2021-2022学年河南省焦作市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年河南省焦作市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing．

B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures．

C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching．

D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing．

2.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

3.

第37题WhoStevementionedinthethirdparagraph?

A.Theauthorhimself．

B.Areader．

C.Apersontheauthorisfamiliarwith．

D.Ahistoricalfigure．

4.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

5.Inthesecondparagraph,"thosewhodon'tfitthepattern"refersto______.

A.highschoolgraduateswhoarenotsuitableforcollegeeducation

B.collegegraduateswhoaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxi

C.collegestudentswhoaren'tbetterfortheirhighereducation

D.highschoolgraduateswhofailedtobeadmittedtocollege

6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Nadiawasbetteratmathsthanotherstudents.

B.Nadiafoundsomeofthemathsquestionsdifficult.

C.Nadiawasencouragedtoanswerquestionsinclass.

D.Nadiaunderstoodthemathsteacherbetterthanotherteachers.

7.37.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesameB.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscienceD.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers

8.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"______".

A.TheHumanSenseofSmell

B.DogsHavePoorEyesight

C.SenseofSmell

D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell

9.Theword"prevalent"inthefirstsentenceisnearestinmeaningto"______".

A.unusualB.traditionalC.prevailingD.prosperous

10.

根据以上材料，回答40～43问题。

第40题Apersonisgenerallybelievedtoachievepersonalgrowthwhen_______．

A.hehasgivenuphissmokinghabit

B.hehasmadegreateffortsinhiswork

C.heiskeenonlearninganythingnew

D.hehastriedtodeterminewhereheisonhisjourney

二、完型填空(10题)11.(48)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

12.(44)

A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky

13.【C3】

A.today"sB.yesterday"sC.tomorrow"sD.poor

14.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

(36)

A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

15.【B8】

A.toB.forC.aboutD.by

16.24.（）A.A.hardB.easilyC.helpfullyD.greatly

17.(54)

A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesamethat

18.(46)

A.BeforeB.AfterthatC.TomysurpriseD.Intheend

19.【C8】

A.happyB.ableC.likelyD.eager

20.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Thegamewilltakeplace______June2nd.

A.onB.atC.inD.during

22.Thecomposition______anymore.

A.neednottobecorrected

B.doesn"tneedbecorrected

C.neednotcorrect

D.doesn"tneedtobecorrected

23.She'sgonealready?AndIamonly______minuteslate!

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

24.Occasionallyweexperiencewesterlygales,butthe______windsarefromthenortheast.

A.existingB.generalC.prevailingD.special

25.Ifthemachinehadbeencheaper,itmightwellhave______.

A.caughtupwithB.caughtuponC.caughtonD.caughtout

26.18._______moreattention,theyoungtreescouldhavegrownmuchbetter.A.TogiveB.GivenC.GiveD.Havinggiven

27.Wellgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.

A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets

28.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.A.toB.byC.forD.from

29.Wegotfiveseatsinthefront______ofthetheatre.

A.rowB.benchC.lineD.passage

30.Food______(short)isnolongeraprobleminthevillageastheypeopletherehavegotarichharvestthisyear.

四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)

32.59.Student:I'mnervous.Teacher:______.Betty,you'llfinishitquickly.

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

有人说，中文会成为一种全球语言。你是否同意这种说法，阐述为什么。

参考答案

1.B

2.B解析：参见句子：Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner"．Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal．

3.A理解文章可知，这是作者回答读者疑问时常用的一种方式，作者自己把读者的疑问在文章中提出来，然后回答，因此文章中的人名就是作者自己。

4.B解析：参见文章第一句。

5.C解析：文章第一段提到传统观念中，高中生进入大学就意味着可以赚更多的钱，成为更杰出更有责任感的公民，第二段第二句又提到不符合这种模式的大学生越来越多了，所以这里的thosewhodon'tfitthepattern应是指那些进入大学但并未因此变得杰出的高中生。

6.A解析：由后三段可知，纳迪亚的数学非常好，她“handledeveryquestiontheteachergaveher”。

7.A37．答案为A

从第二段整体来看，第一句Intheearlyyears，theseschoolsweremuchalike是主体句，那时的大学都很相似，因此选A。

8.C解析：本文主要谈论的就是味觉。

9.C解析：首段第一句通过while一词对比美国和欧洲国家对愚人节的态度，由此可知C为正确答案。

10.A见第一段第二句：“人们通常将个人的成长看作是易于辩认和衡量的外在结果”。A项戒掉吸烟的习惯是：“易于辩认和衡量的外在结果”，所以A正确。

11.B解析：交通安全局的官员劝告乘客还是要查网页咨询，在准备旅行时，不应当带什么。

12.D解析：刘翔认为瑞士洛桑是他的幸运之地。

13.A

14.C解析：这篇文章介绍了奥林匹克运动会的历史。有记载的第一次奥林匹克运动会是在公元前776年的希腊举行的。

15.D解析：从上面的分析可以看出回信是给那些有着各种各样问题的读者的。for意为“为了……”。

16.B

17.A

18.D解析：在此前，父子俩去的都是离家近的学校，但都未能成功。最后，没有办法，只好去了离家较远的一所学校。这里有无奈的含义。

19.D电视网络购物成为潮流，许多大型商场等也“急于”分享这一块大“蛋糕”。beeagertodosth．表示“急于做某事”，符合题意。

20.C解析：根据上下文，清洗工作简单，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，当然就省钱。选项c是正确的。

21.A解析：本题属介词用法考查题。on表示具体的某一天，at表示具体某时刻，in表示具体的年份，during表示一段时间。故选A。

22.Dneed具有双重身份，既是实义动词又是情态动词，一般来说，在否定句和疑问句中，need不借助于助动词时为情态动词，肯定句中need为实义动词。

23.B解析：minute是可数名词。她已经走了?我只晚了几分钟。

24.C

25.C解析：本题为词组辨析题。catchupwith意为“赶上，追上”；catchupon意为“赶着做……事”；catchon意为“流行，受欢迎”；catchout意为“(板球)接杀出局”。本句大意为：如果这种机械便宜的话，它有可能很受欢迎。

26.B参考译文：倘若给予更多关注，这些小树本来可以长得更好。given表假设，常与虚拟语气连用。

27.Dbefore引导的时间状语从句可以用一般现在时表示将来。

28.Ddistinguish…from…表示“使……区别于”。

29.A解析：本题测试名词词义。row意为“行、排”；bench意为“板凳”line意为“线路”；passage意为“过道”。本句大意为：我们搞到戏院前排的五个位子。

30.shortage

31.Iwasatthebookstorethewholeday

32.H

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.SomepeoplesaytheChineselanguagewillbecomeagloballanguage.Idon'tagreeonit.FirstChineseisdifficulttolearn.MaybeitiseasytolearnhowtospeakChinesebutitisverydifficulttolearnhowtowriteit.ManyChinesecharactersarejustlikepictures.Secondtherewillnotbesomanypeoplewhowanttolearnit.Englishhasalreadybecomeausefulinternationallanguage.ThirdnonationwantstogiveupitsownlanguagetolearnChinese.Itisveryclearifanationlostitslanguageitwouldnotbethere.