2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市第十一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市第十一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_______.A.hearing

B.tobeheard

C.tohaveheard

D.beingheard参考答案：B2.—Areyousatisfiedwithhiswork?—Notatall.________A．Itcouldn’tbebetter.B．Itcouldn’tbeworse.C．Hediditbetter.D．Itcouldn’tbetheworse.参考答案：B由答语Notatall一点都不满意，判断选Itcouldn’tbeworse.“糟糕透了”。3.Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkinds__________everywheresinceancienttimesA.areheld

B.wereheld

C.haveheld

D.havebeenheld参考答案：D4.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.putaway

B.putup

C.puton

D.puttogether参考答案：A5.Theyear2008________aseriesofeventsinChina,likeearthquakeinSichuan,Olympic

gamesinBeijing.

A.watched

B.saw

C.observed

D.looked

参考答案：B6.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey____manytimesontheradio.A.taught B.havebeentaught C.aretaught D.havetaught参考答案：B7.Whenthemoonhadrisen,we_onthegrass,listeningtothewind

inthetrees.A.lay;whispering

B.lied;whisperingC.laid;whisper

D.lay;towhisper参考答案：A考查动词及非谓语形式。第一空考查谓语动词，

lie去式是

lay；

第二空考查非谓语动词，名词wind与whisper是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。句意：当月亮已经升起，我们躺在草地上，倾听风在树上低语。故选A。8.Thegirlandhisfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths______theywerediscovered.

A.while

B.before

C.after

D.when参考答案：B9.Today’sChinaisquitedifferentfrom__________.

.

A.itusedtobe

B.itwouldbe

C.whatitusedtobe

D.whatitwouldbe参考答案：C略10.Toomanyyoungpeopledoingvolunteerworkjustfortheirresumes(简历)is______totheverypurposeofvolunteergroupsandreducestheireffectiveness.A.sensible

B.faithful

C.artificial

D.contrary参考答案：D11.

Puteverything________toyouinyourbag,notothers.A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong参考答案：C12.Ifbetteruseis_______ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.A.spent

B.taken

C.given

D.made参考答案：D13.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms_____________allovertheworld.A.haveproduced B.havebeenproducedC.areproducing D.arebeingproduced参考答案：B14.Canyoubelievethatin_____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypeople.A.such,such

B.such,so

C.so,so

D.so,such参考答案：B15.Whenyouread,don't

everynewwordinthedictionary.Trytoguessitsmeaning.A.lookup

B.workout

C.giveup参考答案：A略16.Tobehonest,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot______.A.widely

B.actually

C.entirely

D.gradually参考答案：C17.It’s______greatnewsforthedriverthatrunningayellowlightnolongerresultsin______6-pointpunishment.A./;the

B.a;the

C./;a

D.a;a

参考答案：C18.Youmaynotunderstandwhattheyhavedone,becausethey_____ayoungergeneration.A.belong

to

B.arebelongedto

C.arebelongingto

D.willbebelongedto参考答案：A19.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A．Whatadangerousscene

B．WhatdangerousasceneC．Howadangerousscene

D．Howdangerousthescene参考答案：A考查感叹句型。后半句句意：那是多么危险的场面呀！“what＋a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”相当于“how＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”故选A。二、完型填空20.Iwassittinginthesurgicalwaitingarea(手术等候区)atthehospitalwaitingforwordofmywife’soperation.Thesmallroomwasfilledwithotherfamiliesandfriends,whowere___36___waitingtohearhowtheirlovedonesweredoing.Therewasayoungboysittingquietlyinthe___37___.Heheldasmallboxof___38___inonehandandatablet(写字板)intheother.Everysooftenhe’dplacethetabletonhislapanddrawsomething.AsthehourspassedIbegantoseetheroomalmost___39___.Andtherewasastrangesilence.“Daddy,whenisMommygoinghome?”theyoungboyasked,breakingthe___40___.“Tomorrow.”hisfatherreplied.Theboypickeduphiscrayons(蜡笔)and___41___somethingonthetablet.I___42___himashemovedhisfeetbackandforth,lookingupattheceilingandthentowardthesunshine-filledwindow.“When’s___43___,Daddy?”heasked.Hisfather___44___himovertositbyhim.“Come,___45___herenexttome,”hesaidwithagentletoneinhisvoice.___46___histhings,thelittleboywalkedslowlytohisfather’ssidefromthecorner.Theman___47___outandheldhissonbyhisshoulder.“Therearethreedaysinlife.Yesterday,todayandtomorrow.Oneisoveranddone,onewelivein,theotherwe___48___.Wecan’tliveinyesterday,butifwearehappyenoughtoday,wewillbeevenhappiertomorrow,”hesaidinanattemptto___49___theboy.Thelittleboylookedathimforamomentandsaid,“IfMommyisgoinghometomorrow,I’llbe___50___.So,Iwantittobetomorrowalready,Daddy.”Nowhangingoneverywordofthis___51___,Ileanedforwardtohearhisresponse.Itwas___52___.“Son,theonegreatthingabouttodayisonceit___53___,itisalreadyalmosttomorrow.”Ithoughtabouthow___54___itwas.Eveninmyadultlife,Istilllivewaitingforwhattomorrowmay___55___.NowIknowthatitisalready“almosttomorrow”.36.A.patiently

