2022-2023学年河北省衡水市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年河北省衡水市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.SequoyahwasayoungCherokeeIndian．sonofawhitetraderandanIndianSquaw(北美印第安女人)．Atanearlyage，hebecamefascinatedby“tiletalkingleaf”，anexpressionthattheusedtodescribethewhiteman’swrittenrecords．Althoughmanybelievethis"talkingleaf”tobeagiftfromtileGreatSpirit，Sequoyahrefusedtoacceptthattheory．LikeotherIndiansoftileperiod，hewasilliterate，buthisdeterminationtoremedytilesituationledtotheinventionofaunique86characteralphabetbasedonthesoundpatternsthatheheard．

Hisfamilyandfriendsthoughthimmad，butwhilerecuperating(恢复)fromahuntingaccident．hediligentlyandindependentlysetouttocreateaform.ofcommunicationforhisownpeopleaswellasforotherIndians．Inl821，aftertwelveyearsofwork，hehadsuccessfullyde。velopedawrittenlanguagethatwouldenablethousandsofIndianstoreadandwrite．

Sequoyah’sdesiretopreservewordsandeventsforlatergenerationhascausedhimtoberememberedamongtheimportantinventors．ThegiantredwoodtreesofCalifornia，called“sequoias(红杉)”inhishonor，willfurtherimprinthisnameinhistory．

根据以上内容，回答下列各题。

WhatisthemostimportantreasonthatSequoyahwiUberemeIll]bered?A.A.Hewasilliterate．

B.Californiaredwoodswerenamedinhishonor．

C.Herecoveredfromhismadnessandhelpedmankind．

D.Hecreatedauniquealphabet．

2.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause______.

A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme

B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.

C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves

D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals

3.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

4.ItcanbeinferredthatmostofthepioneersreferredtointhepassagewereoriginallyfromwhereintheUnitedStates?

A.Thedesert.

B.TheWest.

C.TheStateofMississippi.

D.TheEast.

5.LunchisavailableinPekingHouse______.

A.everydayB.everyotherdayC.allweekendsD.allweekdays

6.Theword"explicit"means______.

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

7.OwensgothisothernameJessewhen______.

A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversity

B.histeachermadefunofhim

C.histeachertook"J.C."for"Jesse"

D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet

8.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__________.查看材料

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

9.通读下面的短文，回答题。

Lisawasrunninglate．Lisa，25，hadalottodoatwork，plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown．Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs，shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm．Bythetimeshegottotheplatform，Lisafeltweakandtired——maybeithadn"tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore，shethought．Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks．

Severalyardsaway，Frank，43，andhisgirlfriend，Jennifer，foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop．Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying．

Butwhenheheardthescream，followedbysomeoneyelling，"Oh，myGod，shefellin!"Frankdidn"thesitate．Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails．"No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim．

Shewasrighttobealarmed．BythetimeFrankreachedLisa，hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming．Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromestation．

Itwashardtolifther．Shewasjustout．Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatform

sothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge．ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness，feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground，andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse．

Lisathoughtshe"dbeenrobbed．Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead．Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn"t，andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin．

Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived，andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer．Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown——justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue，whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime．"IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie，"sheexplained．

WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa‘sweakness?查看材料

A.Shehadrunalongway．

B.Shefelthotinthesubway．

C.Shehaddonealotofwork．

D.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore．

10.Accordingtotheauthor,thesteelwiresusedtomakebarbedwirearespeciallyprocessedto______.

A.makethemmoreflexible

B.protectthemagainstrust

C.straightenthem

D.preventcontractionincoldweather

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B18】

A.drawnB.usedC.doneD.taken

12.(45)

A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work

13.(53)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

14.32.（）A.A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

15.________查看材料

A.runningB.walkingC.drivingD.climbing

16.30.（）A.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small

17.

18.【B1】

A.asB.soC.moreD.somewhat

19.(47)

A.itselfB.themselvesC.itD.its

20.(52)

A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Howpleasedthedetectivewas______whathiscustomertoldhim!

A.hearingB.tohearC.heardD.tohearing

22.Thecarburnsmorefuel,but______allthingsintoconsideration,it'sstillagoodcar.

A.takenB.havingtakenC.takingD.totake

23.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelp______aboutit.

A.tothinkB.thinkingC.andthinkD.beingthought

24.Sinceyouneedtocatchanearlytraintomorrowmorning，we________now．

A.mightaswellleave

B.hadbettertoleave

C.oughttohaveleave

D.shouldhavetoleave

25.Withoutyourhelp,we______somuch.

A.willnotachieve

B.didn'tachieve

C.don'tachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

26.Myfathergave________asmybirthdaygift.

