【新版】现在完成时复习课件

Presentperfecttense现在完成时态RevisionPresentperfecttense现在完成时态Rev1时间状语延续性动词与一般过去时比较......结构用法现在完成时时间状语延续性动词与一般过去时比较......结构用法现在完2时间状语延续性动词与一般过去时比较结构用法现在完成时......时间状语延续性动词与一般过去时比较结构用法现在完成时....3现在完成时的结构structure：

Hobo

(live)withEddieforalmostthreeyears.

They

(visit)manyplacesinChinasofar.

She/He

….We/You/They

….haslivedhavevisited助动词have/has(not)+V-ed（过去分词）现在完成时的结构structure：

Hobo4Formsofpastparticiples过去分词的构成

1.一般动词

2.以辅音字母+y结尾的3.重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的4.不规则动词sing

直接在末尾加d/ed变y为i再加ed双写此辅音字母再加edsangsungFormsofpastparticiples过去分词的5写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词work

livecarrystopputwritewokedworkedlivedlivedcarriedcarriedstoppedstoppedputputwrotewritten写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词work6Look!Theblackboardissocleannow.

这句话所表示的结果是黑板现在是干净的。

表示过去发生的或已完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

现在完成时用法usage

（一）eg:他已经擦过黑板了。Hehascleanedtheblackboard.

Look!Theblackboardissocle7现在完成时用法usage(二):

过去开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在，也许还要持续下去。

eg:自从2000年以来，我们一直住在这里。Weliveherenow,maybewewillstilllivehere.这句话表示一直住这儿，也许还会住下去。Wehavelivedheresince2000.现在完成时用法usage(二):eg:自从2000年以来，我8Activity:中考链接1.--Youhaveanicewatch.--Thankyou!I

itsinceIgotmarried.（扬州2010）A.hadB.boughtC.havehadD.havebought2.--

you

the3Dfilm——AliceinWonderland?

--Yes,IsawitlastSaturdaynight.(南京2010)A.Did;seeB.Had;seenC.Have;seenD.Were;seeingCCActivity:中考链接1.--Youhavea93.RosecametoBeijingin2002.She

hereforeightyears.(北京2010)A.waslivingB.liveC.willliveD.haslived4.–wecanhearmanykindsofbirdssingingaroundus.--Oh,ourgovernment

actionstoimprovetheenvironmentinthepastfewyears.(泰州2010)A.willtakeB.hastakenC.tookD.takes5.MrLi

Britainseveraltimes.TomorrowhewillgiveusatalkaboutBritishculture.(淮安2010)A.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeentoDCBinthepastfewyearsforeightseveraltimesyears3.RosecametoBeijingin20010have/hasgoneto…

have/hasbeenin…

have/hasbeento…

1.A:Where’sJim,LiLei?B:He______________hisschoollibrary.2.TheGreens_____________Chinaforthreeyears.3.We_____________theGreatWalltwice.It’sverybeautiful.hasgonetohavebeeninhavebeento

BbestillthereAABhascomebackBAalongtimestaythereforhave/hasgoneto…

have/hasbe11与现在完成时连用的时间状语

Adverbialsoftime

2000lastweekyesterday(evening)threeweeksago

1.for

twoweeks/years/hours

2.sincesince＋过去某一点时间/过去某一短暂性动词already,yet,theseyears,sofar,inthepast/last…years,severaltimes…与现在完成时连用的时间状语

Adverbialsofti12现在完成时和一般过去时的区别：现在完成时，强调这一动作产生的结果对现在的影响，与现在有关。

一般过去时，仅仅表示在过去某一时刻曾发生过这一动作，与现在无关。eg:他已学英语五年了。HehaslearnedEnglishforfiveyears.

eg:他五年前学过英语。HelearnedEnglishfiveyearsago.

（说明他还继续学下去）（只说明他五年前学过，但现在不学了。）现在完成时和一般过去时的区别：现在完成时，强调这一动作产生的13Whoismyfriend?yesterday,sofar,in2000,twodaysago,jsutnow,forthreeyears,疑问词when,sincetwodaysago,lastyear,sincetheninthepastfewyears,lastweek,ever,inthepast,atthattime,twice,recently,inthelasttenyears,SimplepasttensePresentperfecttenseWhoismyfriend?Simplepastt14【新版】现在完成时复习课件15Mike

thebookstwodaysago.(borrow)Mike

thebooksfortwodays.(borrow)borrowedhaskeptDurationalverb

延续性动词与一段时间连用Mikethebookst16短暂性延续性短暂性延续性buygetmarriedborrowbecomediejoincome/goleavestopend/finishstart/beginarrive/reachAMemoryTesthavekeepbedeadbehere/therebeoverbeonbemarriedbe1)be(in)2)beamemberofbeawaybeoverbe(in)短暂性延续性短暂性延续性buygetmarriedbor17Activity:

Correcting

1.Ihaveboughtthebookfor3months.2.Mybotherhasjoinedthearmysincehewas18.3.JackandTomhavelivedheresince5years.4.KittyhasleftBeijingfortwodays.5.TheconferencehasstoppedsincelastTuesday.

hadhasbeeninsince5yearsagobeenoverbeenawayfrom/beenamemberofthearmy/for5yearsActivity:Correcting1.Ih18AdverbialsoftimeDurationalverbTocomparewith......StructureUsages现在完成时simplepasttenseAdverbialsoftimeDurational19Activity:

Haveatry!1.Theoldman____________(die)foroneyear.2.He______(come)toourschoollastyear.3.He_____________(notfinished)hishomeworkyet.4.Ifit

(rain),wewon’tgotothepark.5.Hisparents___________(teach)

inthisschoolsincetheycametothecity.6.He___________(pass)theexamjustnow.7._______youever______(be)toHaiwaii?8.They

(write)15songssofar.9.They_______(cook)thesupperhalfanhourago.10.We

(go)toShanghaiinaweek.hasbeendeadcamecookedpassedhasn’tfinishedhavetaughtHavebeenhavewrittenrainswillgoActivity:Haveatry!1.Theo20