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备考2023年黑龙江省七台河市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"marginalcandidates"?
A.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreislowforadmission.
B.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreishighforadmission.
C.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecannotensuretheiradmission.
D.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecanensuretheiradmission.
2.37.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______
A.becomeariverboatpilot
B.gathermaterialforhisbooks
C.makemoney
D.enjoyhimself
3.Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.OnceB.TwiceC.FourorfivetimesD.Fortytimes
4.WeknowfromthepassagethatwiththehelpofRFIDtags,people______.
A.willhavenotroublegettingdataaboutothers
B.willhavemoreenergyforconversation
C.willhavemoretimetomakefriends
D.won'tfeelshyatpartiesanylonger
5.Whatisofthegreatestimportancetoafootballteamis______.
A.itsmembers
B.itsteamwork
C.thefootballfield
D.theclimate
6.
7.PassageFourMorethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(开除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(开除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步枪)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(严惩)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolin
Jonesboro,
Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingata
Mississippi
school.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfivein
Dasucah,
Kentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.46.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatinthe
US
schools______.A.studentsenjoyshootingB.studentsareeagertobesoliderC.safetyisaproblemD.studentscanmakeguns
8.Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith______.
A.briefhistoryofMcDonald's.
B.McDonald'ssuccess.
C.RayA.Kroc,leaderoftheMcDonald'sempire.
D.McDonaldbrothers,founderofMcDonald's.
9.Whichofthefollowingisconsiderednontraditionalmassmedia?
A.Newspapers.B.Themail.C.MagazinesD.Films.
10.WhatisthemostappropriatetitleforthispassageaboutChina'semployment'
A.ToughYearforJobSeekers.
B.CollegeGraduatesChallengedbyEmployment.
C.TooManyWorkersLaidOffThisYear.
D.MinisterIsHopefulofEmploymentProspective.
二、完型填空(10题)11.(54)
A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride
12.(39)
A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
13.(53)
A.amazingB.greetingC.cheeringD.wondering
14.【B7】
A.inB.withC.onD.for
15.【B2】
A.adifficultB.atroublesomeC.easyD.aneasy
16.【B16】
A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance
17.通读下面的短文,回答题。
GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren
21
at140DavisStreet,
22
thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes
23
hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.
TheGlenns"houseis
24
hiddenamongthetre~.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence
25
itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,
26
thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(厨房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.
TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.
27
nowtheyareatdinne.r.Conversation(谈话)attheGlenns"houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever
28
onaplane,says,"I"dliketo
29
aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbef,mtobeona
30
,headingforadventure(冒险)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherands/sterarestilltryingto
31
tohimwhythisisnotpossible
32
theirmothersays,"Children,you"vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSu~an,goand33
yourhomework.Teddy,it"stimeyouwereinbed."
Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe
34
.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,
35
Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜欢的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.
________查看材料
A.areB.workC.liveD.stay
18.
19.【C15】
A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart
20.5.()A.A.occasionB.turnC.intervalD.holiday
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.
A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless
22.Nosooner______thanitbegantorain.
A.theyhadreachedhome
B.reachedhometheyhad
C.hadtheyreachedhome
D.didtheyreachhome
23.Itwasnineo'clock______Iarrivedattheairport.
A.thatB.beforeC.whenD.since
24.Itgets______whensummercomes.
A.warmerandwarmer
B.coolerandcooler
C.hotterandhotter
D.hotandhotter
25.Youhadbetternot________therealone.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went
26.Dontletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.
A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down
27.Thatchildis_________takecareofhimself.A.A.enougholdto
B.enoughold
C.oldenough
D.old6noughto
28.______haveIheardanythinglikethatinmylife.
A.OnlyB.SurprisinglyC.NeverD.However
29.I______comeyesterday,butIcouldnot.
A.wastohaveB.mustC.oughtD.haveto
30.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,______resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.
A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich
四、日常会话(2题)31.A:Hi,FangFang.Youwerenotatschoolyesterday.____56___
B:Oh,IhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave.
A:Sorrytohearthat.____57___
B:Yes.Mymothertookmetothehospital.ThedoctorlookedmeoverandsaidIhadcaughtacold.
A:_____58_____
B:Yes,alittle.TheDoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrink
morewater.
A:____59____
B:Yes,muchbetter.
A:____60_____
B:Iwill.Thanksalot.
56_______A.Wasitserious?
B.DidyouseetheDoctor?
C.Areyoufeelingbetternow?
D.Howareyou?
E.TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy.
F.Whatwasthematter?
G.Imissyousomuch.
H.Youaresostrong.
