四川省南充市金凤职业中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

四川省南充市金凤职业中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thegirlrefusedyourofferlasttime.________youdon’twanttotalktoher.A.Thereisnodoubtthat B.ThereisnowonderthatC.It’snodoubtthat D.It’snowonderthat参考答案：D2.---MayIhaveyour_______toleavealittleearlier?

---Ofcourse,butyoushouldcomebacktomorrowby8o’clock.A.permission

B.conclusion

C.encouragement

D.suggestion参考答案：A略3.Eventhoughwehavemademuchprogressinpreventingpollution,yetmuch________.A．isremainedtodo B．remainstodoC．remainstobedone

D．isremainedtobedone参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管我们在阻止污染方面已经取得了许多进步，然而仍然需要很多事情要做。remain“仍然”，没有被动语态，排除A、D项。remaintobedone意为“仍需被做”。

4.Mike

withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A,hadfalleninlove

B,hadbeeninloveC,hasfalleninlove

D,hasbeenfalleninlove参考答案：B5.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightfaceC.couldhavefaced

D.musthavefaced参考答案：C略6.____hecancometothepartyontimedependsonthetrafficcondition.

A.If

B.When

C.Weather

D.Whether参考答案：D7.Weallpreferplayingfootballto_____.A.playingvolleyballB.playingviolin

C.playthevolleyballD.playingtheviolin参考答案：D略8.Ijustwonder_______thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis参考答案：D9.Thesuddenearthquakecausedgreat________topeople’sproperty（财产）,whichwilltakethemalongtimetorecover.

A.damage

B.destruction

C.loss

D.harm参考答案：A10._____thegirlwastooselfishandneverthoughtofothers,shewasn’tgettingonwellwithherclassmates.A.Though

B.Unless C.Since D.Until参考答案：C11.Thoughitis30years_____welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_____wegotseparatedonarainyday.

A.before;where B.before;which C.since;when D.since;where参考答案：D12.We’lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrink______theydo,cow’sblood______!A.whatever;included B.whatever;including C.whichever;included D.what;included参考答案：A13.Iknowthat______candiscouragehim,forheisthestrongestmanIhaveeverseen.

A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything参考答案：B14.---Heissuchapersonascan’tcontrolhimself.----

_______nowonderthathecontinuestogamblewhenhealwaysloses.A.Thereis B.Thatis C.peoplehas D.Itis参考答案：D15.NotuntilIbegantostartmycar_______therewassomethingwrongwithit.

A.didn’tIknow

B.didIknow

C.Ididn’tknow

D.Iknew参考答案：A16.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans,________thedictionary.

A.lookup

B.referto

C.pointto

D.lookout参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Whyissettinggoals(设定目标)so______61_____（importance）?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverything____62_____youwantinlife.Instead_____63____alwayslettinglifehappentoyouaccidentally,goalsallowyourself____64____(make)yourlifehappenincontrol.

_____65_____(success)andhappypeoplehavesetlotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.By____66____(set)goalsyoucantakecontrolofyourlife.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyou_____67____youwanttogo.

Winnersinlifealwayssetgoalsandthenfollow____68_____.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.____69___(goal)arenotdifficulttoset,and

theyarealsonotdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Itisyou____70____decidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.参考答案：61．important62．that63．of64．yourself65．Successful66．like67．where68．setting69．they70．the61．important根据下文列举的制定目标的种种益处可知，此处应该表示制定目标很重要。故此题应填important。62．that不定代词everything后接定语从句，从句中关系代词充当want的宾语。故此题应填that。63．of不是听天由命，目标会让你自己决定人生。insteadof代替，而不是。故此题应填of。64．yourself目标会让你自己决定人生。故此题应填yourself。65．Successful修饰people应用形容词。故此题应填Successful。66．like就好像有一张地图给你指路。like像，是介词。故此题应填like。67．whereshow后接宾语从句，连接副词where充当从句中地点状语。故此题应填where。68．setting介词by后应用动名词短语作宾语。故此题应填setting。69．they制定目标不难，达成目标也不难。此处代替上文“goals”。故此题应填they。70．the你才是那个做决定的人。the表示特指。故此题应填the。【备注】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了制定目标的重要性，并列举出制定目标的种种益处。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheBodyTemperature

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometer（温度计）whenyouraresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodand,producingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let’sseehowthishappen.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver.Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporatingthemoisture（水蒸气）fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherorwarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.60.Whichisanothertitlesuitableofthepassage?A.ThePatients’TemperatureB.