安徽省合肥市高职单招2022-2023年英语自考真题含答案

安徽省合肥市高职单招2022-2023年英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

2.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited

3.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since

4.—Thankyouverymuch.—________.A.You’reallright

B.You’rewelcome

C.You’reverywell

D.No，thanks

5.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading

6.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

7.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with

8.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a

9.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember

10.Iknockedatthedoor，but()answered，soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

二、完型填空(10题)11.(9)A.EachB.WorstC.PartD.Best

12.()A.workersB.injuriesC.personsD.people

13.(10)A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

14.(4)A.SomeothersB.OthersC.AnotherD.Theothers

15.6()A.toB.aboutC.OnD.after

16.Doyouhateexams?Ifyoudo,youaren’t(1).Studentsinmanyothercountrieshatethem.too.(2)forthem,BritishstudentshavelessexamsthanChinesestudents.Theyonlyhavethemonceayear.Everysummertheyhaveatestoneach(3).Eachtest(4)aboutanhour.Theseexamsdon‘tcountmuch.Evenifastudentdoesreally(5)hestillcanprogresstothenextgrade.Whenthe(6)comeouttheyarethenplacedinanend-of-yearreport.Thereportissenttothestudentsparents.Itdescribes(7)thestudentperformedandbehavedthroughtheyear.Thisreportisprivate,so(8)theteacher,thestudentandhisparentscanseeit.Thismeansthatastudentdoesn’tknowhowotherstudentsscoredintheexams.Somestudentschoosetotelleachother,butothers(9).Parents’meetingareheld(10)ayear,attheendofthewintertermandthenattheendofthesummerterm.Childrenalongwiththeirparentstomeettheirteachersanddiscusstheirperformanceatschool.1（）A.lonelyB.silentC.aloneD.quietly

17.()

A.startedtobeatB.satdownC.stoodreadyD.beat

18.(8)A.continuedB.stoppedC.attackedD.performed

19.9()A.matchB.ropeC.coatD.sand

20.(6)A.rememberedB.returnedC.remindedD.required

三、补充对话(10题)21.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So，Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

22.---Hi，Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

23.对话：A：WhatcanIdoforyou?B：(1)A：Whatsizedoyouwear?B：(2)A：Hereyouare.B：0h，aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A：I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B：That’sallright.(3)A：Certainly.B：(4)A：200yuan，please.B：(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

24.---（）.---Oh，nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

25.(5)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

26.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer，too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

27.(2)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

28.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

29.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

30.A：CanIhelpyou?B：(1)A：Whenwouldyouliketogo?B：OnApril29th.A：April29th?Err，I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B：Letmethink.Yes，that’sok.(3)A：Theearliestflightwillleaveat8：30inthemorning.B：(4)A：No，itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B：(5)A：0k，I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

四、翻译(10题)31.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.

32.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.

33.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

34.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

35.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

36.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?

37.你是否介意把收音机调低?

38.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.

39.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?

40.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

五、汉译英(10题)41.答应我下次不能再迟到。

42.吃太多快餐对健康不利。

43.你是否介意把收音机调低?

44.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险，你会怎么做?(indanger)

45.火灾的原因是粗心。

46.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

47.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)

48.她失去了信心甚至放弃了学习。

49.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

50.我的祖父习惯早起。

六、阅读理解(10题)51.Iendedsuddenlybecause().A.Ihadtolookatmywatch

B.thestudentshadtogotoanotherclass

C.Iwastiredbutpleased

D.thestudentswerepickingupthings

52.Whathappenedwhenthemusicbegan?A.DavidaskedEmilytodance

B.Groupsofstudentsarrived

C.Theboysandgirlsbegantodance

D.Thegirlsstoodononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.

53.ANews1YuanLongping，thefatherofhybridrice，wontheWorldFoodPrizeonMonday.Yuandevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelyknownhybridrice.Hybridriceplantscanmakemorericethanregularones.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry，thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek，Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Peoplewillseeanew“star”intheskysoon.ChinaplantstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2006.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive，right?That’sforsure:1.4billionyuan!News4Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhours?Oneday，maybeyoucan.LastSaturday，theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersperhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.X-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong，butit’sveryheavy.Itweighs1,270kilograms.ThesatellitesentbyChinawillmovearound________.

A.themoonB.theearthC.thesunD.themars

54.Gravityissostrongthat.A.itcanthrowaballintotheair

B.itmakesyoujumponlysevenfeet

C.itmakesyougoupintotheair

D.itcankeepeverythingontheearth

55.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat___________insociety.A.Menandwomenareequal

B.Menandwomenareunequal

C.Menaretallerthanwomen

D.Somewomenaremoreimportantthanmen

56.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aholeonitsface

D.aswingonitsbody

57.Youcanbuydumplingsinasupermarketwhen().A.youhavetime

B.youarehappy

C.youarebusy

D.youarehungry

58.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.

B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.

D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.

59.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗洁精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater

B.Notallowingwatertogothrough

C.Coveredwithwater

D.Cleanedbywater

60.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCollegeLife

B.TheFamousLearnersatOxford

C.TheChineseStudentsatOxford

D.TheUniversityofOxford

参考答案

1.A句意：让我们为你唱首歌。let’s引导的是祈使句，因此后面要用动词原形，而C和D意思不符。故选A。

2.A—不好意思让你一直等着。—没关系。我到这儿才几分钟。因为come，arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时，不能与表示一段的for，since构成的时间状语连用。根据句意故选A。

3.B

4.B句意：—非常谢谢你。一不客气。A项意为“你没事的”；B项意为“不客气”用于对方表示感谢时回答；C项意为“你很好”；D项意为“不了，谢谢”。故选B。

5.D句意:他花了整个下午来读书。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意为“某人花时间做某事”。故选D。

6.B题干意为：椅子上的裤子是布朗先生的。主语是复数名词trousers“裤子”，onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定语。所以要用系动词are，故答案为B。

7.A考查固定搭配。句意：Shirley现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。Attheairport意为“在机场”，故选A。

8.C那天在吃完饭后，我们参加了一个聚会。

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.B

16.C

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.C

21.B

22.A

23.D

24.F

25.B

26.G

27.F

28.E

29.D

30.B

31.再努力一下，你一定能成功。

32.请警告他不要在离开时任由水龙头一直开着。

33.Y