MPAMBA英语联考必背作文

MPA英语联考必背作文1、Therearemanywaysoftraveling,themostcommonwaysbeingbytrain,byair,bybusorinacar.Travelingbytrainiscurrentlythemosteconomicalway,farcheaperthantravelingbyair.However,airtravelistimesavingandthereforeoftenthetopchoiceforpeopletravelingonbusinessortravelingabroad.Travelingbybusisprobablyconvenientmostlyforshort-distancetrip.ButwiththedevelopmentofexpresswaysinChina,andwithmorepeoplehavingtheirowncar,travelingbybusorinone’sowncarwouldbecomefashionableandenjoyableinChina.Forme,myfavoritewayoftouringistravelingbytrain,becauseitsavesmoneyandgivesusthedelightofenjoyingthesceneryalongsideourjourney.2、TodayinChina,withpeople’slivingstandardgreatlyenhanced,fatnesshasbecomeaheadacheformoreandmorepeople.Gainingtoomuchweightdoesharmtoourhealth.Tofightagainstfat,manypeopleturntothenumeroustypesofmedicine,whichallclaimtohavespecialeffects,butdonotactuallyleadtopermanentweightloss.Otherswouldchoosetobeondietbutonlytofindthemforeverhungryandhavegreaterappetite.Stillotherswouldgotofatnesscenter,makingitafashionablewayofmodernlife.Personally,Ithinkinactivityisanimportantcontributortofatnessandthereforeexerciseistheonlyhealthywaytoreduceappetite,takingoffweightandkeepingitoff.3、Somepeopleworktolive.Forthemtheonlyreasonforworkingisthattheyneedmoneytokeepthemselvesalive,topayfortheirshelter,andtosupporttheirfamily.However,therearealsopeoplewholivetowork.Theyworkforthesakeofsuccess,positionandcontrolinsociety.Forthem,workisawayoflife,amentalchallenge,oranemotionalinvolvement.Takesomewomenforinstance,theygoouttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseofindependenceawayfromthefamily.Asforme,toworkisafundamentalhumanneedandameanstoanend.However,Iworknotjustformoney,becauseIalsoseeitasabadgeoffulfillment.4、POSITIVEANDNEGATIVEASPECTSOFSPORTS".Sportsbenefitusinmanyrespects.Whentakingpartinsports,wegetthechancetotrainalmostallpartsofourbodies.Thereisnodoubtthatpropersportsactivitieskeepourphysicalfitness.Furthermore,sportscanenrichourlifeandmaintainourpsychologicalhealth.Throughparticipation,everyonecanlearnthatontheplaygroundhenotonlystrugglesforhimselfbutalsofightsforhisteam.Sportsteachusaboutconsideration,cooperationandoptimismtofailure.Butsportscandosomeharmtothosewhocannotplantheiractivitiesproperly.Toohardtrainingmayhurttheirbodies,exhausttheirvigor,andevencausethemtobecomesick.Ingeneral,Ilovesports.Ienjoysports.Forsportsnotonlyhelpmetoliveawell-balancedlife,butalsoprovidemewithopportunitiestogetclosertonature.SportsaddhappinesstomyeverydaylifewhenIperforminadecentway.新东方10大功能段落:第一段：［1.现象/现状说明段］ ［2.图画/图表描述段］第二段：［3.对立观点陈诉段］（四，六级多用）［4.利弊说明段］［5.意义阐述段］［6.原因列军段］ ［7.举例段］第三段：［8.归纳结论段］［9.趋势预测段］ ［10建议措施段］（其中说明文只有三篇8，9，10书信，所以前七篇是重点，毕竟是20分啊！在以后的时间里，我也会把说明文10分的必背篇整理出来的，谢谢大家的支持.）第一部分图画作文（四篇）关于爱心（01年真题）Loveisalamp[1.现象/现状说明段]Loveisofutmostimportancetoushumans.Everybodynotonlyneedslove,butalsoshouldgiveotherslove.Ascanbeseenfromthepicture,"loveisalampwhichisbrighterindarkerplaces."Thisisindeedtrue.Peopleindarkerplacesneedmorelightthanotherpeople.Maybeevenadimlightcangivethemmuchhopeforabetterlife.Maybejustathreadoflightwillcallforththeirstrengthandcouragetohelpthemstepoutoftheirdifficulties.[7.