2022年山西省吕梁市后发达村中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022年山西省吕梁市后发达村中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.becauseof

B.thoughC.because

D.unless参考答案：C考查状语从句中连词的用法。句意：太阳镜可保护眼睛，这是常识，所以不选D项。可知此处是原因状语从句，故选C。2.Thereisnolighton---they(

)beathome.

A.need’t

B.shouldn’tC.can’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C略3.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.

A.unsatisfied

B.unsatisfying C.tobeunsatisfying

D.beingunsatisfied参考答案：A4.Marykeptonweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting.

A.heavier

B.heavy

C.theheavier

D.theheaviest参考答案：A解析：本题考察形容词的比较级的用法。这个句子的意思为“玛丽一直称自己的体重是想知道比原来重了多少。”5.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：D6.Shewonderedwhatuseshewould_______thischance.A.made

B.makeabout

C.makefor

D.makeof

参考答案：D7._______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.A.That

B.As

C.It

D.What参考答案：B8.Apersonmayoften

thevariousstagesofsadness,shock,anger,andsoon.A.getthrough

B.gothrough

C.getover

D.goover参考答案：B略9.—HowdoyoufindtheconcertintheGrandTheaterlastnight?—_____.Buttheconductorwasperfect.A.Icouldn’tagreemore B.IwascrazyaboutitC.Idon’tthinkmuchofit D.Ireallylikeit参考答案：C考查口语交际。“你觉得昨晚大剧场的音乐会怎么样？”“不怎么样，但是指挥很棒。”根据后句的but转折可知评价不高。10.---Youseemedtohavebeenimpressedbythesinger.

---Well,notexactlyso.Itwashiswayofsinging____thesingerhimselfthatreallyimpressedme..A.ratherthanB.aswellasC.butalsoD.alongwith参考答案：A11.She

anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.tookafter

D.cameacross参考答案：D略12.Mylittlebrotherdreams________apoliceman.

A.becoming

B.tobecome

C.ofbecoming

D.oftobecome参考答案：C13.Deathisuniversal,butlifeisnot.

,everyonedies,butnoteveryonereallylives.A.Inotherwords

B.AsaresultC.What’smore

D.Inshort参考答案：A考查固定短语。A.Inotherwords换句话说；B.Asaresult结果；C.What’smore另外；D.Inshort总之，简言之。句意：死亡是普遍的，但生命不是。换句话说，每个人都会死亡，但不是每个人都真正的活着。根据句意选A.14.TheGreatWallis________touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawell-known

B.asowell-known

C.suchwell-knowna

D.suchawell-known参考答案：D15.______thisrockmusic,please.I’mafraidsomepeoplecan’tstandthenoise!A.Stop

B.Tostop

C.Stopping

D.Stopped参考答案：A16.Finallythey_______acrosstheriversafely.

A.managedtogo

B.managedgoing

C.triedtogo

D.triedgoing参考答案：A17.Beinga_______person,MissLiwouldn’tletanyoneoranydifficultystopher.A.stubborn B.reliable

C.concerned

D.determined参考答案：D18.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so

B.so;such

C.such;such

D.so;so参考答案：B略19.Actually,whatyoudid______whatyousaidmadeyourparentsdisappointed.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan参考答案：A略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IremembermymathteacherMrGreenverywell.Hestoodoutbecausethekidsmadefunofhim.Hewas

36

oneofhisfingers.IwasnotverygoodatEnglishand

37

.NomatterhowhardItried.IjustcouldnotfigureoutwhyIdidnotunderstandwhatalltheotherkidsfoundso38

tolearn.Oneday.IwastoldthatifIgotonemoreEonmyreportcard,Iwouldbe

39

tothe"bigprisonforkids".

I

triedreallyhardfor

40

.1justcouldn'tunderstandhowtomake

41

partsofnumbersintowholethings.Thedaybeforereportcardswereto

42

out,IknewthatMrGreenwouldgivemeanE,justlikehealwaysdid.IwenttoMrGreenand

43

himthattheorphanage(孤儿院)wasgoingtosendmetothebigprisonifIgot

44

Eonmyreportcard.Hetoldmetherewasnothinghecoulddo;itwouldbe

45totheotherkidsifhegavemeabettergradethanIhadactuallyearned.I

46

athimandsaid,"MrGreen,doyou

47

howthekidsmakefunofyoubecauseyou'remissingyourfinger?"Helookedatme,

48

hismouthtoonesideandsaid

49

."Theyshouldn'tdothattoyoubecauseyoucan'thelpnothavingafinger,MrGreen.JustlikeIcan'thelpnotbeingabletolearn

50

andstufflikethat,"Isaid.Thenextday.whenIgotmyreportcard,I

51

itintooneofmybooks.Whileontheschool

52

,Iopenedit:Geography,B+,MechanicalDrawing,C—,English,D—;History,C—;Gym,B+;Art,C;Math,D—.Thatmathgradewasthe

53

oneIeverreceived.BecauseIknewthatsomeoneintheworldfinally54

whatitwaslikeformetobemissingafingerinsidemy

55.36.

