外研版高一英语上册必修二-Module-1-Grmmar课件

外研版高中英语必修二Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabitsModule2NoDrugsModule3MusicModule4FineArts-Western,ChineseandPopArtsModule5NewspapersandMagazinesModule6FilmsandTVProgrammesModule7RevisionModule1OurBodyandhealthyhabits

Grammar1and2必修二NounsusedasverbsGrammar1A.WhenZhouKai’smothersawhim_______towardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,she____himanxiously.B.AndI’mnotoverweightsoIneverhaveto____.headingeyeddietRecallsentencesfromZhouKaiandcompletethefollowingsentences.1.Lookattheverbsinbold.Whatarethenounsoftheseverbs?AWhenZhouKai’smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyedhimanxiously.BAndI’mnotoverweightsoIneverhavetodiet.headeyediet词的转化指的是一个词不变化其词形，而由一种词类转化成另一种或几种词类。名词通常可被转化成为动词来使用。2.Completethesentencesusingthewordsasverbs.

fingerhandhousemothertasteExample:

Stopmotheringme!I’mnotachild.1.Thisapartment______sixpeopleandadog.2.She________thesilkgently.3.It_____reallydelicious.4.Canyou_____methosepapers?housesfingeredtasteshandI’vegotafever,andmymotherhasnursedmeuntilIwasalmostwell.Lastnight,itwasverycoldoutside.Myfriendphonedmeandaskedmetoseeafilm.IwassohappythatIheadedtowardsthedooratonce.Mymothereyedmeanxiouslyandstoppedme.“Butmyfriendhasbookedtheticket”Isaid.MymothercoatedmeReadthepassageandfindoutthenounsusedasverbsandfingeredmyface.“I’mnotmotheringyou.Iknowyouarenotachild.Buthealthmustcomefirst.”Atlast,Ihadtostayathomepicturing

thesceneofthefilminmymind.1.tobe,becomeortoactastheperson,animal,ortheobjectdenotebythenounSummaryabouttheNounsusedasverbs1)nounsofpersons:

Shemotheredtheorphan (actinthemannerofamother)他慈母般地照顾这个孤儿。2)nounsofanimals:

Markparrotedwhatthebosshadsaid（torepeatbyrote）鹅鹉学舌般地重复。Hewolfedhismeal.（toeatgreedily）他狼吞虎叨地吃饭．Hiscathaskittened.(togivebirth)他的猫已下仔儿。3)nounswithoutlife:

Hefeltheisbeingshadowed,buthecouldnotseeanyonebehindhim.(tofollowandwatch

closelyesp.secretly)他觉得他正被人跟踪，但是他看不到身后有任何人。2.toperformanactionbymeansoftheobjectdenotedbythenounTombrakedthecar.（tomousetosloworstopbyabrake）汤姆刹了车。Mymotherisknifingapieceofmeat.(tocutwithaknife)母亲在切一块肉。Hisjobistomilkthecows.(totakemilkfrom)他的工作就是挤奶。3.toputinoronaplace,container,oraspecifiedlocationdenotedbythenounHeisbusybottlingwine.（toput...inthebottle）他正忙于把酒装瓶。Theycannedapples.（toputincans）他把苹果放在了罐子里。4.tosendortogobywhatthenoundenotesWillyoupleasemailtheletter？

(tosend…bymail)你送这封信，好吗?5.toremovetheobjectdenotedbythenounfromsth.Youshouldboneaturkeybeforeeatingit.(toremovethebonesfrom)你应该吃火鸡前去骨。6.togiveorprovidewhatthenoundenotesThelocalgovernmentshelteredthehomeless．(togiveshelterto)当地政府收容无家可归的人。7.tomakeorchangesth.orsb.intowhatthenoundenotesHewasorphanedatanearlyage.（tocausetobeanorphan）他很小就成为孤儿。8.tofulfillthefunctionoftheobjectdenotedbythenounWhilehewastalkingtohissecretaryhetoyedwithapencil.(toplaywithpurposelessly)

