英文技术写作-东南大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

英文技术写作_东南大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年Textmessagescan.

参考答案:

allowthewritertodealwithmorethanonetask

Whileconductinganobservation,whichofthefollowingsisNOTrecommended?

参考答案:

Informingeveryoneonsiteaboutyourpresence.

WhichstatementaboutplagiarismisNOTtrue?

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UsingaWeibopostwithoutcitationisgenerallyacceptablebecauseitishardtotracetheoriginalsource.

Thepurposeofmydocumentisto__________companyemployeesofthenewabsenteepolicyandto__________themonhowtofollowtheproceduresproperly.

参考答案:

inform;instruct

Inmostofyourwriting,youwillcarryoutthetaskinaprocessconsistingoffivesteps:planning,drafting,revising,editingand__________.

参考答案:

proofreading

Assessingyouraudience’stechnicalbackgroundisessentialbeforedecidingwhetheryourdocumentshouldbehighlytechnical,__________,ornontechnical.

参考答案:

semitechnical##%_YZPRLFH_%##semi-technical

Repurposingisastrategyusedincontentmanagementwhiledealingwithanongoingproject.Repurposingreferstotheprocessof_____________whenitissuitabletothecurrentproject.Repurposingcansavetimeandresource.

参考答案:

copyingandconvertingexistingcontent

Comparedwithnumbers,bulletpointsandlettersarebetterchoicesforhelpingreaderslocatesteps.

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错误

Whyisitimportanttodocumentsourcescorrectly

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Allofthechoices.

Theimperativemoodisoftenusedinwritinginstructionsbecauseitis.

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directandeconomical

Inachronologicalrésumé,whatismostrecentshouldbelistedlast.

参考答案:

错误

Apersonwithlimitedworkexperienceshouldwritehis/herresumeinthefollowingorder:Contactinformation–Objectives–Experience–Education–Professionalmembershipsandaffiliations–Certifications–Skills–Awardsandhonors.

参考答案:

错误

Achronologicalresumeclearlyshowsanapplicant’seducationandcareerdevelopmentovertime.

参考答案:

正确

Clearwritingmeansthatthesentencescanbeunderstoodin__________reading.

参考答案:

one##%_YZPRLFH_%##1

__________refertoreaderswithhighleveloftechnicality.Theyexpecttobepresentedwiththefactsandfigurestheyneedwithoutlongexplanationsastheycaninterprettheinformationbythemselves.

参考答案:

Experts

Thefollowingquotationshowstheimportanceof__________intechnicalwriting.“Mostofmywritingisforclientswhowillmakeinvestmentdecisionsbasedontheirunderstandingofcomplexfinancialdata,presentedinaconcise,non-technicalway.Thesepeoplearenotinanywayexperts.Theywanttoknow,‘WhatdoIdonext?’WhileIcanneverguaranteethecertaintyofanystockormutualfundinvestment,myadvicehastobebasedonanaccurateandhonestassessmentofallthefactsinvolved.”

参考答案:

ethics

Comparethefollowingtwopostersandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whichposterisabetter-designedone?【图片】【图片】

参考答案:

Thesecondone.

__________proposalsarethosethathavebeenrequestedbytheaudience.

参考答案:

Solicited

The__________proposaltriestosellaproductorservice.

参考答案:

sales

Actuallyalmosteveryday,wemakedecisionsortakeactionsthatdependon____________information.

参考答案:

technical

Thebasic__________processcanbesummarizedasthefollowingstages:Stage1:ClientXneedsaserviceorproduct.Stage2:FirmsA,B,andCworkoutaplanformeetingtheneed.Stage3:ClientXawardsthejobtothefirmofferingthebestplan.

参考答案:

proposal

Asignatureblock.

参考答案:

makesthecorporatecontactconvenient

Tohelpyouraudiencespendlesstimereading,youmustspendmoretime__________forastylethatisclear,concise,fluent,andappropriateintone.

参考答案:

revising

Moreacronymsandabbreviationscanbeusedinmemos,because.

参考答案:

readersofmemosareaninternalaudience

Whichofthefollowingisnotapotentialproblemwithtextmessages?

参考答案:

Textmessagingcandecreasetheintimidationwithavoidingperson-to-personsituations.

Iftwooperationsmustbeperformed,thesetwooperationsshouldbeputinonestepintheinstructions.

参考答案:

simultaneously

Whatisthekeytosuccessasawriterofinstructions?

参考答案:

Recognizeaccuratelywhoyourreadersareandspelloutwhattheywantclearlyandthoroughly.

Whileconductinganinterview,whichofthefollowingsisNOTrecommended？

参考答案:

Makingcommentsandjudgmentwhentakingnotesduringtheinterview.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFalse?

参考答案:

Safetyinformationshouldn’tberepeatedevenifitisreallyimportantforthereaders.

Whilecreatingtechnicaldocuments,weshouldgetpermissionorpayfortheuseofcopyrightedsourcesexceptfor__________.

参考答案:

educationalpurpose.

Anengineeringpaperismostlikelytofollow__________.

参考答案:

IEEEcitationstyle

Weputthecontactinformationofourteachersorpreviousemployerswhoarewillingtospeakorwriteonourbehalfinthesectionof__________.

参考答案:

References

WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthebackmatterofareport?

参考答案:

Letteroftransmittal

WhichstatementaboutinterviewisNOTcorrect?

参考答案:

Intervieweesshouldnotbeinformedaboutthequestionspriortotheinterviewtoavoidunnecessarypracticeeffect.