B.happily

C.peacefully

D.eagerly37.A.chair

B.distance

C.corner

D.shadow38.A.gifts

B.crayons

C.chalks

D.toys39.A.dark

B.empty

C.full

D.clean40.A.promise

B.rule

C.record

D.silence41.A.wrote

B.printed

C.drew

D.expressed42.A.followed

B.found

C.caught

D.watched43.A.today

B.yesterday

C.tomorrow

D.future44.A.knocked

B.ordered

C.pulled

D.called45.A.stand

B.lie

C.sit

D.sleep46.A.saving

B.forgetting

C.gathering

D.choosing47.A.reached

B.took

C.set

D.got48.A.spend

B.waste

C.expect

D.kill49.A.frighten

B.warn

C.persuade

D.satisfy50.A.better

B.calmer

C.smarter

D.happier51.A.story

B.conversation

C.opinion

D.discussion52.A.perfect

B.silly

C.active

D.humorous53.A.ends

B.passes

C.starts

D.lasts54.A.sincere

B.important

C.interesting

D.meaningful55.A.happen

B.come

C.need

D.bring参考答案：36.D

37.C

38.B

39.B

40.D

41.C

42.D

43.C

44.D

45.C

46.C

47.A

48.C

49.D

50.D

51.B

52.A

53.C

54.D

55.D明天是什么？本文通过一位父亲对儿子的问题做出了精彩的回答：明天就是我们期待的事物。36.D考查副词辨析。人们都在急切地等待爱人的消息。A.耐心地

B.快乐地

C.和平地

37.C考查名词。根据12空前的“fromthecomer”说明男孩站在角落里。38.B考查名词。根据第6空前“Theboypickeduphiscrayons”可知他手里拿的是画笔。39.B考查形容词。等候室里几乎没有了人，都空了。A.黑色

B空的

C.满的

D.干净的40.D考查名词辨析。.男孩的话打破了安静。A.诺言

B规则

C记录

D.安静41.C考查动词。前文提到他手里拿着画笔，那么可以用画笔来画东西（drew）

42.D动词辨析。当他前前后后地走动时我注视着他。A跟随

B发现

C抓住

D.注视43.C考查上下文联想。上文父亲告诉他：妈妈明天会回来。小男孩就问：什么是明天？44.D考查短语辨析。父亲听了这个问题就把儿子叫了过来。callsb.Over把某人叫过来。45.C动词辨析。父亲让儿子坐在他旁边。A.站立

B.躺

C.坐

D.睡46.C考查动词辨析。儿子收好自己的东西，坐了过来。Asaving节约

B.forgetting忘记

C.gathering收集

D.choosing选择47.A考查固定搭配。reachout伸出手来。父亲伸出手来抱住了自己的儿了。48.C考查动词辨析。本句话是对明天的解释，明天就是我们期待的。A.花费

B.浪费

C.期待

D.杀死49.D考查动词辨析。A.使害怕

B.warn警告

C.persuade说服，劝说

D使满意50.D考查形容词辨析。A.更好

B更镇定

C.更聪明D.更快乐。如果明天妈妈回家，我会更开心。51.B考查名词辨析。父子之间进行的一次对话，使我从这些对话里学到了很多。52.A考查形容词。作者认为父亲的回答是完美的。.A.perfect完美的