举例段]Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationofthisideathanthefollowingexample(s).Forinstancewhensomeoneisstarvingtodeath,justalittlefoodandwaterfromyoumaysavehis(her)life.Again,whenalittlegirlinapoorruralareadropsoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty,justasmallsumofmoneyfromyoumaysupporthertofinishschoolandchangeherlife.Inthesecase/circumstancesyouhavegivenlovewhichislikealampinadarkplacewherelightismostneeded.[8.归纳结论段]Tosumup,weshouldofferourhelptoalltheneeded.Weexpecttogetlovefromothersandwealsogivelovetoothers.Sowhenyouseesomeoneindifficultyorindistressandinneedofhelp,don'thesitatetogiveyourlovetohim(her).Ibelievethattherelationshipbetweenpeoplewillbeharmoniousandthatoursocietywillbeabetterplaceforustolivein.空气污染（隐形杀手）[2.图画/图表描述段]Pollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreseriousallovertheworld.Asisshowninthecartoon,twocarsaregivingoffwastegasandthreepeoplearetryingtoavoidbreathinginthepoisonousgasbymaskingtheirfacewiththeirhands.Thepoisonousgassentoffbyfactories,domesticappliancesandautomobileshasmadetheairunhealthyforpeopletobreathe.[5.意义阐述段]Thereisnodenyingthatautomobilesareindicationsofcivilization,progressanddevelopment;nevertheless,automobilescausetheseriousproblemofairpollution.Scientistshavewarnedthatunlesseffectivemeasuresaretaken,theproblemofpollutionwilleventuallygetoutofhand.Actually,peopleareshowingarealconcernovertheproblem.Forexample,thereisanincreasinglyloudvoicefromthepublicforfirmactionagainstpollutionfromautomobiles.[10建议措施段]Indeed,theearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareofitforourselvesandforourdescendants.Inmyopinion,weshouldworkoutconcretesolutionstotheproblemofpollutionfrompoisonousgasgivenoffbyautomobiles.Forexample,theautomobilesshouldbeequippedwithadevicewhichcandisposeofwastegassoastopreventitfrompollutingair.Onlyinthiswaycanwereallysolvetheproblemofairpollutioncausedbyautomobiles.沙漠化[2.图画/图表描述段]Asisshowninthepicture,wecanseeclearlytherelationshipbetweenpeopleanddesert.Inthelefthandpicture,peoplearefleeingfromgreedysandhillsbecausetheycutdownallthetrees.Thecaptionreads,”Asthesandadvances,weretreat.”Intherighthandpicture,thepeoplehavereturnedcarryingtools,water,andyoungtreestoplantthelandagain.Thecaptionreads:“Asweadvance,thesandretreats.”[5.意义阐述段]Itseemstomethatthecartoonistissendingamessageabouttheimportanceoftreesinwaterandsoilconservationandtheneedforeveryonetofightagainstthedangerofthedesertification.Infact,whatheissayingisthatthesandhillswilldriveawayfromthelandifwedofightagainstthesand.Ifweletthissituationcontinueasitis,ourenvironmentwillsufferagreatdestruction.[10.建议措施段]Thebestwaytofightbackagainstthegreedydesertinmadeclearinthesecondpicture.Therethelocalpeopleareactivelysettingaboutthetaskofplantingtreestoreclaimthelandandmakeitfertile.Thefactthattherearethreepeopleinthepicture,eachwithadifferentjobsuggeststhatworkingtogetheristhekeytosuccessinthebattleagainstsoilerosion.商业捕鱼(00年真题)ABriefHistoryofWorldCommercialFishing[2.图表描述段]Asisshowninthepictures,withtheincreaseofcommercialfishing,thenumberoffishesdramatically(sharply)decreased.Inonepictures,therewerevariouskindsoffishandonlyonefishing-boatin1900.Onthecontrary,in1995therewasonlyonefish,withmanyfishing-boats.[5.意义阐述段]Thepurposeofthispictureistoshowusthatdue(greatenough)attentionhastobepaidtothedecrease(decline)ofoceanresources.Owingtoover-fishingthenumberoffisheshasobviouslydropped.Ifweletthissituationgo(continue)asitis,wedonotknowwherefishwillbeinthefuture.Bythattime,ourenvironmentwillsufferagreatdestruction.