Whyshouldtechnicalwriterscarefullydocumentsourceswhileconstructingareport?

参考答案:

Allofthethree.

Whichdesignprinciplesareappliedinthefollowingposter?【图片】

参考答案:

alignment_proximity_contrast_repetition

RFPistheshortformof__________foraProposal.Itoutlinestheproposalrequirementsandrepresentsthefirststageofcreatingaproposal,thatis,analyzingtheRFP.

参考答案:

Request

The__________proposalseeksmoneyfromagovernmentagency,foundation,orotherfundingsourceforaspecifiedproject.

参考答案:

grant

TheIEEEcitationstyleisusedinthefieldofengineering.

参考答案:

正确

Pronouns,suchasyouandyour,canpthemanualandpromotegoodcustomer-companyrelationships.

参考答案:

personalize##%_YZPRLFH_%##ersonalize

Passivevoiceisusuallyusedindescribingpositionsorresponsibilitiesinaresume.

参考答案:

错误

Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablewayforcommunicationbetweenpeoplewithinanorganization?

参考答案:

Memos

Thelinespacingbetweenitemsisimportantbecauseitcanmakeyourresumeappearclearlyorganized.

参考答案:

正确

__________isliketryingnewpaint:youdonotknowwhetheryoulikethecoloruntilyouseeitonthewall.

参考答案:

Drafting

A(n)___________isapersuasivedocumentthatoffersasolutiontoanidentifiedproblemorneed.

参考答案:

proposal

Oneofthepurposesoftechnicalwritingistoenablepeopletoperformataskorfollowaprocedure,thatis,to__________yourreaders.

参考答案:

instruct

Themostemphaticlocationinaparagraphisthe__________sentenceinaparagraph.

参考答案:

first

ThestyleofalegaldocumentismostlikelytofollowMLAstyle.

参考答案:

错误

Whiledraftingatechnicaldocument,atechnicalwritercanusesocialmediapostswithoutcitationbecausesocialmediausersaremostlyanonymous.

参考答案:

错误

__________isthesoulofaproposal.

参考答案:

Persuasiveness

Memosshouldbebriefbutsufficientlyinformative.Readersexpectmemosthatareshortandtothepointbutnotattheexpenseofc.

参考答案:

larity##%_YZPRLFH_%##clarity

WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforusingmoderatelyformaltoneforworkplacecommunication?

参考答案:

Yourdocumentswillbereadbypeopleonthemove.

Whichofthefollowingmayhindergoodwillandcommunicateineffectively?

参考答案:

Sloppyappearance.

“Caution”isusedtoalertreadersaboutseriousinjuryorseriousdamagetoequipment.

参考答案:

错误

Sinemailsistheparttonameyourreadersandshowrespectforthem.

参考答案:

alutation##%_YZPRLFH_%##Salutation

Putsafetyinformationwhereveryouthinkthereaderislikelytoseeit;sometimesareasonableamountofrepetitioniseffective.

参考答案:

正确

Compound-complexsentencescankeepreadersfocusedononestepatatime,whileshortwords,shortsentences,andshortparagraphsmaycreateconfusion.

参考答案:

错误

WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofemail?

参考答案:

Emailisveryformal,includingdetailedattachmentsforprofessionals.

Ifyouwanttoconveyyourmessageseffectively,youshould.

参考答案:

putthereaders’levelsofknowledgeintoconsideration

Theprocessofcopyingorconvertingexistingcontentwhenitissuitabletotheongoingprojectiscalled.

参考答案:

repurposing

Atitlepagemustconsistofthetopic,contactinformation,warrantiesandagraphic.

参考答案:

错误

TextmessagesmayhavesomepotentialproblemsEXCEPT.

参考答案:

easydocumentation

Whichofthefollowingisthebestsubjectline?

参考答案:

InquiryaboutSundayTraining

__________arethosewithnospecializedtraining,wholookforthebigpictureinsteadofcomplexdetails.Theyexpecttechnicaldatatobetranslatedintowordsmostpeopleunderstand.

参考答案:

Laypersons

Whenwritingatechnicaldocument,keeptwoaudiencesinmind.Mostdocumentsaregearedtoanimmediateaudienceofreaders.Thisisyour__________audience.

参考答案:

primary

Whichstatementaboutcitationiscorrect?

参考答案:

Citationstylesvaryindifferentdisciplinesandfields.

Iftheinstructionsareforthetechnicians,plainlanguageandaglossaryforspecializedtermsarereallynecessary.

参考答案:

错误

Thebestpolicytodealwithpotentialdangersinwritinginstructionsistostatedisclaimersclearly.

参考答案:

错误

Itisnecessarytoasksomeonetotesttheaccuracyoftheinstructionsandclarityofthesteps.

参考答案:

正确

Theimperativemoodisoftenusedinwritinginstructions,becauseitismoredirectandeconomical.

参考答案:

正确

WhichofthefollowingisNOTakeypointinmemos?

参考答案:

Complimentaryclosing.

Positivewords,suchas“Thankyou”and“pleasure”mayhelpachievepositivecustomercontact.

参考答案:

正确

Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthefeaturesoftechnicaldocuments?

参考答案:

Writer-centeredness

isNOTconsideredsecondaryresource.

参考答案:

Yourinterviewtranscript

Inthe__________ofproposals,youshoulddemonstratetheneedfortheproject,yourqualificationsfortacklingtheproject,andyourclearunderstandin