B.silly愚蠢的

C.active积极的，活跃的

D.humorous和谐的53.C考查动词辨析。关于今天的一个伟大的事情就是，一旦今天过去了，就变成了明天。54.D55.D考查动词辨析。A.happen发生

B.come来

C.need需要

D.Bring带来。等待明天会给我们带来什么样的事物。21.WhenIwasalittlegirl,therewasthemagicofMercurochrome(红药水).Itwasgoodforcuts,scratches(抓痕),orother____36____.MybrotherandItestedand____37____thepowersofMercurochromemanyyearsago.Itwassummerandhot.Mamawasnotfeelingwellandhadbecome____38____tired.Shetoldusthatshewasgoingto____39____onherbed.OnlyafewminuteshadpassedwhenRonnie____40____ascratchonhiskneethatneededimmediate____41____.Wetiptoed(踮脚走)intoMama’sroomandaskedherifwecouldputMercurochromeonRonnie’sscratch.____42____onherback,Mamahadfallenintoadeepsleepandmadenoanswer.Westoleintothebathroom,tooktheMercurochromeand____43____Ronnie’sknee.Undoubtedly,heimmediatelybegantofeelbetter.____44____,wetiptoedintoMama’sroomtoshowherthatwehadtakencareofourscratcheswithout____45____her.Butshewasinsoundsleep.Thenwewhisperedthat_________46_________Mamadidn’tfeelwell,perhapsMercurochromewouldmakeherfeel____47____.Twentyminutes____48____,wepaintedeveryscratchandeveryfreckle(雀斑)ofMama’sskin.ShehadMercurochrome____49____herlegs,armsandface.AtRonnie’sencouraging,we____50____triedtopaintherfingernailsandtoenails.WhenMamascreamedin____51____,weknewthatshewasawake.Withallthe____52____,itdidn’tseematfirstthatshewasfeelingbetter,____53____sheburstintolaughterasshestaredatherimageinthemirror.Welaughedalotthenextfewdays.Ifanyonehadaskedus,wewouldhave____54____thatMamahadbeencuredbythe____55____ofMercurochrome.36.A.matters

B.worries

C.troubles

D.wounds37.A.marked

B.proved

C.collected

D.ignored38.A.suddenly

B.gradually

C.hardly

D.extremely39.A.liedown

B.settledown

C.godown

D.lookdown40.A.doubted

B.learnt

C.noticed

D.recognized41.A.service

B.attention

C.advice

D.study42.A.Round

B.Tight

C.Wide

D.Flat43.A.painted

B.designed

C.completed

D.decorated44.A.Politely

B.Proudly

C.Carelessly

D.Properly45.A.pleasing

B.bothering

C.exciting

D.worrying46.A.before

B.unless

C.until

D.since47.A.better

B.rarer

C.worse

D.stranger48.A.earlier

B.ago

C.later

D.ahead49.A.in

B.on

C.over

D.under50.A.always

B.ever

C.even

D.only51.A.disappointment

B.shame

C.horror

D.excitement52.A.laughing

B.talking

C.screaming

D.joking53.A.so

B.although

C.because

D.but54.A.pretended

B.expected

C.insisted

D.accepted55.A.story

B.reality

C.secret

D.magic参考答案：36.D

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.C

41.B

42.D

43.A

44.B

45.B

46.D

47.A

48.C

49.B

50.C

51.C

52.C

53.D

54.C

55.D这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者和哥哥小的时候不仅偷偷的拿出红药水涂在哥哥受伤的膝盖处还把红药水涂在身体不舒服的妈妈的身体多个部位上，当妈妈醒来时，看到镜子里的自己时，忍不住大笑起来。如果有人问起这件事，他们会坚持说妈妈的病已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。这样的令人搞笑的事情使兄妹领略到了红药水的魔力。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。A.matters事情；B.worries；C.troubles麻烦；D.wounds伤口。句意：这有利于伤口、抓伤或其他伤口的愈合。or连接的是表示伤口类型的三个词，所以由“cuts,scratches(抓痕)”可知，other应接wounds。wound指的是“刀伤，枪伤”。故D选项切题。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。A.marked做记号；B.proved证明；C.collected收集；D.ignored忽略。句意：我和我哥哥在许多年前测试并证明了红药水的力量。由下文可知，红药水可以让伤口愈合，也可以让妈妈看到自己全身都是红药水后突然大笑，这都证实了红药水的力量。故B选项切题。【38题详解】考查副词辨析。A.suddenly倜然地；B.gradually逐渐地；C.hardly几乎不；

