2021年吉林省四平市第二中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2021年吉林省四平市第二中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Infact,Iwonder_________myeffortswereallinvain.

A.that

B.which

C.why

D.where

参考答案：C2.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly__howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D3.—Mum，IreallythinkDadshouldhaveabreakandgetrelaxed．—Yes．He

toolong．A．read

B．hadread

C．hasbeenreading

D．isreading参考答案：C4.Youcanmakeacomplainttothelocalgovernment____youarehappywiththewaythingsare.Aunless

Bif

Conce

Das

参考答案：A5.I'dreallyappreciate________ifyouwouldturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave.A.you

B.that

C.as

D.it参考答案：D6.Dogshaveaverygood______ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.A.sense

B.view

C.means

D.idea参考答案：A解析：本题考查的是名词辨析。A项sense表示“感觉官能”，本句中的senseofsmell表示“嗅觉”；B项view表示“视野，想法，见解“；C项means表示“方法，手段”；D项idea表示“主意，想法”。本句的意思是：狗有着非常灵敏的嗅觉，经常被用来搜寻地震中的幸存者。7.—Whatabout

university?—Itisasfamous,asanybodyknows,

universityasOxford.A.a；the

B.the；a

C.a；an

D.the;the参考答案：B8.—Youknowquitealotaboutthefashionshow.—Well,Cathy

ittomeduringlunch.A．introduces

B.introduced

C

hadintroduced

D.willintroduce参考答案：B9.Lotsofartiststendtobelievethatnatureisnotonlyallthatis________totheeyebutitalsoincludestheinnerpicturesofthesoul.A.relevant B.visible C.similar D.close参考答案：B形容词词意辨析；句子意思为“艺术家大部分人深信，自然不仅是人们眼前的所见，更包含了对灵魂的内在描绘。”解题技巧：高考题中，词意辨析题往往成为学生失分的重灾区，本次的试题选编中第1、2、6分别为形容词，名词和动词词意辨析，其解法略有不同。名词和形容词的辨析需要学生对于整体句意要有良好的把握，此类提醒中往往还存在了断句或识别句子成分的障碍；例如：（盐城三模）中的名词辨析题，Theartistisamongthefewwhocontinuetodrawafterchildhoodisendedwithoutthetraditional_____ofacademictraining.相当学生对于状语从句afterchildhoodisended未能识辨，导致句意不能掌握；同时，形容词和名词辨析题中需要学生对与答案具有密切联系的“词眼“有较高的识别能力；例如本题的答案invisible和innerpicture之间形成了相对的关系；而上述三模例题中academictraining的理解则非常重要，直接关系到答案的选择。10.ThelasttimetheywenttoScotlandwasinMay,

theweatherwasbeautiful.

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which参考答案：B11.GuanLu’ssacrificesforthecountrywereneverofficially_______until1982.

A.appealed

B.acknowledged

C.recommended

D.evaluated参考答案：B略12.

—Sorryindeed,I______toyourbirthdaypartyif…

—Forgetit.Iknowyouwereoutonbusiness.

A.mustcome

B.wouldhavecome

C.musthavecome

D.wouldcome参考答案：B13.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravelingdependslargelyon____hegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsors.A.what

B.who

C.how

D.why参考答案：B14.Ifyoustillcan’tunderstand________theiPadAirworks,callmeforhelp.A.how

B.what

C.which

D.whom参考答案：A15.Peoplecanacceptthefactthatpricestendtoriseyearbyyearbutata(an)______rate.A.modest

B.sharp

C.regular

D.amazing参考答案：A略16.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,____nervousoranxious.A.exposed;felt

B.exposing;feltC.exposed;feeling D.exposing;feeling参考答案：C二、新的题型17.阅读下而材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mostpeoplenowadaysaresobusywiththeirlivesthattheydonothavetimetoenjoyahealthyand61(balance)diet．Formostindividuals，as62resultofeatingfoodsrichinfatsandsugarseveralyears，theychoosetogoonadietbutdonotsucceedattheend．Besuretobewithastrong63(aware)thatyouare64youeat!Therefore，maintainingahealthydietnotonly65(provide)yourbodywithenergybutalsonumeroushealthbenefits．Oneisthatyouwillkeepahealthyweightandisalsotheeasiestandmost66(benefit)wayinwhichyoucanbeenergeticandprotectyourself67anumberofdiseaseswhengrowingold．Anotherbenefitisthatyouwillmeetyoureverydaynutritional68(require)．69(Basic)speaking，youshouldensurethatyoutakegoodamountofvegetables，grains，milkandproteins．Inmostcases，ahealthydietcanhelpyoudecreasetheriskof70(get)somediseaseslikediabetesandcancer．参考答案：61.balanced

62.a63.awareness64.what65.provides66.beneficial

67.from/against68.requirement(s)69.Basically70.getting【文章解读】本文是一说明文。文章主要讲述了现代的人们如何与享受健康的饮食。61.根据空后的diet判断应用形容词形式，故填balanced。62.根据词组asaresultof由于，因为。故填a。63.根据空前的astrong判断应用名词形式，故填awareness。64.根据空后的表语从句缺少eat的宾语判断填what。65.根据该句的主语是maintainingahealthydiet判断谓语动词用单三形式，故填provides。66.空后的way判断应用形容词形式，故填beneficial。67.根据词组protectsthfrom/againststh让……免受……。故填from/against。68.根据前文的动词meet和空前的youreverydaynutritional判断应用名词形式，可知填requirement(s)。69.根据空后是speaking判断用副词形式，故填Basically。

70.根据空前的介词of判断用动词ing形式作宾语，故填getting。

三、阅读理解18.OURPROMISEMakingyourstayacompletesuccessisourgoal.Justletourmanagerondutyoffront-deskstaffknowifanypartofyourstayisn’tsatisfactory.Wepromisetomakeitrightoryouwon’tpayforthatpartofyourstay.FORGETSOMETHING?Ifyouforgettopackanystandardtoiletryitem(toothbrush,toothpaste,shavingcream,razororcomb),justcallthefront-deskandwe’llgetyouafreereplacementrightaway.PLEASEREUSETHETOWELSWeinviteyoutojoinustosavewaterbyusingyourtowelsmorethanonce.Inadditiontodecreasingwaterandenergywaste,youcanhelpusreducetheamountofwastewaterthatmustberecycledwithinourcommunity.Pleasehangthetowelsupifyouwishtojoinintheprogram—ifnot,simplyleavethemonthefloor.

Weappreciateyourhelp!PLEASECHANGETHESHEETSTODAYTheProjectPlanetProgramisinaneffortofthishoteltoprotecttheenvironmentbysavingwateranddecreasingwastewater.Ifyouarestayingwithusmorethanonenight,aspartoftheProjectPlanetProgram,wewillwashyoursheetseverythreedays.Ifyouwouldprefernottojoininthisprogram,simplyhangthiscardontheoutsideofyourdoorandsheetswillbechangedrightaway.Asalwayssheetsareautomaticallychangedaftereveryguestchecksout.Weappreciateyourhelp!21.Wecanfindthispassageina________inahotel.A．cafébar

B．front-desk

C．fitnesscenter

D．guestroom22.Ifyouforgetyourcomb,youcan

.A．buyoneinthehotelshop

B．replaceonewithatoothbrushC．phonethefront-desktogetone

D．goinpersonandgetoneatthefrontdesk23.Leavingthetowelsonthefloormeanstha