他对他的秘书讲话的时候摆弄铅笔。9.tospendtimeTheywinteredinthesouth.（tospendWinter）他们在南方过的冬。TheyaregoingtohoneymooninAmerica.（tospendhoneymoon）他们打算去美国度蜜月。10.toaddresssb.Don‘tsirmesomuch.（toaddresssir）不要这么先生、先生地叫我。Shemy-dear-fellowedmealldaylong.（toaddressmydearfellow）她成天叫我老朋友。11.toforceHesilencedtheirrumorbyhisreport．

(toforcetostop)他用他的报告制止了谣言的传播。Alittlegame:makeyourtonguemove1.Canyoucanacanasacannercancanacan?2.Ifyounoticethisnotice,youwillnoticethatthisnoticeisnotworthnoticing.3.Iwishtowishthewishyouwishtowish,butifyouwishthewishthewitchwishes,Iwon’twishthewishyouwishtowish.Who’sthebest?will/begoingtoforfutureactionsGrammar21.TrytorecallListeningandvocabularyandcompletethefollowingsentences.Canyouliedown,please,and____examineyou?___writeyouaprescription.Mywife_________visitherthisafternoon.Mywife_________pickmeupinaquarterofanhour.And___ringthehospital.I’llI’llisgoingtoisgoingtoI’llA.Youuse_______whenthespeakerdecidestodosomethingashespeaks.B.Youuse__________whensomeonehasdecidedtodosomethingbefore.willbegoingtowill:

表示说话人说话时要做的事

begoingto:

表示打算做某事,按计划将要做的事Makeaconclusionoftheusageof“will”and“begoingto”,usingtheconversationbelowasareference:DAD:Thesalthasbeenusedup．MOM:I’mgoingtogetsometoday．LILY:I'llgetsomenow．分析:Mom意思是:在Dad说话前,她早就有打算.Lily意思是:原来没打算,直到说话时才决定去买.Mysonhasapaininhisstomachand___haveanX-ray.2.It’steno’clockandI’vegotaheadache.IthinkI___takeanaspirin.3.I’vethoughtaboutitalotandI__________startdiettomorrow.Iwanttoloseweight.willwillamgoingto2.Completethesesentences.Usebegoingtoorwill.4.Mydaughterhasdecidedtostudymedicine.She__________beadoctor.5.Ohno,mymedicineisalmostfinished!I___askthedoctorforanotherprescription.6.Thedoctorsawmetodayand___________seemeagainnextweek.isgoingtowillisgoingto7.Mybestfriendisinhospitalbut__________comeouttomorrow.8.It’scoldoutside.IthinkI___wearmycoat.isgoingtowillwillandbegoingtobegoingto与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事,但它们有如下几点区别：begoingto表示近期,眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些.如：他今天晚上将要写一封信。Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.有一天，他会写一本书的。Hewillwriteabookoneday.

2.begoingto

表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。他病得很严重，他快要死了。Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.

他将要20岁了。Hewillbetwentyyearsold.

3.begoingto

含有“计划,准备”的意思，而will则没有这个意思。如：她打算把她的书借给我们。Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.他会在半小时内赶到那儿的。Hewillbethereinhalfanhour.4.在有时间、条件、让步状语从句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will,如：如果天下雨的话,我将会呆在家里。Ifitrains,I’llstayathome.