D.extremely非常。句意：妈妈身体不舒服，非常疲惫。由“notfeelingwell”可知，妈妈感觉不舒服，所以判断出之前妈妈已经感到很累了。extremely为副词修饰形容词tired。故D选项切题。【39题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.liedown躺下；B.settledown定居；C.godown下降；

D.lookdown向下看。句意：她告诉我们她要躺在床上休息。有下文“flatonherback”可知，妈妈是平躺在床上的。所以判断出妈妈要躺在床上休息。故A选项切题。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。A.doubted怀疑；B.learnt学习；C.noticed注意到；D.recognized认出。句意：几分钟过去了，罗尼注意到膝盖上有一处划痕，需要立即处理。notice“注意到”表示划痕不是很严重，所以才有了下文的涂红药水。故C选项切题。【41题详解】考查名词辨析。A.service服务；B.attention照顾；C.advice建议；D.study学习。句意：几分钟过去了，罗尼注意到膝盖上有一处划痕，需要立即处理。根据生活常识，无论是大伤小伤都需要处理一下。故B选项切题。【42题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.Round圆的；B.Tight紧的；C.Wide宽的；D.Flat平的。句意：妈妈平躺在床上，睡得很沉，没有回答。flatonherback“平躺”。符合句意。故D选项切题。【43题详解】考查动词辨析。A.painted给……刷漆；B.designed设计；C.completed完成；D.decorated装饰。句意：我们偷偷溜进浴室，拿了红药水，给罗尼的膝盖涂了红药水。受了外伤，所以要把要涂在伤口处。故A选项切题。【44题详解】考查副词辨析。A.Politely礼貌地；B.Proudly自豪地；C.Carelessly粗心地；D.Properly恰当地。句意：自豪地，我们踮着脚尖走进妈妈的房间，向她展示我们在没有打扰她的情况下处理了划痕。因为作者和哥哥自己拿的药，成功的处理了伤口，所以他们觉得做了这件事很自豪。故B选项切题。【45题详解】考查动词辨析。A.pleasing使高兴；B.bothering使烦恼；C.exciting使激动；D.worrying使担忧。句意：很自豪地，我们踮着脚尖走进妈妈的房间，向她展示我们已经在没有打扰她的情况下处理了划痕。由前门可知，作者是偷偷地进了浴室，拿出了红药水，成功的处理了伤口。所以并没有打扰到妈妈。故B选项切题。【46题详解】考查连词辨析。A.before在……之前；B.unless除非；C.until直到；D.since既然。句意：然后我们低声说，既然妈妈感觉不舒服，或许红药水会使她感觉更好些。分析句子可知，前后句子句意上为因果关系，所以用连词since。故D选项切题。【47题详解】考查形容词比较急辨析。A.better更好的；B.rarer较稀少的；C.worse更糟糕的；D.stranger更奇怪的。句意：然后我们低声说，因为妈妈感觉不太好，或许红药水会让她感觉好些。由前文“Undoubtedly,heimmediatelybegantofeelbetter.”可知，罗尼的膝盖在涂抹红药水后，他感觉更好了。所以他们判断妈妈要是涂上红药水也会感觉更好。故A选项切题。【48题详解】考副词查辨析。A.earlier早期地；B.ago以前；C.later以后；D.ahead在前面。句意：二十分钟后，我们把妈妈每处的划痕和每处雀斑都涂上了红药水。事情是按照时间的先后发生的。故C选项切题。【49题详解】考查介词辨析。A.in在……里；B.on在……上；C.over在……上；D.under在……下。句意：她的腿、手臂和脸上都涂上了红药水。在……表面上用介词on,符合句意。故B选项切题。【50题详解】考查副词辨析。A.always一直；B.ever曾经；C.even甚至；D.only仅仅。句意：在罗尼的鼓励下，我们甚至给她的手指甲和脚趾甲上都涂上了药水。even表示递进关系,用来说明涂药水的身体部位多。故C选项切题。【51题详解】考查名词辨析。A.disappointment失望；B.shame羞愧；C.horror恐惧；D.excitement兴奋。句意：当妈妈惊恐地尖叫时，我们知道她醒了。妈妈醒来时看到身体的多个部位被涂上红颜色的东西，所以在不知道是什么东西时，会惊恐地尖叫。故C选项切题。【52题详解】考查动词辨析。A.laughing笑；B.talking讲话；C.screaming尖叫；D.joking开玩笑。句意：伴随着所有的尖叫，起初她似乎并没有感觉更好，但是当她盯着镜子里的自己时，突然大笑起来。由前文“whenMamascreamed”可知，母亲的尖叫没有停过。故C选项切题。【53题详解】考查连词辨析A.so所以；B.although尽管；C.because因为；D.but但是。句意：伴随着所有的尖叫，起初她似乎并没有感觉好一些，但是当她盯着镜子里的自己时，突然大笑起来。前后句语意转折，所以用连词but。故D选项切题。【54题详解】考查动词辨析。A.pretended假装；B.expected期望；C.insisted坚持；D.accepted接受。句意：如果有人问我们的话，我们会坚持说妈妈的病已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。作者和哥哥不希望自己的“愚蠢”的行为被其他人知道。所以坚持说妈妈的病已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。故C选项切题。【55题详解】考查名词辨析。A.story故事；B.reality事实；C.secret秘密；D.magic魔力。