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安徽省蚌埠市成考专升本考试2021-2022年英语模拟试卷及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
24.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
28.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、汉译英(10题)31.那辆汽车半途无缘无故熄火。
32.要不是有他帮忙,我们不可能取得成功。
33.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我发现这是不可能的).
34.许多美国人喜欢坐小汽车旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。
35.你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。
36.令我们很吃惊的是,他竟没出席他父亲的葬礼。
37.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人难以置信。
38.他连自己都养不活,更别说养家了。
39.他特意到那里去,看看发生了什么事。
40.质量和价格都没有变。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
42.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.
43.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
44.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
45.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
46.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
47.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
48.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
49.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
50.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved
52.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
53.Paulistallerthan__________inhisclass.
A.allthestudents
B.anystudents
C.anyotherstudent
D.anyonestudent
54.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
55.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing
56.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,__________she?
A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t
57.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe____.
A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isgoingtoarriveD.isarriving
58.
第11题__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
59.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.
A.after
B.later
C.in
D.late
60.Fivehundredyuanaweek
enoughtoliveon.
A.is
B.are
C.isbeing
D.hasbeen
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.
A.thevalueoffailure
B.howpeoplefail
C.famousfailures
D.hownottofail
62.
TheWestAfricancatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildB.stupidC.gentleD.slow
63.Americansenjoyfastfoodmainlybecause______.
A.itcanbeeateninthecar
B.itismuchmoretastythanhome-madefood
C.oneonlyuseshisfingerswhile,eatingit
D.itistime-savingandconvenient.
64.
Sundaydinneris______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abiglunchonSunday
D.asupperonSunday
65.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat_____________________.
A.anetworkofcentershasbeenquiteeffectiveinreducingsuicide.
B.anetworkofcentershelpthecallerstorealizethatsuicideisacommonsocialproblem.
C.peoplearemakingeffortstohelpthosewhotendtocommitsuicideandinaway,theyaresuccessful.
D.intheUnitedStates,peoplewhowanttocommitsuicidecallanetworkofcenterstogethelp.
66.Theunderlinedword“deficiency”inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto__________.
A.additionB.averageC.increaseD.shortage
67.Theunderlinedword"shades"inthepassagemeans查看材料
A.symbolsB.examplesC.signsD.reminders
68.
Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbecausehe______.
A.didn'tliketogivehisnameandaddresstothepoliceman
B.wantedtogethelpandtellthetruththere
C.didn'tliketotalktoomuchwiththepoliceman
D.wantedtoleavethemaninhiscarandlethimgo
69.Asthediverswentdowntotheoceanfloor,thetelephone__________.
A.keptworkingallthetime
B.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainaftertheyreachedthebottom
C.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainat30,000feet
D.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainwhentheyreturnedtthesamedepth
70.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.
A.becausetheyarehungry
B.becausetheyareattacked
C.thatpeoplecanstudythem
D.thattheyareconfused
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
2.D
3.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
4.B
5.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
10.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
11.C
12.C
13.C
14.B
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
16.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
17.C
18.B
19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
20.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
21.A
22.D
23.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
24.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
25.C
26.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
27.D
28.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
29.C
30.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
31.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.
32.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.
33.whichIfoundimpossible
34.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.
35.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
36.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
37.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
38.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.
39.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
40.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.
41.proposal
42.stormy
43.overlooked
44.effect
45.racial
46.vaguely
47.personality
48.reform
49.reaction
50.performance
51.A20.答案为A。到现在为止,问题还远远没有解决。befarfromdoingsth.“远非……,”主语为物,用被动语态。
52.A
53.C本题考查短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:保罗比他班上其他任何学生都高。A、B、D三项都表“全部学生,任何学生”,当然其中包括保罗,所以选C项,指除保罗以外的任何学生。
54.B
12.答案为B
在条件或时间状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时。
55.D18.答案为D
writingaletter为现在介词短语,在本句中作为伴随状语。
56.C本题考查反意疑问句。
【应试指导】句意:Sarah前天把她的洗衣机拿去修理了,是吗?have+宾语+repaired里的have是行为动词,不是助动词,另外,句子中有明显的过去时间状语,所以反意疑问句用didn’t。
57.B
58.B根据题意,句子前后属转折语气。forall引导的短语,表示让步的意义,相当于inspiteof。
59.Blater“……之后”,在这里是副词,修饰它前面的词或词组:两年之后他开始……。after“……之后”,修饰它
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