2021年江苏省盐城市如皋中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021年江苏省盐城市如皋中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1._____inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual.A．Havinginjured

B．Beinginjured

C．Tobeinjured

D.injured参考答案：B2.It'sabigsurprisesuchfewpeople_____havedonesomuchworkwithinsuchashorttime．

A．must

B．can

C．should

D．shall参考答案：A略3.Thekitchenisoftenthebusiestroominahousehold,soit’simportanttomakesureit_____

well.

A.smoothes

B.functions

C.pays

D.measures参考答案：B略4.Itwasprovedthatdrunk-drivingwas________forthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblame

B.blamed

C.beingblamed D.blaming参考答案：A略5.--Dan’stalkingaboutgettingacatfromoneofhiss.

--Yeah.Ihearhisapartmentbuildingisaboutto________thebanonpets.A.make

B.impose

C.lift

D.take参考答案：【答案】6.Whyhavetheysentmethisbill?I________itseveralweeksago.A.pay

B.havepaid

C.waspaying

D.paid参考答案：D7.Theproducts,______havebeenrecentlyintroduced,seemtobewellaccepted.

A.severalofthose B.severalofthem C.severalofwhom D.severalofwhich参考答案：D8.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_________Imether.

A.thefirsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.firsttime

D.bythefirsttime参考答案：A9._____myselfenoughtimetocatchthetrain，Isetmyalarmforfiveinthemorning．（）A．Give B．Beinggiven C．Togive D．Given参考答案：C为了给自己足够的时间赶火车，我把闹钟调到了早上五点．不等式作目的状语．题干所给句子中间有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；give与句子的主语I之间构成主动关系．故选C．不等式是非谓语动词的一种，用法灵活．按句子成分来划分有：主语（通常借助形式主语it）；宾语/表语；定语；状语；补语等．10.Ireallydon’tknow_________shegetsbyonsuchamodestsalary.A.what

B.whyC.how

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我真不知道她靠这么微薄的工资是怎么生活的。此处是how引导的宾语从句，故选C。11.Untilnow,wehaveraised50.000poundsforthepoorchildren,______isquiteunexpected.A.that B.which C.who

D.it参考答案：B试题分析：考查非限制性定语从句引导词。句意：直到现在，我们已经为那些贫穷的孩子们募集了50000英镑，这真是出乎意料。考查非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句引导词一般是which或者as，这里which代指前面整个句子，所以选择B项。12.Thezoologisthidhimselfamongthebushes,____hecouldwatchhowthelionslivedonthegrassland.A.where

B.which

C.fromwhere

D.fromwhich参考答案：C13.---Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeoraglassofbeer?---______________willdo,butmilkis__________popularwithme.A.Neither;not

BBoth;more

C.Either;themost

D.All;themost参考答案：C解析：考查代词和形容词。第一空用either表示前面提到的两种任何一个都可以；第二空用形容词最高级表示三者中最喜欢的。14.Themaincauseofdifferencesinintelligenceisnotintelligenceitself,butnon-intelligencefactorsincluding________,confidenceandwillpower.A.occupation B.reputation C.motivation D.contribution参考答案：15.Pleasantastheymakeit_________,wefelttiredafteralongjourney.

A．totravel

B．travel

C．traveling

D．traveled参考答案：A16.Inourcountry,you

beatleast18yearsoldbeforeyouareallowedtodriveacar,andit'sessentialtogettdriver'slicense.A.need

B.could

C.haveto

D.may参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Botanyisthescienceorstudyof

（植物）.参考答案：plants

三、阅读理解18.

Insteadofhittingthebeach,fourteenhighschoolstudentstradedswimmingsuitsforlabcoatslastsummerandturnedtheirattentiontoscientificexperiments.

TheHighSchoolResearchProgramoffershighschoolstudentsguidancewithresearchersinTexasA&M’sCollegeofAgricultureandLifeSciences.JenniferFunkhouser,academicadviserfortheDepartmentofRangelandEcologyandManagement,direststhisfour-weeksummerprogramdesignedtoincreaseunderstandingofresearchanditscareerpotential(潜能)。

Severalconsiderationsgointoselectingstudents,includinggrades,schoolinvolvementandinterestinscienceandagriculture.Andmanystudentscomefrompoorerschooldistricts,Funkhousersays.“Thisistheirchancetolearntechniquesanddoexperimentstheyneverwouldhaveachancetodoinhighschool.

WarnerErvinofHoustonisinterestedinanimalscienceandlearnedhowtotellmalefromfemalemosquitoes(蚊子).Hisadviser,Craig

Coates,studiesthegenesofmosquitoesthatallowthemtofightagainstmalariaandyellowfever.Coatesthoughtthisexperiencewouldbefunandhelpfultothehighschoolstudents.

TheagriculturalresearchatA&Mdiffersfromstereotypes.It’s“molecular(分子)scienceonthecuttingedge,”Funkhousersays.Theprogrambroadenedstudents’knowledge.VictorGarciaofRioGrandeCityhopestobecomeabiologyteacherandsayshelearnedalotaboutchemistryfromtheprogram.

Attheendoftheprogram,thestudentspresentedpapersontheirresearch.They’realsopaid$600fortheirwork-anotherwaythisprogramdiffersfromothers,whichoftenchargeafee.

Fourteenstudentsgotpaidtolearnthatscienceisfun,thatagricultureisalotmorethanmilkingandplowingandthatresearchcanopenmanydoors.71.Theresearchprogramischieflydesignedfor

.

A.highschooladvisersfromHouston

B.collegestudentsmajoringinagriculture

C.highschoolstudentsfromdifferentplaces

D.researchersattheCollegeofAgricultureandLifeSciences72.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthestudentsinpoorerareas

.

A.hadlittlechancetogotocollege

B.couldoftentakepartintheprogram

C.foundtheprogramusefultotheirfuture

D.showedmuchinterestintheirhighschoolexperiments73.Whentheprogramwasover,thestudents

.

A.enteredthatcollege

B.wroteresearchreportsC.paidfortheirresearch

D.foundwaytomakemoney74.Theunderlinedexpression“onthecuttingedge”inparagraph5means“onthemost

position”.

A.important

B.favourable