句意：如果有人问我们的话，我们会坚持说妈妈已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。由前文“WhenIwasalittlegirl,therewasthemagicofMercurochrome(红药水)”。可知，当作者小时候就知道红药水的魔力，所以其他人也会知道。作者坚持说妈妈已经被红药水的魔力治愈了，其它人也是会相信的。故D选项切题。三、阅读理解22.Afacialrecognitionapp，recentlydevelopedbyscientists，willmakeiteasiertoidentify（辨认）pandas.WanYongqing，aBeijingphotographer，visitsSichuanProvincetotakephotosofpandaseveryotheryear.Hehaswatchedthemformorethanadecade."MyfriendssayI’mabigpandafan.ItisashamethatIfindallpandaslookthesame，withblackeyesandwhitefur.Itdoesnotmatterasallthepandasarecutetome，"hesaid.Yet，identifyingonepandafromanotherdoesmattertoresearchers，accordingtoZhangZhihe，chiefoftheChengdupandaresearchbase.“Identifyingindividualpandasisimportantforconservation（保护）managementandresearch.Forcaptive（圈养的）pandas，itisimportantfortheirdailyfeedingschedules，familybackgroundanddatamanagement.Forwildpandas，ithelpsresearchersstudytheirpopulationstructureandprovidesscientificsupportfortheirprotectionandmanagement，”hesaid.Chinahascarriedoutfourscientificsurveysonwildpandas，andnowhasabigdatabankaboutthem.ThenumberofwildpandasinChinaismostlyknown.However，itisstilldifficulttodeterminetheage，sex，healthandotherspecificinformationaboutthepopulation.“It’sdifficulttrackandwatchthestructurebecausewildpandastendtolivealone,deepinthemountains,andtheirlivingenvironmentisvast,”Zhangadded.In2017,theChengdubasebeganresearchingindividualpandaidentificationtechnologybyanalyzingimages.Overthepasttwoyears,theyhavebuiltadatabankofmorethan120,000images,over10,00videoclips,andcompletedorganizingnearly10,000images.Usingthedatabank,researchershavestartedafacialrecognitionappthatcanaccuratelyrecognizecaptivepandasbyanalyzingandcomparingtheuniquefeaturesofpandafaces.PandaresearchershopethedataandAItechnologywillhelpthemanalyzedataforbothcaptiveandwildpandas.22.HowdoesWanYongqingfeelaboutthepandas?A.Theyareboringtohim.B.Theyseemattractivetohim.C.Theyareeasytorecognize.D.Theylookdifferenttohim.23.Whyisitimportanttoidentifyindividualcaptivepandas?A.Itishelpfulforfurtherresearchanddatamanagement.B.Itisusefulforstudyingtheirpopulationstructure.C.Itprovidesproofthattheyneedprotectioninthewild.D.Ithelpsresearchersbuilduptheirlivingenvironment.24.Whatmakesitdifficulttotrackandwatchwildpandas?A.Theyonlyliveinasmallarea.B.Theydon’tleaveenoughtracks.C.Theyaredifficulttoseeintheforest.D.Theylivealonedeepinthemountains.25.Whatisnecessaryforthefacialrecognitionapptoworkwell?A.Thedatabankofpandas.B.Thestructureofpandas.C.TheinventionofAItechnology.D.Theuniquefeaturesofpandafaces.参考答案：22.B

