2021年福建省福州市长乐吴航中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021年福建省福州市长乐吴航中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Marry,Ithinkyouhaveleftyourumbrellaintherestaurant.--Oh,soIhave.I

goandfetchitatonce.A.amgoingto

B.amto

C.will

D.amaboutto参考答案：C2.Everyoneonthebus______songaswegotcloserhome.A.brokeinto

B.brokeout

C.burstinto

D.burstin参考答案：C3.“Never______timecomeagain,”ourteachersaidtous.A.lose

B.losing

C.willlost

D.lost参考答案：C4.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when

intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated B.notbeingtreated C.nottobetreated D.nothavingbeentreated参考答案：5.【答案】A

5.Theplantwas________lightanddied.A.starve

B.starvingC.starvedof

D.starvefor参考答案：C句意：那棵植物缺少光照而死了。bestarvedof“缺乏……”，符合语境。starvefor“渴望得到”。如Thesechildrenarestarvingforlove.这些孩子渴望得到爱。34.Everythingwillbeallright.Wemustneverstoptakinga/an_____attitudetowardlife.A.

understandingB.

oppositeC.

relaxedD.

optimistic参考答案：D略7.--WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?--__________.A.Goahead

B.Yougotit.

C.It’suptoyou.

D.That’ssettled参考答案：B8.In_______summerof1963MartinLutherKing,Jrgaveaspeechtothousandsof_____blackpeople.

A.a;the

Bthe;/

C/;the

D/;a参考答案：B9..Inordertomakeroomformorebooks,Iwillthrowtheones___I’mbored.A.which

B.withwhich

C.towhich

D.that参考答案：B略10.Astheclockstrucknine,players______theirpositionsandthematchbegan.A.stoodup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.setup参考答案：B11.Theteachersaresaid_____tothenewoffice,wheretheyhavebetterconditions.A.tomove

B.tohavemoved

C.moving

D.havingmoved参考答案：B12.TwelveCubanslefttheembassyafter_____thereforseveraldays. A.sheltering B.sheltered C.wassheltered D.hadsheltered参考答案：A13.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：

14.Thelargegrassland,reachingoutfaraway,looksextremelybeautiful________theblueandcleansky.A．above B．againstC．abroad D．beyond参考答案：B【详解】考查介词。句意为：大片的草地，延伸到远方，以蓝天白云为背景，看起来极为美丽。A.above(prep)在……上面；B.against

(prep)反对；以……为背景；C.abroad(adv)在国外；D.beyond(prep)超过，超越。根据主语“grassland”（草地）和“theblueandcleansky”（蔚蓝的天空）可知草地不可能在天空之上，故排除above（在…之上）；草地也不能超越天空，所以排除beyond；C项为副词，与后面的blueandcleansky不能搭配；against以…为背景，衬托着．故选B项。15.Don’tyouconsideritapitythatJonna______havebehavedroughlytowardus?A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B略16.Mr.White，whocomesfrom

Europeancountry，hasformed

habitofattending

churchonSundays.A．an；/；the B．a；the；/C．an；the；/ D．a；a；a参考答案：B17.TomlookedatJenny,tears_____hiseyesandshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhiddenB.filled;hidden

C.filling;hidden

D.filled;hiding参考答案：C18.---DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?---____．Weshouldletinmorefreshair．

A．Yes,goahead．

B．Ofcoursenot．

C．Iwouldliketocloseit．

D．I'dappreciateitifyoudon't参考答案：D略19.Witheverything______,hestartedtheslideshow.A.intheplaceof

B.inplacesC.inplaceof

D.inplace参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。AfterwinningtheNobelPrizeforLiterature,MoYanwillsoonhavethehonorofhavingtensofmillionsofChinesehighschoolstudents__31___(expose）tohisworkintextbooks.TheLanguageandCulturePresshasdecidedtoaddoneofMo'snovellasdu短篇小说,ATransparentCarrot,__32__textbooksforhighschoolstudents.

ATransparentCarrot,___33___(publish)in1985,describesthelivesandinnerworldsofordinaryChinesepeopleinthecountryside.Thenovella,__34___containsstylisticfeaturesthatwouldeventuallybecomecharacteristicofMo'swriting,quicklygainedrenownforitssharpdescriptionsthatvergeonthefantastical.

