2021-2022学年四川省成都市铁二院中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年四川省成都市铁二院中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihadn’tseenhimforages,butI______hisvoiceonthetelephoneatonce．A．realized

B．recognized

C．heard

D．

discovered参考答案：B2.Quiteafewmemberssuggestedatthemeetingthatthecelebrations_______becauseofthebadweather.

A.beputoff B.putoff

C．shouldputoff

D.tobeputoff参考答案：A3.Thecollegeentranceexamis____importanttothestudent,andit’salsochallenging.A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：C4.Heisexpectedtogiveusa______descriptionofthefootballmatchthatwasbroadcast______

lastnight.A.live;lively B.live;live C.lively;lively D.lively;live参考答案：D【详解】考查相近词辨析。句意：他将给我们生动地描述昨晚实况转播的足球赛。lively：读音[laivli]，是个形容词，表示“活泼的、鲜艳的、生动的”；分析句子成分可知，第一个空应填形容词，修饰description，意为“生动的描述”，故填lively；第二处wasbroadcastlive为固定说法，意为“现场直播”，故填live。综上，故选D。5.I’dliketobuyhimapresent________hishelp.A．inturnfor

B．inreturnof

C．byturnsof

D．inreturnfor参考答案：D6.WelcometoJurassicPark,__________youwillspendathrillingweekendwithallkindsofdinosaurs.

A.which

B./

C.inthat

D.where参考答案：D7.Itwassodisappointinglastyear,butnowweare

______thatwe’llgoup.A.confident

B.fortunate

C.keen

D.calm参考答案：A8.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain；________thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A．since

B．when

C．as

D．while参考答案：D根据句中“amongthelowestinBritain”和“probablyoneofthehighest”可知前后的意义存在对比。while用作连词，可用于表示对比或相反的情况，意为“而；但是”。9.AlthoughIadmireyou_____yourworkonsoil,Ithinkyoushouldapologize___thevillagers_____thewaterpollution.A.for;to;for

B.to;for,forC.for;for;to

D.to;to;/参考答案：A10.Itriedto

himtogiveupdrinking，buthewouldn’tlistentome．

A．advise

B．persuade

C．make

D．have参考答案：A11.Theteachersweretryingto______theexcitedstudents.A.calmdown

B.setdown

C.letdown

D.turndown参考答案：A12.Hesmokedinsilencethinkingofnothing,andlisteningtothesoundofthewindthatbroughtthescentofthedesert.Whenhehadfinishedhissmoke,he__________oneofhispockets,andsatthereforafewmoments,regardingwhathehadwithdrawn.A.turnedto B.pickedupC.heldonto D.reachedinto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组。句意：他默默地抽着烟，什么也不想，只听那吹来沙漠气息的风的声音。他抽完烟，把手伸进一个口袋，在那里坐了一会儿，端详着他取出来的东西。A.turnedto求助；B.pickedup拾起，接收到；C.heldonto坚持继续；D.reachedinto把手伸进。结合句意可知答案为D。13.Allpossiblemeans________beentakentostoptheriver_________.A.have;polluting

B.has;polluted

C.has;frompolluted

D.have;beingpolluted参考答案：D14.—Ihadthoughtthatyourwifedidn'tunderstandyouatthattime.—________，shehadagoodunderstandingofme.A.Onthecontrary B.ThatistosayC.Ontheotherhand D.Foranotherthing参考答案：A【详解】考查词组辨析。句意：---我认为那个时候你的妻子并不理解你。----正好相反，她非常理解我。A.Onthecontrary相反地；

B.Thatistosay那就是说；C.Ontheotherhand另一方面；D.Foranotherthing另一方面。根据句意可知A项正确。【点睛】ontheonehand一方面；ontheotherhand另一方面15.Takeyourtime—it’sjust________shortdistancefromhereto________restaurant.A．/；the

B．a；the

C．the；a

D．/；a参考答案：B16.Whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,youshouldlearntoadapttothe______ofthedestinationcountry.A.customs

B.habits

C.interests

D.instructions参考答案：A二、新的题型17.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Keepsafeinstorms

Inthespringandsummermonths,thunderstorms(雷雨)arecommon.___71___.Inthunderstorms,lightingcanstrike(击中)peopleandbuildingsandisverydangerous.

Itwasreportedthatamanwasstruckbylightingwhenhewasmakingaphonecallunderatree.Hediedatonce.Youmaynotknowit,butnearly1,800thunderstormsarehappeningatanymomentaroundtheworld.___72___.Sowhatshouldyoudoduringalightingstorm?Scientistssaythataperson’schancesofbeingstruckbylightingare1in600,000.___73___

Ifyouareindoorsduringathunderstorm:

Stayawayfromanythingthatismetalbecauselightingcancomeintothehousethroughit.

Don’tstandnearthewindows.

Don’ttakeashowerorbath.Lightingcantravelthroughwater.

Neverusethephone.__74___.

Ifyouarecaughtinathunderstormoutdoors:___75___.Ifthere’snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin.

Donotgounderatreebecausethelightingcouldhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreetohityou.

Neveruseacellphone.A．Butyoucanreducethosechancesbyfollowingthesesafetyrules.B．Butitisveryimportantforustolearnaboutlighting.C．LightingcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityouD．Infact,manypeoplearekilledbylightingeveryyear.E.Trytogethomeassoonaspossible.F.Sincetheyhappenoften,somepeopledon’ttakethemseriously.G.Gointoanearbybuildingorcarrightaway.参考答案：FDACG三、阅读理解18.JessicaBucknamshouts"tiao!"andherfourth-gradestudentsjump."dun!"shecommands,andtheycrouch.TheysmileasthecommandskeepcominginMandarin（普通话）Chinese.MostofthekidshavestudiedChinesesincetheywereinkindergarten.TheyarepartofaChinese-learningprogramatWoodstockElementarySchool,inPortland,OregonBucknam,whoisfromChinaintroducesherstudentstonearly150newChinesecharacterseachyear.Studentsreadstories,singsongsandlearnmathandscience,allinChinese.Halfofthe340studentsattheK-5schooljoinintheprogram.TheycancontinuestudyingChineseinmiddleandhighschool.Thegoal:tospeaklikenatives.About24,000AmericanstudentsarecurrentlylearningChinese.Mostareinhighschool.ButthenumberofyoungerstudentsisgrowinginresponsetoChina'semergence（浮现）asaglobalsuperpower.TheUSgovernmentishelpingtopayforlanguageinstruction.Recently,theDefenseDepartmentgaveOregonSchools$7000,000forclasseslikeBucknam's.TheSenateisconsideringgiving$1.3billionforChineseclassesinpublicschools."ChinahasbecomeastrongpartneroftheUnitedStates,saysMaryPatterson,Woodstock’sprincipal.ChildrenwholearnChineseatayoungagewillhavemoreopportunitiesforjobsinthefuture."IsabelWeiss,9,isn'tthinkingaboutthefuture,"WhenyouhearpeoplespeakinginChine,youknowwhatthey'resaying,"shesays."Andtheydon'tknowthatyouknow."Youhavetomemorize3,500characterstoreallyknowitall!StartwiththeseChinesecharactersandtheirpronunciations.Tohearsomewordsandphrasesspokeninthis6,000-year-oldlanguage,visit/mandarin.28.WhenJessicaBuckuamshouts“tiao”and“dun!”,______.A.sheisgivingaChineselessontothestudents B.thestudentsarehavingaPElessonC.thestudentsaretakingpartinasportsmeeting