“TheFutureSimpleTense”1.It’llsoonbeChristmas.Iwillseeyoutomorrow.表示将要发生的动作或状态，“will/shall+动词原形”，will用于各人称,shall只有于第一人称。表示将来的时间状语有tomorrow,nextyear,nexttime,inanhour等。2.I’mgoingtoseethefilmtonight.It’sgoingtobeafinedaytomorrow.“TheFutureSimpleTense”在口语中常用来表示已经决定或安排要做的事，也用来表示必然，很可能发生的事或自然现象。3.Ifhehassold/sellshisnewspapers,he’llgohome.在时间或条件等状语从句中不用将来时，可用一般现在时或现在完成时来代替。4.I’mdoingmyexperimenttomorrow.She’sleavingearlytomorrowmorning.bedoing表将来的用法常用于这种结构的动词有：go,come,leave,start,begin,run,leave,stay,do,take等。这种用法往往指安排好的一般不会更改的即将发生的动作5.ThepresidentistovisitChinanextweek.Themeetingistotakeplaceearlytomorrow.betodo表将来:这种结构表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。6.Don’tgoout.We’reabouttohavedinner.Iwasabouttostartwhenitbegantorain.beabouttodo表将来:这一结构用于表示客观就要发生的事，表示马上就要发生。一般不再与时间状语连用。ExerciseD1.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection_______.hascompleted B.completesC.hasbeencompletedD.iscompleted解析：分析语境含义可知，邮册将被集满，但before引导时间状语从句，应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。2.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey____________.A.havesurvived B.aretosurviveC.wouldsurviveD.willsurvive解析：在条件状语从句中，谓语动词不能用一般将来时，但可以用betodosth.B3.--Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.--______________.A.Idon’t B.Iwon’tC.Ican’t D.Ihaven’t解析：对方告诫不要忘记明天来参加生日聚会，表示将来，要用一般将来时回答，意思是“(明天)不会忘记的”。B4.---DoyouthinkMomandDad__late?---No,SwissAirisusuallyontime.were B.willbe C.wouldbe D.havebeen解析：考查动词时态。根据句意：你认为父母会迟到吗？可知答案为一般将来时态，故选B。B5.—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?—Sure.I____areportathome.willbewritingB.willhavewrittenC.havewrittenD.havebeenwriting

分析：考查动词时态。此处考查将来进行时态.表示将来的某一时间段正在发生的动作.句意为:明天早上我可以用下你的车吗?当然.我那是将会在家写报告。A6.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment___byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A.hadbeenimprovedB.willbeimprovedC.isimprovedD.wasimproved分析：考查动词时态。根据语境：我们充满信心…。证明此事还未发生，故使用一般将来时态，答案选B。B7.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection_______.A.hascompleted B.completesC.hasbeencompletedD.iscompleted解析：分析语境含义可知，邮册将被集满，但before引导时间状语从句，应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。D8.Let’skeeptothepointorwe_____anydecisions.A.willneverreach B.haveneverreachedC.neverreach D.neverreached解析：“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构。从前句“我们别偏离论点”可以看出，“做出决定”是将来的事情，用一般将来时。A9.--Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.--______.A.Idon’t B.Iwon’tC.Ican’t D.Ihaven’t解析：对方告诫不要忘记明天来参加生日聚会，表示将来，要用一般将来时回答，意思是“(明天)不会忘记的”。B10.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey______.A.havesurvived B.aretosurviveC.wouldsurviveD.willsurvive解析：在条件状语从句中，谓语动词不能用一般将来时，但可以用betodosth.。BHomeworkReviewwhatwehavelearntaboutgrammar,andfinishtherelatedexercises.Goodbye!Module1OurBodyandhealthyhabits

CulturalcornerandTask必修二CulturalcornerBefore-readingPrediction:WhatdoyouthinkthepassageisaboutaccordingtothepicturesinCulturalcorner?Lookatthefollowingpicturesandsayhowmuchdoyouknowabouthealthcare.HealthCareHealthCareHealthCareHealthCareHealthCareWhatdoyouknowaboutthehealthcaresystemofChinainthepast?Itwasdifficulttoseeadoctor.Medicalfeeswereexpensive.New-typeRuralCooperativeMedicalInsuranceSystemNowreadthepassagetocheckwhetheryourpredictionisrightornot.2.Whichcountry’shealthcaresystemdoyouthinkisthebest?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?skimthetextandanswerthequestionsSkimming1.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthetext?Whatarethey?Three.TheyareBritain,AmericaandCanada.2.WhatproblemsarethereinBritainHealthCareSystem?Thegovernmenthasputenoughmoneyintothehealthservice.

