2021年广东省潮州市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

2021年广东省潮州市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Accordingtothepassage,childrencananswerquestionsinamorelogical,completeandcreativewayifadults______.

A.askthemtoanswerquickly

B.waitforoneortwosecondsafteraquestion

C.tellthemtoanswerthenextday

D.waitatleastforthreesecondsafteraquestion

2.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?

A.Thehumorous'story.

B.Thewittystory.

C.Thecomicstory.

D.Altthreetakethesameamountoftime.

3.Accordingtothepassage,theproblemofcollegeeducationpartlyarisesfromthefactthat______.

A.societycan'tprovideenoughjobsforproperlytrainedcollegestudents

B.highschoolgraduatesdonotfitthepatternofcollegeeducation

C.toomanystudentshavetoearntheirownliving

D.collegeadministratorsencouragestudentstoworkhard

4.Theprofessor'stestsshowthat_____.

A.ourbrainsshrinkaswegrowold

B.thefrontsectionofthebraindoesnotshrink

C.seventy-year-oldshavebetterbrainsthansixty-year-olds

D.braincontractionmayvaryamongpeopleofthesameage

5.

根据以上材料，回答48～51问题。

第48题WhatisthereasonIthattheEnglishmantoenterintoaconversation?

A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits．

B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit．

C.BecausetheEnglisharequietskyandreserved

D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasyevenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners

6.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

7.DameEdna______.

A.wasmarriedtoSeanConnery

B.wasarelativetoJaneFonda

C.knowsCharltonHestonverywell

D.hasmetfamouspeople

8.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?

A.Sheknewthatthebankwasnotsound.

B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.

C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.

D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.

9.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.

10.TheEnglishlanguageweknowtodayisaboutsixhundredyearsold.Forhalfthattime,EnglishwasjustthelanguageofthepeoplelivinginEngland.ThemodernEnglishlanguagegrewbyabouttheyear1400.NowEnglishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.Itisoneoftheworkinglanguagesatinternationalmeetings,business,scienceandotherfields.ThedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharenotverygreat.WrittenEnglishismoreorlessthesameinbothBritainandAmerica,thoughtherearesomespellingdifferences.Forexample,centre,licence,colourandtravelledarespeltascenter,license,colorandtraveledinAmericanEnglish.InAmerica"cock,rubber,ill,holiday,lorry,post..."arecalled"rooster,eraser,sick,vacation,truck,mail..."Butpeoplefromthetwocountriescanstillunderstandeachothereasily.ThereareonlyaverysmallnumberofdifferencesingrammarbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.ThemostimportantdifferencesarcinspokenEnglish.Forexample,Americanspronounce"tomato"differentlyfromEnglishpeople.Youmaywonder"Whichiscorrect?"Theansweristhatitdoesnotmatter.YoushouldspeakeitherAmericanEnglishorBritishEnglish.Butdonottrytospeakbothatthesametime.

WhenwasmodernEnglishlanguagegrew?

A.Aboutthe6thcentury.

B.beforethe17thcentury.

C.Beforethe14thcentury.

D.Bythe15thcentury.

二、完型填空(10题)11.Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.【C1】______,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.Myfatherwas【C2】______astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillnesstookallthat【C3】______.Nowhecannolongerwalk.Eventalkingisdifficult.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted【C4】______aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy【C5】______Isaidthatwemustalwaysgivethingsup【C6】______wegrowouryouth,butitalways【C7】______thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinits【C8】______.Thensuddenlymyfather【C9】______up.Hesaid,"But,Peter,Igaveup【C10】______!WhatdidIgain?"Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.【C11】______,heansweredhisownquestion:"Igaintheloveofmyfamily.Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso【C12】______byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(愤怒的)atsomeone,I【C13】______rememberhiswordsandbecome【C14】______Ifhecouldreplacehisgreat【C15】______withafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbeabletogiveupmysmallirritations.

【C1】

A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Moreover

12.(50)

A.silenceB.fastC.quietD.loud

13.________查看材料

A.throughB.inC.onD.by

14.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete

15.(47)

A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.agreed

16.(53)

A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WhereverD.Whoever

17.23._______A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

18.(51)

A.problemsB.peopleC.hotelsD.food

19.

第27题第27空的正确答案是

A.readsB.readedC.readD.hadread

20.(52)

A.funnyB.greatC.convenientD.thoughtful

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.T.S.Eliotwas______.

A.notonlyfamousinBritainbutalsoinAmerica

B.notfamousonlyinBritainbutalsoinAmerica

C.famousnotonlyinBritainbutalsoinAmerica

D.notonlyfamousinBritainbutinAmericatoo

22.Johnis_______ofthetwostudents.

A.cleverer

B.theclever

C.thecleverer

D.thecleverest

23.What______thisis!

A.deliciouscoffee

B.adeliciouscoffee

C.deliciousacoffee

D.thedeliciouscoffee

24.It'sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworld______suchabeautifulplace.

A.cantherebeB.youcanfindC.therecanbeD.canfindyou

25.Whenitwasclear______shedidnotspeakawordofEnglish,ItriedtotalktoherusingtheSpanishIlearnedwhilelivinginEurope.

A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

26.______moretime,Imighthavebeenabroadtospendmyholiday.

A.Ihavebeengiven

B.Iweregiven

C.HadIbeengiven

D.HadIgiven

27.Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyif______beforetheyhavebeguntospreador"colonize"inotherpartsofthebody

A.properlytreat

B.properlytreating

C.beingproperlytreated

D.properlytreated

28.Whatisitaboutatreeless,dusty,oldcitylikeSt.Samothene______makespeopleloveitsomuch?