23.A

24.D

25.A【分析】这是一篇说明文。科学家最近开发的一款面部识别应用程序将使识别熊猫变得更加容易。识别圈养大熊猫个体有助于进一步的研究和数据管理，识别野生大熊猫可以帮助研究人员研究它们的种群结构，并为它们的保护和管理提供科学支持。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中"MyfriendssayI’mabigpandafan.ItisashamethatIfindallpandaslookthesame，withblackeyesandwhitefur.Itdoesnotmatterasallthepandasarecutetome，"hesaid.（“我的朋友说我是熊猫迷。很遗憾，我发现所有的熊猫看起来都一样，都有黑色的眼睛和白色的皮毛。这并不重要，因为所有的熊猫对我来说都很可爱。”他说。）可知，熊猫对WanYongqing来说很有吸引力。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Forcaptivepandas，itisimportantfortheirdailyfeedingschedules,familybackgroundanddatamanagement.（对于圈养的熊猫来说，这对它们的日常喂养计划、家庭背景和数据管理都很重要。）可知，识别圈养大熊猫个体很重要是因为这有助于进一步的研究和数据管理。故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段“It’sdifficulttrackandwatchthestructurebecausewildpandastendtolivealone,depinthemountains,andtheirlivingenvironmentisvast,”Zhangadded.（张补充说：“追踪和观察大熊猫的（种群）结构非常困难，因为野生大熊猫往往是独居的，生活在山区，而且它们的生存环境非常广阔。”）可知，野生大熊猫往往是独居的，生活在深山，因此难以追踪。故选D。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Usingthedatabank,researchershavestartedafacialrecognitionappthatcanaccuratelyrecognizecaptivepandasbyanalyzingandcomparingtheuniquefeaturesofpandafaces.（利用该数据库，研究人员开发了一款面部识别应用程序，通过分析和比较大熊猫面部的独特特征，可以准确识别圈养大熊猫。）可知，熊猫数据库是熊猫识别应用程序正常运行的必要条件。故选A。【点睛】细节理解题是阅读理解题中最为常见的题型类别，占比也最多，在解决细节理解题时，首先要根据题干准确定位信息句，其次要对信息句进行准确的理解和判断。如第三小题，根据第六段“It’sdifficulttrackandwatchthestructurebecausewildpandastendtolivealone,depinthemountains,andtheirlivingenvironmentisvast,”Zhangadded.（张补充说:“追踪和观察大熊猫的结构非常困难，因为野生大熊猫往往是独居的，生活在山区，而且它们的生存环境非常广阔。”）可知野生大熊猫往往是独居的，生活在深山，因此难以追踪。故选D。23.Whenitcomestofilm,peopleusuallyfavorgoodoverevil,focusonthemaincharactersandignorethesupportingcharacters.ButwhenitcomestotheMinions(小黄人),theseconventionsgorightoutofthewindow.OriginallycomedicbackgroundcharactersintheDespicableMeseries,theseyellowpill-shapedscrewballs(怪人)havetotallystolentheshow.Thissummerthecharactersappearedintheirownself-titledmovieintheatersabroad,havingthesecondbiggestopeningweekendofalltimeforananimatedfilm,accordingtoUSAToday.Recently,McDonald’shasbeenincludingMiniontoyswithkids’mealsinsomeregions,causingloyalfanstogototherestauranttocollectthemall.Relatedvideogames,clothing,toysandothermerchandisearesweepingtheworld.Themovie’shugepopularityevensurpriseditswriters.“WeneverknewtheMinionsweregoingtobesopopular.Itjustbecameaforceofnature,”thefilm’sco-writer,CincoPaul,toldtheLosAngelesTimes.So,whatmakesthebanana-lovingMinionsabighit?Formany,theappealisobviouslytheircuteness.Theirsimple,graphic(圆形的)naturecaneasilytranscendculturesandagegroups.“Evenchildrencandrawthem,”LosAngelesTimesreporter,RebeccaKeegan,wrote.Butthere’smoretothephenomenonthanjustcuteness.USentertainmentwebsite,HitFixexplainsthattheirwayofcommunicatingmakesthecreaturesinfectiousaswell.Theylargelyspeakin