A.tomethebikelastweek

B.tomethebikelastnight

C.methebikelastnight

D.lastnightthebiketome

27.Theroadsigniseasytoread;thewords______well.

A.makeoutB.standoutC.workoutD.turnout

28.SometimeswhenIlookintothesky,Ifeellike______atripsomewhere.

A.tomakeB.makingC.togoforD.make

29.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.

A.werenotabletohelplaughter

B.couldnothelpbutlaughing

C.couldnothelplaughing

D.couldnothelptolaugh

30.9.Theboatsailedslowly,keeping______tothecoastasthemaninitwasafraidof______thedirection.A.close,lostB.close,losingC.next,losingD.closely,lost

四、日常会话(2题)31.58.A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.B：Yes,heis．

C.Whereisthehospital?

D.Thankyou，mom．

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Imsorrytohearthat．

G.Wherehaveyoubeen?

H.Wereyousick?

32.(53)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

有一天在上班的路上，你碰到小偷正在偷别人的钱。描述这一过程。

参考答案

1.D

2.D解析：由第一段最后一句和第二段可知。

3.D解析：参见第一段最后一句。

4.D

5.D

6.D解析：根据上下文，工人阶层的工作性质是被管理并且是要遵守规则的。那么，其规则肯定是明确的。选项D是正确的。

7.C解析：文中提到She(Owens'teacher)thoughthehadsaid“Jesse”，andhehadanewname.

8.D动物做完一个小把戏，就给它一些吃的东西。

9.D事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第一段倒数第二句可知，Lisa怀疑自己虚弱的原因是她献血了。

10.B解析：本题为细节辨认题。第三段第四句讲到“Thesteelwiresusedaregalvanized—coatedwithzinc(锌)tomakethemrustproof”，也就是说，用来制铁丝网的钢丝经过镀锌后以防生锈。

11.D解析：take...toexpress意为“需要……来表达……”

12.B

13.C解析：快读一遍试题。skimthrough意为“快速浏览”。

14.C仔细阅读指令。

15.C词义辨析题。

【应试指导】此处意为：警察没看到任何人超速驾驶。run跑；walk步行；climb爬，均不符合题意。

16.C

17.D孩子们认为母亲是一时情绪不好，因此用moods“情绪”。spirits也当“情绪”讲，但往往用于inhigh/lowspirits，表示情绪高涨或情绪低落；emotion往往表示强烈的感情。故本题选D。

18.B解析：此处为so…that．．．的结构。

19.A

20.D解析：见上一条。

21.B解析：此题若为陈述句就好理解：Thedetectivewasverypleasedtohearwhathiscustomertoldhim.这里是不定式作状语。根据题意选B。

22.C解析：takesth.intoconsideration意为“考虑到……，斟酌”。此处现在分词短语在句中没有逻辑上的主语而独立存在，作为独立成分修饰全句，表明说话者的观点，作评论性状语。根据题意选C。

23.B

24.A

25.D解析：此句检测虚拟语气的使用用法。withoutyourhelp是一种与事实相反的表达方法，句末somuch则说明动作已经完成，故应该用与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

26.C“给某人某物”有两种说法：givesthtosb，givesbsth。时间短语通常放在末尾。选项C是正确的。【句子大意】我父亲昨天晚上送给我一辆自行车作为我的生日礼物。

27.B解析：makeout“书写，拼凑，说明，理解，辨认出”；standout“站出来，突出，引人注目”；workout“解决，计算出，消耗完”；turnout“打扫，生产，翻出，制造”。

28.B解析：该题测试feellikedoing的搭配，表示“想做某事”，like是介词，故选B。

29.Ccan’t(couldn’t)helpdoingsth．是一个常用的搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”。

30.B9．答案为B

参考译文：由于这个划小船的男人怕迷失方向，所以他保持接近河岸，航行得很慢。第一个空是区分close和next与to的搭配，closeto表示“接近”'而nextto表示“紧挨着，紧靠着”。第二个空是要选用动名词losing作of的宾语。

31.E

32.A

33.61．短文写作一般给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图表作文，或给出关键词，或给出每一段的段首句，要求考生能够正确表达思想，语义连贯，无重大语法错误，书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来，再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展，句子结构要多样化，句子间正确使用一些承接词，使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点：适应getusedto，调整adjustoneselfto，思想开放open-minded，表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.LastSundayIhadaveryamazingexperience.Onthatmorningaroundnineo'clockIwasonmywaytomycompanyinabus.Therewerenotmanypeopleonthebus.AfterabusstopIfeltalittlestrangelycrowdedinsidethebus.AmomentlaterIhappenedtoseethatayoungmanstealthilymanagedtostickhimselftightlytoayounglady.Ifirstfeltstrangebutdidn'tpayanyattentiontoit.Suddenlythereweretwomenrushedpassingmesofas