32.(61)
五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom,将去上海旅游,写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强,告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海,请他接你,并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿(旅馆最好靠近市中心,房间可以小一些,但不要太贵)。此外,你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。
注意:词数应为100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六、写作(0题)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteaspeech.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
请你在主题为“和谐宿舍生活”的班会上写一篇发言稿;主要内容为:
1.宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况;
2.一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性;
3.如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。
参考答案
1.C解析:marginalcandidates指的是那些分数在招生要求上下的边缘考生,在美国,这些考生要想上学,没有大笔的费用是很难保证的。
2.A参见句子:Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.
3.C解析:根据文中第一段第二行的提示,可知REM一晚上发生四到五次。
4.A解析:根据第一段“Thechipssendbackname,job,hobbies,andthetimeavailableformeetingwhatever.”可以判断出获得别人的信息将更加容易。
5.B解析:本题属理解判断题。文章的最后一句已明确指出答案。
6.C参见文章第三自然段“AsaresulttheseareassendoutlessheatandlightandthusappearfromtheEarthtobealmostdarkirregularsurfacepatches”可知太阳斑点是由于这些地域散发较少的光和热所以从地球上面这片区域几乎是黑的不规则的表面块。但事实上并不是太阳上的黑洞。
7.C46.答案为C。根据第一段,forbringinggunsandbombstoschool作出该项选择。
8.A
9.B
10.A解析:主旨归纳题。文章的第一句为主题句,与答案A意思相符,即中国目前的就业形势依然严峻。
11.B解析:A选项honor的意思是“荣誉”;B选项sense的意思是“有……的感觉”;C选项happiness的意思是“幸福”;D选项pride的意思是“骄傲”。男孩这时才了解到母亲脸上伤疤的来历,他强烈地感觉到母亲为他所做的牺牲,因此选B。
12.C解析:这些人会使你心情焦虑,搅乱你的注意力。
13.C解析:前面提到聚会,后面提到新的千年,应是欢呼。选项C是正确的。
14.B解析:根据句意,报纸上不仅刊登回信,而且把问询信也刊登在报纸上。alongwith...意为“和……一起”。
15.D解析:参考下文,It'sactuallyratherdifficulttosay...可知,此处表达的是与difficult相反的意思,因此应选择easy为答案。因有两个与easy有关的备选答案,需进一步分析。因easy修饰单数可数名词,因此只有选择aneasy。
16.D解析:financemyfirsttrip意为“支付我的旅行费用”;pay后应接介词for;其他选项的意思相差甚远。
17.C词义辨析题:
【应试指导】文章开头介绍George一家居住的街道和门牌号:故C项为正确答案,
18.D女儿想拥抱她,也被作者粗暴地推开了,从下文母子拥抱在一起判断,此处是和下文呼应。而A项calm“使平静”;B项follow“跟随”;C项stop“停止”,都不合此处语境。故选D。
19.D根据文章中心可知:我考试中理论知识还不错,但实际动手能力不是很强。因此对于这种实践性较强的问题,不会反应那么敏捷。所以应冼D项
20.Ainterval意为“时间间隔”;occasion意为“场合”'turn意为“轮流”holiday意为“假日”。根据上下文和between进行判断
21.B解析:本句句意是:她努力试了,但没有成功。
22.C
23.C解析:因为这不是强调句,所以不能选A,若在nine前加at则构成强调句,before意为“在……之前”,不合题意;when意为“当……时候”,可以引导时间状语从句,since意为“自从,既然”,也不合题意。
24.C解析:本题考查比较级的用法。形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级,表示:越来越什么。
25.A考查固定词组。Hadbetterdosth.最好做某事。选项A是正确的。句意:你最好别一个人到那儿去。
26.Btakein“欺骗”;takedown“记下”。B项是正确的。句意为:“别让那个无赖把你骗了。他说的话没有一句是真的。”
27.D
28.C解析:这是个倒装句,only和never在句首时需要倒装。根据句子含义,选项C是正确的。
29.A解析:本题考查虚拟语气的用法。由句中的“yesterday”可知,应用过去时。
30.B解析:这是由which引导的非限制性定语从句。
31.
32.FF解析:Justrelax
33.Onepossibleversion:
DearZhangQiang,
Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides,canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?
Allthebest,
Tom
34.DearfellowclassmatesLetmesayacoupleofwordsabout"HarmoniousDormitoryLife".Dormitoryisavitalpartofcollegelife.Butsometimestheharmonyinthedormitorymaybedisturbedinonewayoranother.Asisknowntoallaharmoniousdormlifeisimportanttoallofusandbenefitsallthemembers.Ontheonehandwecanhaveagoodrestandfocusonourstudies.Ontheotherhandwemayhavesharedhobbiesandhaveagoodtimetogether.Thereareseveralwaystocreateandmaintainaharmoniousdormitorylife.Firstofallwehavetoevaluateourlifestyleandtrytogetridofthebadhabitsifthereisany.Thenwhenanannoyingsituationariseswe'lljusthavetolearntobemoretoleranttoe
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