedbasketballforanhour.Theyhadalotoffunthatday.Chapter4·重点单词1invent发明2system系统3especially尤其,特别4atleast至少5international国际的6however然而;不过7nearly几乎,差不多8count数数9equal等于10.Indian印度人11develop发展12accurate精确的
13calculate计算14powerful强大的15ancient古代的重点词组atleast至少inancienttimes在古代inmanydifferentways
以很多不同的方式standfor代表consistof由…组成writedown写下startfrom从…开始calculatingmachines计算工具theinventionofthezero零的发明inaflash立刻,一瞬间thesystemofnumbers数字体系squareroots平方根doacalculation做运算重点句型Howmanylanguagesdoyouknow?你懂几门外语?Inancienttimes,peoplewrotenumbersinmanydifferentways.在古代,人们用很多种不同的方法写数字。Writeitdowninfiguresandtheninwords.用数字写下来然后再用语言表达。Theinventionofthezerohelpedpeoplewritebignumbersandcalculatemoreeasily.零的发明帮助人们写大的数字也帮助人们计算得更容易。Multiplyitbyzeroandthenaddone.用零乘以它,然后在加一。解释句子:1)Thesignsstandforthepeaceandlove.Thesignsrepresentsthepeaceandlove.2)Thebookconsistsoftwentystories.Thebookismadeupoftwentystories.3)Ioftenhelpmymotherdohousework.Ioftenhelpmymotherwithhousework.4)Mybookisdifferentfromyours.Mybookisnotthesameasyours.5)Oneofthefirstcalculatingmachinewasanabacus.=Anabacuswasoneofthefirstcalculatingmachine.6.Tomorrowwearegoingtoflyhome.=Tomorrowwearegoingtogohomebyplane.7.TolearnEnglishwellisveryhard.=ItisveryhardtolearnEnglishwell.8.Theyoftentookataxitodosomeshoping.=Theyoftenwentshopingbytaxi.背诵范文:ThewaytokeephealthyItisveryimportantforustokeephealthyinoureverydaylife.Buthow?Hereissomeadviceforyoutofollow.
First,youshouldeatplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables,becauseourbodiesneedallkindsofvitaminseveryday.Butdonoteattoomuchfoodwithfat,suchasbutterorcheese.Alsoyou’dbetternoteattoomanysweetsorchocolates,anddrinkaslittlecoffeeaspossible.Second,goodhabitscanhelpyoukeephealthy.Doingexerciseiscertainlyagoodwaytomakeyouhealthy.Afteraday’swork,youneedtohaveagoodsleep,nolessthaneighthours.Andyoushouldnotworkorstudytoohard.Remembersmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth.Soneversmoke.
Chapter5重点单词adventuren.冒险towards朝着landv.登陆unknown未知的pilot飞行员cave洞穴huge巨大的navigator导航员alien外星人
kill杀press按button按钮steel钢bar长条,棍子appear出现reply回复monster怪物suddenly突然地kangaroo袋鼠roar吼叫inpieces成为碎片shake颤抖(过去式shook)trustv.信任1.towardsevening2.gothrough3.getoutof4.befriendlyto5.takeplace6.besureof7.beafraidof8.inpeace17.havefun19.Becareful21.ordersbtodosth傍晚时分通过;穿过由……出去对……友好的发生;举行确信;对……有把握害怕和平地玩的开心小心命令某人做某事9.introuble10.turntowards/to11.inpieces12.getin13.landon14.calloneself15.jumpaway16.spaceadventure18.trustsb20.arriveat22.Letsbdosth陷入困境转向成为碎片进来在某地着陆称自己为…跳开,跳离太空冒险相信某人到达让某人做某事重点句型CaptainKingoftentellshisfriendsstoriesofhisspaceadventures.金船长经常给他的朋友讲他的太空冒险故事.Towardsevening,welandedonanunknownplanet.将近傍晚的时候,我们在一个未知的星球上着陆了.Wewentthroughthecave.我们穿过了那个洞.Let’sgetoutofhere.让我们从这儿出去吧!Maybeheisfriendly.也许他是友好的Thehepressedabuttononthewall.然后他按了墙上的一个按钮。Steelbarsappearedfromthegroundroundusandclosedoverourheads.钢条围着我们从地面出现,然后在我们头顶关闭了。Whydidyoucallyourself“Nobody”?’为什么你称自己“Nobody”?Wecomeinpeace.我们是和平地来的。Itispolitetoreplytootherpeople’squestions.回答别人的问题是有礼貌的(行为).Becareful,John.约翰,小心!Wearegoingtolive.我们会活下去的。Thestoryprobablytakesplaceonanotherplanet.这个故事可能发生在另一个星球上。同义句:Thestoryprobablytakesplaceonanotherplanet.=Thestoryprobablyhappensonanotherplanet.这个故事可能发生在另一个星球上。Maybeheisfriendly.=Hemaybefriendly.或许他很友好。Whydidyoucallyourself“Nobody”?=Whatdidyounameyourselffor?Let’sgetoutofhere.=Letusnotstayinthecave.Becareful!=Watchout!=Lookout!Whendidyougettotherailwaystation?=Whendidyou
arriveattherailwaystation?Herepliedtomequickly.=Heansweredmequickly.他很快地回答我。作文范文:Attention,please!Ihavesomethingtotellyou.TomorrowisSaturday.OurschoolwillhaveavisittotheSpaceMuseum.Herearethearrangements(安排)forthevisit.We’regoingtomeetat7:30amattheschoolgatetomorrow.T
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