A.thatB.itC.whereD.this

29.I'dliketolivesomewhere______thesunshinesallyearlong.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich

30.We'llgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.

A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.57.______A.WhyDidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

B.Thatwash’tallthatterrible．

C.What’Sthetemperature?

D.Iwillgowithyou．

E.Whatapity．

F.That’Snotcold．

G.IDon’tlikewinter．

H.Youaresolucky．

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．写封信给你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你，内容包括：(1)不能去机场接站，向他表示歉意；(2)临时要出差(具体内容)；(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家；(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(0题)34.Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetopicExaminations.Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstit,andgiveyourreasons.YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChinesenotes.

关于考试人们众说纷纭，有人认为考试时一种好的检测方式，有人认为考试并不能检测人的真是能力，简单谈一下你的观点。

参考答案

1.D

2.A

3.A解析：见第三段最后一句Butdisappointedgraduatesarelearningthatitcannolongerabsorbanarmyoftrainedtwenty-year-olds，either，可知大学教育出现问题部分是由于很多大学生毕业后和一些没受过大学教育的人一样找不到工作。

4.D解析：从第五、六、七段可知，通过对30岁的人测试(60、70岁不是很明显)，教授发现减轻大脑萎缩的最简单的方法是：使用它。按照教授的研究结果：离大脑萎缩危险最远的人群是律师，其次是教授和医生，等等。同样的，年龄相同但职业不同的人大脑的萎缩状况不同。

5.B见文章第二句话，即可知答案。

6.B解析：见原文第二段。骑自行车的人被迫适应新的一套轮子。这里指汽车。

7.D解析：见原文第一段。因为她常采访有名望的人，自然就会见到名人了。

8.D文章最后一句话告诉我们，“Mrs．Vaught觉得很难控制自己不去将自己的钱取出来”，因为当时的气氛非常恐慌，所以D项正确。

9.D37．答案为D

根据文章中的对话：售票员不能卖机票，回答不出旅客提出的问题等等，可推知此题答案为D。

10.D文章第一段第二行ThemodernEnglishlanguagegrewbyabouttheyear1400．也就是15世纪。

11.C前一句说到“我从父亲那学会了……”，后一句话中又说“父亲没有教我……”，可知两句中间需用一个表示转折的连词，所以选however(然而，可是)。

12.C解析：本题属词选题。此空应是形容词，故silence(安静)不符。fast快速的，loud大声的，均与音乐会场景不符。

13.C固定搭配题。

【应试指导】talktosb．onthephone和某人用电话交谈。

14.B

15.C解析：当用于对某人说某事或争论时，say和speak后不能直接跟某人。选项C是正确的。

16.B

17.B

18.A解析：本题属于词选题。这句话要表达的意思是：尽管纽约有很多问题，但还是有数百万游客每年涌人到这座城市。选择problems(问题)符合题意。

19.C此处应用一般过去时，read的过去式与原形相同。

20.B解析：通过designingeverything，drawingtheblueprints等等，做了这么多了不起的事情，可以确定B选项great。

21.C解析：该题测试英语修辞中的平行结构notonly…butalso…的用法。notonly和butalso连接的词类、词性和语法作用应该相等，所以排除A。B选项把notonly分开，所以错误。D选项用too代替also，错误，但是可以用but…aswell。

22.C

23.A解析：感叹句，what后应跟名词。名词前可加形容词。咖啡是不可数名词。不能用冠词修饰。这咖啡真香!

24.A解析：句中否定副词Nowhere放在了句首，所以句子要使用部分倒装，故答案选A。

25.B解析：that引导的主语从句为真正的主语，it在句中作形式主语。

26.C虚拟语气中，省略了if，用baddone形式，所以选C。句意为：如果给我更多的时间，我可能会去国外度假。

27.D

28.A解析：此题其实是对强调句被强调部分进行提问而得来的句子，而强调句中的关系词只能是that，故应选A。

29.C解析：从句thesunshinesallyearlong中只缺少地点状语，所以用where。somewhere是副词，但兼有名词的功能，后面可加定语，故选C。

30.D解析：before引导的时间状语从句可以用一般现在时表示将来。

31.DD解析：上一句Bill说他考虑过转换工作，但是觉得工作很难找。Sarah说的确如此，然后便鼓励Bill无论如何要振作起来，所以Anyway，cheerup!放在这里比较合适，它和Bill的回答“Iwill.Thankyou.”也能衔接上。

32.E

33.61.

参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信体正文字数:117words)

34.ExaminationsTherearemanyargumentsaboutexamination.Somepeoplethinkitisagoodwaytotesthowexamineeshavemasteredwhattheyhavestudiedanditisaneffectivewaytochooseamongcandidates.Soasatraditionalandpopularmethoditiswidelyaccepted.Howeverinsomepeople'sopinionitisnotthemostscientificwaytotestaperson'sability.Tosomestudentsexaminationmeansnothingbutanxietyandheavyburdens.Whatismoreteachers'judgmentscan'talwaysbeimpartial.Allthesewillcausefrustrationtoexamineesandprovoketheirstrongnegativeattitudetowardsexamination.Asformealthoughthecontentofexaminationcanhardlycoveralltheknowledgeanexamineehasgraspedandtheresultofanexaminationmayshowonlypartofaperson'sabilityitsfunctionshouldnotbetotallyignored.Itsbasicfunctionisjustlikeamirror—itreflectsbothexamineesandexaminers.Bothofthemcanchecktheirworkandlearnhowtoimpro