[10.建议措施段]Therefore,itisimperativeforustotakedrastic(effective)measures.Foronething,weshouldappealtoourauthoritiestomakestrictlawstocontrolcommercialfishing.Foranother,weshouldenhance(imperativearouse)theawarenessofpeoplethattheoceanresourcesareveryvitaltous.Onlyinthiswaycanweprotectouroceanresources.AlsoIbelievethatwehumanscanovercomethisdifficulty,andwewillhaveabrighterfuture.第二部分图表作文（三篇）人口增长对野生动物的影响（99年真题）[2.图画/图表描述段]Fromthesegraphs,wecandrawaconclusionthat,withthegrowthofhumanpopulation,thenumberofspecieshasdecreasedrapidlyinAmerica,andsomespecieshaveevenvanishedfromourplanet.[6.原因列军段]WhydoesthisphenomenonappearThereareseveralpossiblereasonsforthis.Aboveall,asthehumanpopulationgrowsrapidly,agrowingnumberofpeoplecametolivewheresomewildspecieshavebeenliving.Thenthesespecieshavetomovetootherplaces.Someofthemprobablycannotadapttothenewenvironmentanddie.Inaddition,althoughmanypeoplelookonthewildlifeastheirfriends,somepeoplemaynotthinkso.Theycatchalotofwildanimalsandselltheminordertogetmoremoney.Evenworse（坏）/Moreimportantly（好），astheresult（中性）/consequence（贬义）oftheindustry,thenaturalbalanceandtheecologicenvironmentaredestroyed.Theclearcuttinghasbecomeincreasinglyserious.Sosomeofthewildlifebecomehomelessandextinct.[10.建议措施段]Inordertoprotectthewildlife,Ihavesomesuggestions.First,thegovernmentsshouldmakelawstopreventthemfrombeingcaughtandkilled.Second,thegovernmentsshouldeducatepeopletolovenatureandprotectit.Third,asforourselves,weshouldtakepracticalactionstoprotectourlivingenvironment.烟草生产和消费（01年大纲样题）[1.现象/现状说明段]Themajorityofpeoplewouldagreethatcigarettesmokinghascausedseriousproblems.Butthetobaccocompaniesinsistthattheycontributegreatlytotheworldeconomybypayingtaxestothegovernmentandemployinghundredsofworkers.[4.禾U弊说明段]Personally,Ibelievethatcigaretteproductionandconsumptionthreatenstodomoreharmthangood.Firstly,smokingisresponsibleformanyfataldiseasessuchaslungcancer,heartdiseasesandsoon.Accordingtothesurvey,tobaccoconsumersaccountforabout20%oftheworldpopulation,andamongthem,threemillionpeoplediefromsmoking-relateddiseaseseveryyear.Thefactthattheoutputoftobaccoproductionisreducedfrombillionpoundsin1994to142billionpoundsin1995alsosuggeststhatpeoplehavecometorealizethenegativeeffectsofsmoking.Secondly,tobaccoconsumptionisextremelywastefulofmoney.Asisindicatedinthepictures,200billionUSdollarsislostduetosmokingeachyear.Obviously,thetotallossofmoneyaroundtheglobesubstantiallyexceedsthegainintheindustry.[8.归纳结论段]Inconclusion,astheeconomicdevelopmentaimsatmakingourlifebetter,wecannotsacrificeourhealthforshort-termfinancialbenefits.Ifwehavetospendmoreandmoremoneyprovidingmedicalservicesforthosewhosufferfromsmoking-relatedillnesses,thenotionofpromotingeconomyviatobaccoproductionisnotjustifiable.Itishightimethatwefoughtforthetotaltobaccoban.日用花销统计StatisticsinPeople'sDailyExpensesinXi'anYearItem1995 1996 1997 1998 1999Food66% 61% 48% 41% 36%Clothing9% 10% 12% 15% 18%Recreation4% 5% 8% 9% 11%[2.图画/图表描述段]WhatisshowninthetableaboveindicatesthatdramaticchangeshavetakenplaceinthedailyexpensesinXi'anfrom1995to1999.Theexpensesonfoodhavedeclinedby30%whilethoseonclothingandrecreationhaveincreasedrespectivelyby9%and7%.Thestatisticsofriseandfallseemtoexistinisolationbutcloselyrelatedtooneanother.[6.