A.Lost B.gone

C.Missing

D.shaving37.

A.History

B.Art

C.Music

D.math38.A.abstract

B.easy

C.Optimistic

D.Shallow39.A.killed B.arranged

C.hit

D.taken40.A.Years

B.minutes

C.weeks

D.hours41.A.different

B.important

C.uninteresting

D.tiring42.A.find

B.come

C.put

D.Try43.A.Suggested

B.Complained

C.told D.Offered44.A.one

B.theother

C.Another

D.Other45.A.Unfair B.useless

C.Noble

D.ordinary46.A.laughed

B.smiled

C.Fixed D.rejected47.A.permit.

B.Disappoint

C.know

D.prefer48.A.moved

B.shut

C.closed

D.covered49.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything50.A.Numbers

B.notes

C.letters

D.dances51.A.transformed.

B.hanged

C.packed

D.folded52.A.instrument

B.washroom

C.bus

D.album53.A.ordinary

B.favorite'

C.Happy

D.regular54.A.praised

B.imagined

C.understood

D.excused55.A.Head

B.home

C.School

D.class参考答案：36-40CDBDC

41-45ABCCA

46-50BCABA

51-55DCBCA21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Weexpectedourfirstchildtobeperfect.”Mostparentshavethoughtso．Iknowthat'swhatI

36

withouroldestson,Joe．Hewouldbeperfect．Joewouldsailthrough

37

fromlearningABC'stobeingawardedaPh.D..

Joe,

38

,hadotherideas．Hewasalwaysa

39

kid．Hewasn'tthekindofboywhothrew

40

atpassingcarsonafreezingwinterdayorwhodroppedwaterballoonsonthemailmanduringtheheatofAugust．Buthewasn'tperfect．Especiallywhenitcametothatnicelittle

41

thatIhadaboutsailingthroughschool．FromthedayJoestartedkindergartenhestruggledwithscissorsandhandwritingandmath．Always

42

.Hepassedeachgradewithgreat

43

,neveratthetopofhisclass．HowI

44

friendswhohadchildrenwiththe"mathgene"．Amomtoldmeherdaughterwasdoinghighschoolalgebrawhileinthesixthgrade．Anothermomsaidhersonhadjusttakenfirstplaceinthedistrict'sannualMathChallenge．Afterhearingthesestories,IwouldlookatJoeand

45

:Whydidn'tweraiseamathematicaltalent?Howisheevergoingtogetinto

46

ifhedoesnotgetbetteratmath?Needlesstosay,mymotherly

47

neverreallyamountedtomuch．Doesitever?Momstendtoworryandworry,whilewhateverthey'reworryingaboutusually

48

onitsown．Duringhighschool,Joeslowly

49

atmath．HegotthroughalgebraI&II,andgeometry,ourstaterequirementsformath．Ifeltgreatly

50

athislittleachievement．Thenheannouncedthathe'dtakepre-calculus（微积分）inhislastyearofhighschool,which

51

mealot．

"Why?"Iquestioned．"BecauseIneedtokeepmyskillsup,"heexplained．"I

52

math,butIneedtotakeitsoIdon'tforgethowtodoit．""Forcollege,"headded．"Iwanttodoreallywellincollege,Mom．Iknowitwillbe53_,butIthinkit'simportantthatItrytodomybest．"Myoldestsonwasn'tperfect．Hewasn'tamathtalent,either．Butheknewwhatwasimportant:hewasfocusingonhis