ZhangXiafang,__35___staffmemberoftheLanguageandCulturePress,saidtheNobelPrizecertainlyhelpededitorstodecidetopickMo'sworkfor__36__(include)inthetextbook.

Thedecisionelicitedpraisefrommanyteachers.Theythinktheprizeisahistoricevent,so__37___(let)ourstudentsknowabouthisworkisnecessary.__38__,awriterfromShanghai,saidonhismicroblog:"I'mnotopposedtolettingstudentsreadMo'sliterature.Ionlydislikeit__39__textbookeditorsareblindlychasingaftertheNobelPrizewithoutusingtheirownjudgment.TheNobelPrizeshouldnotbetheonlycriterion标准usedtomeasuretheeducationalvalueofteachingmaterials,butthisseemstobe__40__thingsaredonenow."参考答案：31exposed

32to

33published

34

which

35a

36inclusion

37letting

38However

39that

40how21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Twice-crownedbeautyqueenMicheleReismaybeallof18yearsold.Butsheisstillmummy’slittlegirl.Mrs.Reisdescribedher

36

feelingthenightherdaughter

37

theMissHongKongBeautyPegeant(选美大赛),“Ifelt

38

Isufferedthelossofsomethingimportant

39

theycrowned(加冕)her.NotthatIwasnothappyforher,butknewthatmydaughternolongerbelongedtomealoneandIwouldhavetoshareher

40

everyoneelse.”

ButMomshouldhaveseenitcoming.

41

herPortuguese-Chineseheritage(遗传因子),Michelewasquitegood-lookingasayoungster.Shebeganmodelingparttimeasaschoolgirl.Therewassomethingspecialabouther

42

asachild.Peopleinthestreetalwaysturnedaround

43

her.

44

herrecentfame,thebeautyqueensaid,“sometimesIhavethefeelingthatIamnolongermyself

45

.Myscheduleis

46

.I’mnotgetting47

sleep,andIamalways48

fromoneplacetoanother.TherearetimeswhenIam

49

tiredthatIjustwantedtositand

50

.”

51

acelebrity(名人)hasanotherprice.“Peoplenolongerregardedmeasa(an)52

person.It’sbecoming

53

formetomakefriends,andI’velearnedtotreasureoldfriendsbecausethey

54

treatmeasMichele

55

MissHongKong”

