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2022年山东省威海市荣成第二十二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’sthesecondtimethatI______inShanghai!Whatgreatchangeshavetakenplacein
Shanghai.ItistenyearssinceI_________itlasttime.
A.havebeen;left
B.hadbeen;left
C.havebeen;hadleft
D.went;hadleft参考答案:B略2.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,________herpaleface.A.accountsfor
B.standsfor
C.goesfor
D.answersfor参考答案:A考查短语。accountfor“解释,说明”;standfor“代表,象征,忍受,容忍”;answerfor“负责”;gofor“拥护”。3.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?
---Yes,I’veneverbeento_______onebefore.A.amoreexcited
B.themostexcited
C.amoreexciting
D.themostexciting参考答案:C略4.InChina______graduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.A.agreatdealof
B.thenumberof
C.agreatmanyof
D.alargenumberof参考答案:D5.Thebillwould______workerstwelveweeksofunpaidleaveforfamilyemergencies.
A.permit
B.supply
C.admit
D.provide参考答案:A6.Someplaysaresogoodthatthey________foryearsonend.A.run
B.perform C.act
D.play参考答案:A解析考查动词。句意:某些剧本太好了以至于它们经历了数年不衰。根据语境此处有“运行”的意思。7.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow______largeaswhatitwas. A.twiceas B.astwice C.twicemuch D.muchtwice参考答案:A8.--Doyouremember_______hecame?--Yes,Ido.Hecamebycar.A.how
B.when
C.that
D.if参考答案:A9.Imetmywifefirstinashopquiteby______.A.accident
B.incident
C.mistake
D.misunderstanding参考答案:A10.MartinLutherKingJr.was_____theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilright.A.awarded
B.offered
C.rewarded D.received参考答案:A11.Iwasgoingtotakeaphotooftheworld-famouspaintingwhenInoticeda__________saying“NoPhotographing”.
A.signal
B.sign
C.sigh
D.spelling参考答案:b略12.To________,Marygetsupearlyinthemorningtorunaroundtheplayground.A.keephealth
B.stayhealthC.stayfitness
D.keepfit参考答案:Dkeepfit=stayhealthy保持健康。13..Emily’sgrandma________poorhealthforseveralyears,soshealwaystakescareofherafterschool.
A.joinedin
B.hasgottiredof
C.wentthrough
D.hassufferedfrom参考答案:D14.Itwas______ofJacktoturnoffthelightwhenIwassleepinginthebedroom.
A.sensitive
B.sensible
C.considerate
D.considerable参考答案:C15.Sinceshe’s
fully_______
withherwork,you’dbettertalkwithherlater.A.abandoned
B.concentratingC.occupied
D.devoted参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义。句意:既然她正忙于自己的工作,你最好晚一点找她谈话。A.abandoned遗弃;B.concentrating集中;C.occupied占用;D.devoted奉献。本句为beoccupiedwith忙于,故选C。16.Isthatthefarm_____youonceworkedtenyearsago?A.where
B.inwhich
C.that
D.which
参考答案:A略二、新的题型17.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D、E中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。Jogging(慢跑)isbasicallyrunningatasteady(平稳的)speedovershortorlongdistances.Ithasbecomepopularsometwentyyearsandremainedafavoritewayofkeepingfitforlotsofpeople.
77
Peoplejogaroundcollegecampuses,inparks,inthecountrysideandeveninurbanareas.Specialcourts,fieldsandrunningtracksarenotnecessary.Similarly,nospecialequipmentisrequired—nocostlyhats,orballs,andnoexpensivesportskit.Goodqualityrunningshoesareadvisable,butotherwisethejoggercansimplywearloose,comfortableclothing.
78
It’snotunusualtoseejoggersexercisingintheheightofsummerorinthedepthofwinter!Joggingisasolo(单独的)sport.Youdon’tneedtowaituntilyouhaveformedateamorfoundapartner.Youcanjogalone.Afewwordsofwarning,however:lonefemalejoggersshouldbeespeciallycarefultochoosesensiblejoggingroutes,particularlyatnighttime.
79
Youjustneedtobebasicallyhealthyandafterbasicwarmingup,youarereadytobegin.Yousimplystartrunning,gently,andthenbuilduptoasteadypace.Donotovertireyourselfbytryingtogotoofast.Asteady,comfortablepaceisyouraim.
80
It’sgoodforthelungs,theheartandthecirculation(循环).It’seasyandit’sconvenient.Whydon’tyoutryit?Ifyourequiremoreinformation,talktooneoftheinstructorsatthesportscentre.Weareonlytoohappytohelp.Pleaseremember:ifyoudodecidetojog,talktoyourdoctorfirstifyouhaveanyhealthworries.Happyjogging!A.Joggingisexcellentforkeepingfit.B.That’sthereasonwhypeoplelikejogging.C.Theactofjoggingdoesn’tneedanyspecialtrainingorskill.D.Oneofthemainadvantagesofjoggingisthatitcanbedoneanywhere.E.Inadditiontobeingabletojoganywhere,youcanalsojogatanytime,inanyseason!参考答案:DECA三、阅读理解18.InordertosavemoneyforatriptoThailandtovisitherfamilyandfriends,EmmaWhite,akeeperinCalifornia,workedovertime.Shesavedmorethan900dollarsandwasplanningtobuyaticket,butshelostherpursewithallhermoneyandcreditcards(信用卡).Emmalookedthroughthegarbage(垃圾)andallthebuildingswheresheworkedbutcameupempty-handed.Shewenthomeheartbroken.Shebelievedthatshehadlosthermoneyforever.WhileEmmawasathome,sadanddepressed,ahomelessmanwassearchingthroughthegarbagelookingforthingstosell.Ashewaslookingthroughagarbagebag,hefoundsomethingwrappedinaplasticbag.Thehomelessman,whodidnotwanttoberecognized,tookthepursetoSherryWesley,becauseSherryWesleyknewhimfromhervolunteerworkatahomelessshelter.ThehomelessmancametoSherryWesleywiththewad(一沓)ofmoneyandsaid,“Thisprobablybelongstosomeonethatyouworkwith;canyoufindtheowner?”SherryWesleyworksinoneofthebuildingsthatEmmacleansandsheknewEmmahadlostherpurse.Emmawasamazedwhensheheardthegoodnews.“Icouldn’tbelieveitwhentheycalledme,”shesaid.“Hehasaverybigheart.
Ifsomeoneelsehadfoundthepurse,themoneywouldbegone.”Asareward,Emmagavetheman100dollars.ThehomelessmangavehalfofthemoneytoSherryWesleyandaskedhertodonateittocharity(慈善)forh
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