原因列军段]Therearetwofactorsaccountingforthesechanges.Developmentineconomyisanessentialoneinthefiveyears.Theincreasedincomeresultingfromeconomicgrowthplaysanimportantpartinthelessexpenseonfood.Hence,asmallpercentageoftotalincomeisenoughtocoverfoodexpense.Anotheroneisthechangesinlifestyle.Whenfoodpresentsnoworrytotheaverage,peoplebegintofocusmoreofinterestonhandsomeappearanceandhappyleisuretime.Asaresultofsuchashift,spendingonclothingandrecreationincreasedyearafteryear.[9.趋势预测段]Fromtheanalysesmadeabove,wemaycometotheconclusionthatpeople'slivingstandardsinXi'anhavebeenconstantlyimprovedbetween1995and1999.Withthefurthergrowthineconomyandmorechangesinlifestyle,thetendencyindicatedinthetablewillcontinueinthetablewillcontinueinthebetterdirection.第三部分事务信函（三篇）咨询信AletterofInquiryYouwishtostudyatacertainforeignuniversity.Writealetterinquiringaboutthesituationthereasregardsaccommodation,feesandqualifications.DearSirIamaChinesecitizenwhowishestostudyatyouruniversity.Myplanistostartmycoursenextterm,andIwouldbegratefulifyouwouldbekindenoughtoprovidemewithcertainessentialinformation.First,whatqualificationsdoIneedtofollowacourseofstudyatyouruniversityIalreadyhaveamaster’sdegreefromauniversityhereinChina,butIwonderifthereareanyfurtheracademicrequirements.Second,howmucharethetuitionfeesAlthoughIintendtobeself—supporting,Iwouldbeinterestedtohearifthereareanyscholarshipsavailableforinternationalstudents.Third,whatisthesituationasregardsaccommodationIwouldpreferasingleroom,whichismoreconducivetostudying,butifsingleroomsareexpensive,Iwouldbewillingtoshare.Ilookforwardtoyourreply,andtoattendingyouresteemedinstitution.Yourssincerely,LiMing请求信ALetterofRequestYoufindthatyourstudyloadistooheavy.Writealettertoyourcollegeteacherexplainingwhyyouneedtowithdrawfromtwocourses.Askifitispossibletoobtainarefund.DearProf.James,Iamwritingtoformallyrequesttowithdrawfromtwocourses:IntroductiontoElementaryEducation(EDU602)andTeachingMethods(EDU619).ThemainreasonforreducingmycourseloadisthatIamfindingitextremelydifficulttomanagesixcourses.Inthebeginningoftheterm,Iwasperhapsoverlyoptimisticaboutjugglingbothmyfull-timestudiesandmypart-timejob(20hours/week).BecauseIreallymustworkparttime,Ihavenootherchoicebuttodecreasemycourseload.Iamplanningontakingthetwocoursesduringthesummersemester,iftheyareavailable,sothatIwillbeabletocompleteallthecoursesforthedegreeprogrambythefollowingyear.Iwouldalsoliketorequestatuitionrefund,andhopeIamnottoolatetoreceivethefullreimbursement.IamsorryforanyinconveniencesIhavecausedbythischangeinplans.Thisdecisionwasnottakenlightly,andIdoappreciatethekingconsiderationyouhaveshowntome.Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetocontactmeat277-9144.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Sincerelyyours,JaneCarter10．建议信ALetterofAdvice/SuggestionYouhaveafriendwhoisabouttoenteruniversity,andhewantsyoutoadvisehimonwhichsubjecttospecializein-history,inwhichheisveryinterested,orcomputerscience,whichoffersbetterjobprospects.DearJohn,Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerningwhetheryoushouldstudyhistoryorcomputerscienceatuniversity,andIwilltrytomakesomeusefulsuggestions.Youmustkeepinmindthat,aboveall,youruniversitytrainingisapreparationforyourfuturecareer.Therefore,yourfirstconsiderationshouldbetostudyasubjectwhichwillbestequipyoutoearnaliving.Thereisnodoubtthatthefieldofcomputersoffersfarjobopportunitiesthanhistory.Besides,wearenowintheageofthehigh-technologyrevolution.Fortheforeseeablefuture,notonlywillitbenecessaryforeveryonetobecomputer-literate,itwillalsobenecessaryforthemtobeequippedwithcomputerskillsmerelytoearnaliving!History,I'mafraid,howeverfascinatingitmaybe,offersfewcareerprospects.Ofcourse,youdon'thavetodevoteallyourtimeatuniversitytostudyingcomputersandnothingelse.Onthecontrary,Iwouldrecommendthatyoukeepupyourreadingofhistoryinyoursparetime.Thatway,youwillfindthatyourleisurehoursareenrichedwhileyouprepareyourselfforaworthwhilecareerincomputers.Yourssincerely,James英语范文（二）FamilyEducationThereisagrowingtendencythesedaysformoreandmorecollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Familyeducationisoneofmostpopularpar-timejobs.Familyeducationhassomeadvantages.Ononehand,Familyeducationcanletyouearnsomeextramoneyandhelpyoubecomemoreindependentofyourfamily.Onetheotherhand,familyeducationcanofferyouchancestocontactwiththesocietyandtheexperiencethatyougainthroughfamilyeducationcanbroadenyourschoollife.Howevertherearealsosomedisadvantagesintakingfamilyeducation.Forexample,wemaylosetimeneededforsleep,rest,studyandrecreation.Takingfamilyeducationmayinterferewithourstudyandgiveuslittleornousefulexperience.Asaresult,wemayfindithardtoadjusttowhatthecollegeexpectsofhim.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ithinkcollegestudentscantakefamilyeducation.Butwehavetostrikeabalancebetweenschoolandthejob.Asastudent,acquiringmoreknowledgeisourfirstimportanttask.Althoughfamilyeducationcanenrichourworldofgood,weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeonit.PrivateCarsWiththedevelopmentofChina’seconomy,privatecarsbecomemoreandmorepopularinChina.Privatecarshavebeenplayingavitalpartinourdailyactivities.Ononehand,privatecarsprovidethemostconvenientformoftransportation.Withacar,wecangetaroundfreely,withoutspendingalotoftime.Ontheotherhand,theautomobileindustryprovidesjobsforcountlessworkersstrongsupportforotherindustries.Inourworld,privatecarsareindispensable.ButwiththeincreaseofthenumberofprivatecarsinChina,theyhavegivenrisetoaseriesofproblems.Theyareresponsibleforalargeproportionofairpollution,causingalotofdiseasetoman,animalsandplants.Trafficaccidentskillthousandsofpeopleeveryyearanddisablemanymore.Trafficjamsonbusyroadsdelayuspainfullyeveryday.Theconsequencesofallthesearebecomingevenmoreserious.Obviously,privatecars,likeanythingelse,havemorethanoneface.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ithinkweshouldfindwaystoreducethesedisadvantagessoastosolvetheproblemsofheavytrafficandairpollution.Onlyinthisway,canourlifebecomemoreexcitingandcomfortable.TheDevelopmentofWesternChinaAsweallknow,theChinesegovernmenthasalreadybegunimplementingsomestrategiestodevelopWesternChina,shiftingthefocusofeconomicconstructionfromtheeasterntowesternpartofthecountry.DevelopingWesternChinaisofgreatimportance.ItwillbringWesternChinamorechancestoabsorbforeigninvestments,technology,andevenmanagementexperience,whicharejustwhattheygreatlyneed.Ontheotherhand,asWesternChinaisavastmarket,manyeasterncompaniescancooperatewithwesterncompaniesandearnmoremoneyfromit.WesternChinahasbeenanundevelopedareaforalongtimebecauseofitsremoteness,pooreducationandinadequateinfrastructureconstruction.Luckily,nowadaysWesternChinadevelopsveryfast.Theloca