36.A.mixed

B.pleased

C.excited

D.surprised

37.A.became

B.got

C.won

D.wasmade

38.A.justlike

B.that

C.how

D.asif

39.A.whenever

B.when

C.because

D.though

40.A.as

B.like

C.in

D.with

41.A.As

B.With

C.For

D.Of

42.A.still

B.just

C.early

D.even

43.A.tolookat

B.topickout

C.tosearchfor

D.tolookfor

44.A.Considered

B.Havingbeenconsidered

C.Toconsider

D.Considering

45.A.now

B.oncemore

C.again

D.anymore

46.A.busy

B.full

C.filled

D.covered

47.A.enough

B.any

C.much

D.limited

48.A.hurrying

B.going

C.moving

D.makingadrive49.A.rather

B.so

C.too

D.very

50.A.laugh

B.shout

C.cry

D.sleep

51.A.For

B.As

C.Chosen

D.Being

52.A.honest

B.particular

C.ordinary

D.regular

53.A.easier

B.moredifficult

C.easy

D.difficult

54.A.will

B.forever

C.still

D.dearly

55.A.becauseof

B.insteadof

C.instead

D.except参考答案：ACDBD

BDADA

BAABD

DCBCB三、阅读理解22.Afewdaysago,IwassittinginaThairestaurantenjoyingamealwhenIgotonaphonecallfromafriendIhadn’tspokentoinalongtime.Inmyenthusiasmandexcitement,ItalkedquitelouderthanusualvoiceandinSpanish,mymothertongue.Afewminutesintothecall,anoldladysittingatthetablebesideminegotup,seeminglyoffended,andaskedtherestaurantstafftorelocate(重新安排)atableasfarawayaspossiblefromthismanwhoseemedtobeimpolite.Isankinmyseatoutofembarrassment.Iendedthecallsoonafterwardsandfelttheurgetoapologize.Beforegettingup,Ilookedaroundtoseewhereshewasandshewasatthetablefarthestawayfromme.Inoticedthattheladywasaloneandstaringoutthewindow.Ifoundatinge(气息)ofsadnessoranxietyandperhapsadesireforalonenessandpeace.ButIhadobviouslydestroyeditminutesearlier.RightthenIabandonedmyplanforaconventionalapologeticgesture.Seeingthosefunnysmilecardsinmywallet,Itookoneoutandwrotesomewordstoexpressmyapology.Onsigningmyrestaurantbill,Iaskedawaitertosecretlychargethelady’smealtomeandhandherthesmilecardinsteadofherbill.Didshetakeitthewrongway,Iwondered?Didshegetconfused?Didsherefusetheanonymous(匿名的)offer?Andsoon.Ijustwaitedandfeltnervoustolearntheoutcome.Tomypleasantsurprise,thingsturnedoutthebestpossibleway.Thewaiterapproachedmeinajoy,tellingme,“Inthemanytimesshehaddinedherebefore,Ihadneverseentheoldladysmileasshedidwhenreceivingthesmilecardandthe$0bill.ShethankedmeeventhoughIexplainedthatsomeoneelsedidthejob.”12.Theoldladychangedherseatmainlybecauseof__________.

A.herprivatephonecall

B.theauthor’sloudvoice

C.theviewsoutofthewindow

D.therestaurantstaff’smistake13.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?

A.Theauthordidn’tstoptalkingthoughhefeltembarrassed.

B.Theauthorwentuptotheoldladyandapologizedtoher.

C.Theoldladyjustmovedtothefarthesttabletoseeoutside.

D.Theladydidn’thaveanicemoodandlikedtostayalone.14.Feelingsorry,theauthorofferedtheoldladythefollowingEXCEPT__________.

A.anapologeticgesture

B.asmilecard

C.afreemeal

D.somewrittenwordstoapologize15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AMisunderstandingCausedbyDifferentCultures

B.AnUnpleasantExperienceinThailand

C.ASmileCardforaSincereApology

D.AnOldLadyWhoNeverSmiles参考答案：12.B13.D14.A15.C试题分析:作者在餐厅吃饭时给一位老朋友打电话，声音很大，影响到了旁边的一位老人，她要求换位置，事后我感到不好意思，帮助老人结账并给了一张笑脸卡，写了一些道歉的话，老人很开心。12.B细节理解题。根据文中第一段最后一句ItalkedquitelouderthanusualvoiceandinSpanish,mymothertongue.，和第二段第一句Afewminutesintothecall,anoldladysittingatthetablebesideminegotup,seeminglyoffended,andaskedtherestaurantstafftorelocate(重新安排)atableasfarawayaspossiblefromthismanwhoseemedtobeimpolite.可知，老人要求换位置是因为我说话大声，影响到她了。故选B。23.

附加题VI.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA—Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.PreparationfortakingacitizenshiptestB.CitizenshiptestsinEuropeancountriesC.CulturaldifferencesandconflictsD.NewUSCitizenshipTestE.DifferentviewsonthenewcitizenshiptestF.Goalofthenewcitizenshiptest76._________Lastweek,asampleofthenewUScitizenshipexamwasreleasedbytheUSCitizenshipandImmigrationServices(US-CIS).Itwillbetriedoutin10citiesearlynextyeartoreplacethecurrenttestin2008.InsteadofaskinghowmanystripestheUSf1aghas,asthecurrenttestdoes,thenewoneaskswhythereare13stripes.Insteadofhavingtonamethebranchesofgovernment,anapplicantisaskedtoexplainwhytherearethree.77._________ThenewlyreleasedUScitizenshipexamhasincludedmoreinformationandknowledge.Peoplewhotakeitneedtoknowmoreabouttheadoptedcountryandhaveadeeperinsightintoitscultureandvalues.“hegoalistomakeitmoremeaningful.”explainsEmilioGonzalez,directoroftheUS-CIS.Immigrantswhopassitareexpectedtohaveabetter“understandingandrespect”forUScivicvalues,Gonzalezsays.78.__________TheUSisn’ttheonlycountrydealingwithcitizenshiptest