54

whileIwasworryingoverhispast．Andthat,tome,isevenbetterthanbeing

55．36．A．worked

B．expected

C．continued

D．showed37．A．school

B．books

C．experience

D．situations38．A．however

B．therefore

C．fortunately

D．obviously39．A．careful

B．proud

C．good

D．happy40．A．toys

B．clothes

C．flowers

D．snowballs41．A．belief

B．fantasy

C．interest

D．enthusiasm42．A．art

B．scissors

C．handwriting

D．math43．A．effort

B．attention

C．pleasure

D．ambition44．A．respected

B．supported

C．trusted

D．envied45．A．consider

B．imagine

C．wonder

D．wish46．A．job

B．life

C．society

D．college47．A．love

B．doubt

C．worry

D．guidance48．A．pauses

B．comes

C．declines

D．disappears49．A．developed

B．improved

C．advanced

D．achieved50．A．hopeful

B．grateful

C．relieved

D．amused51．A．moved

B．inspired

C．satisfied

D．surprised52．A．fail

B．hate

C．prefer

D．choose53．A．hard

B．boring

C．necessary

D．beneficial54．A．career

B．major

C．future

D．world55．A．perfect

B．intelligent

C．successful

D．confident参考答案：36-40BAACD

41-45BDADC

46-50DCDBC

51-55DBACA三、阅读理解22.Mr.andMrs.Jacksonworkedinthesameworkplace.Themanwasskillfulandcouldmakeallkindsofpartsandrepairthemachines.Thebosslikedhimandpaidhimmorethanhisworkmates.Buthehadtogiveallhismoneytohiswifeandsheboughtthefood,clothesanddrinksforhim.Hewasangrywithherbutcouldn’tsayanything.Allthemenintheworkplacewereafraidoftheirwivesandtheyfeltsorryforeachother.ItwasMarch8andallthewomenhadadayoff.Themencouldsayalltheywanted.Theysaidtheyhadtodoallthehouseworkathomebutthewomenalwaysspentmuchmoneyontheirclothes.Andtheydidn’tthinkitwasfairthatwomenhadtheirownfestivalbuttheydidn’t.Themoretheysaid,theangriertheybecame.TheydecidedtowritealettertotheUNandadvisedthemtorescind（取消）the“Women’sDay”.AndtheyaskedMr.Jacksontodoit.Themanagreedandbegantowriteitatatable.JustatthatmomentwhenMr.Jacksonfinishedit,hiswifecamein.Shehadleftherkeyintheworkplaceandcametolookforit.Themanhurriedtohidetheletter.Butitwastoolate.Shemadehimhandittoher.Havingreadit,thewomanreturnedthelettertohimandsaidwithasmile,“HowcanyoupostittotheUNifIdon’tsupplyyouthemoneyforbuyingastamp?”

56.Mr.Jacksonhadtogiveallhismoneytohiswifebecause________.A.hewasafraidofher

B.sheboughtallforhimC.sheneededmuchmoney

D.helovedherverymuch57.________,soMr.Jacksonandhisfriendscoulddiscussthefestival“Women’sDay”.A.ThemenhadenoughtimeB.NowomenwereintheworkplaceC.ThemenwerenolongerafraidoftheirwivesD.Thebossthoughtthemenwereright58.Mr.Jacksonandhisfriendshoped________.A.tobuyeverythingtheywantedB.theirwivescouldbefriendlytothemC.tostoptheirwivesmaltreating（虐待）themD.theUNcouldrescindtheWomen’sDay59.Mr.Jacksonwasafraidthat________,sohehurriedtohidetheletter.A.hiswifewouldtakehimtothepolicestationB.hiswifewouldfindoutwhathewaswritingC.hiswifewouldreporthimtothebossD.hiswifewoulddiscovertheletter60.Mrs.JacksonreturnedthelettertoMr.Jacksonbecause________.A.shethoughthewashavingajokewithherB.shethoughthedidn’tknowwheretheUNwasC.shethoughthecouldn’tpostitwithoutanystampsD.shedidn’tthinktheUNwouldbelievehim参考答案：ABDBC23.Forgiving(原谅)someonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything.Severalnewstudies,however,saythatitcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits.Whenyouthinkofforgiveness,youprobablydon’tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem.StudiesfromStanfordUniversity,ontheotherhand,showthatsomethinglikeanger(愤怒)canchangeyourwell-being.WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangry,theychangecolor1sandoftengainspecialpower.Intherealworld,angerislessobviousandmaybemoredangerous.That’swhyProfessorFredLuskin,founderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandauthorofForgiveforGood,sayholdingontoangerandhatred(仇恨)canharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpain,andlessunhappiness.Theyalsohavefewerheadaches,lowerbloodpressureandfewerproblemsonsleeping.Soitdoesn’tmatter