3.WhatistheproblemofAmericanHealthCareSystem?Poorpeopledon’thavemoneytopayforprivateinsurance.Asaresult,theyoftenhavebothhealthandmoneyproblems.4.DoCanadianspayfortheirmedicalfees?No,theydon’t.Thegovernmentpaysfortheirmedicalfees.5.Whichparagraphtellsthemainideaofthepassage?Paragraph1.6.What’sthebesttitle(题目)ofthepassage?A.ThehealthcaresystemofAmericaB.ThehealthcaresystemofBritainC.ThehealthcaresystemisveryimportantD.ThehealthcaresysteminthreedifferentcountriesP1P2P3P4DifferentcountrieshavedifferentWaysofhealthcaresystem.TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthehealthcaresysteminBritain.ThingsandproblemsofthehealthcaresysteminAmerica.ThingsaboutthehealthcaresysteminCanada.Detailed-readingReadthepassageandfindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.1.AllthepeoplehaveprivatehealthinsuranceinAmerica.2.DoctorsworkforthemselvesandhospitalsareprivatelyownedinAmerica.3.ThehealthinsurancecompanypaysthedoctorsandthehospitalsinAmerica.4.Poorerpeoplecanalsohavethemoneytopayforprivatehealthinsurance.FTTFTrueorFalseexercisesPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4ThehealthcaresystemofAmerica.ThehealthcaresysteminBritain.ThecharacteristicsofthehealthcaresysteminCanada.Ageneralintroductiontothehealthcaresystem.MatchtheparagraphswiththegeneralideasWorkinpairsandfillinthetable.CountryThewaytopayProblemsBritainAmericaCanadathegovernment+healthinsuranceThegovernmenthasnotputenoughmoneytothehealthservice.insurancecompaniesThepoorhavebothhealthandmoneyproblems.completelypaidbythegovernmentNotknowThehealthcaresystemisdifferentin

________countries.InBritain,healthcareis______.Butifthegovernmentdon’tputenough_______intothehealthservice,itwon’twork.InAmerica,thehealth_________companypaysthedoctorsandthehospitals.The________isthatpoorerpeopledon’tdifferentfreemoneyinsuranceproblemPost-readingFillinblankshavethemoneytopayforprivatehealthinsurance.Asaresult,theyoftenhavebothhealthandmoneyproblems.InCanada,whenyoubecomeill,_______feesarepaidforbythegovernment.Doctorsandhospitalswork_________.Theydon’tdependonthemoneypaidbythegovernment.medicalprivatelyLanguagePoints1.Whichcountryisthefirstcountryintheworldtohaveafreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment?thefirsttodosth:第一个做……的人(1)他是第一个来最后一个走的人。Heisthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.(2)谁是第一个告诉你真相的人？Whoisthefirstonetotellyouthetruth?

2.HealthcareisfreeforeveryonelivinginBritain.livinginBritain=wholivesinBritain所有来参加聚会的人都是我的朋友。Allthosecomingtothepartyaremyfriends.你认识那个躺在树下的男孩吗？Doyouknowtheboylyingunderthebigtree?3.Theproblemwiththissystemisthatpoorerpeopledon’thavethemoneytopayforprivatehealthinsurance.theproblemwith…isthat……的问题是…这个计划的主要问题是我们没有足够的钱Theproblemwiththeplanisthatwehavenotenoughmoney.这块布的问题是它很容易脏。Theproblemwiththeclothisthatitgetsdirtyveryeasily.with意为“就……而言”对大多数中国人而言说英语很难。WithmostChinese,speakingEnglishisdifficult.这个方法有什么问题？What’stheproblemwiththismethod?4.…afreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment.paidforbythegovernment

过去分词短语做定语修饰system.如：这本写于1980年的书到现在依然流行。Thebook,writtenin1980,isstillpopularnow.这是去年建造的房子之一。Thisisoneofthehousesbuiltlastyear.

5.Asaresult,theyoftenhavebothhealthandmoneyproblems.Asaresult

因此，结果是asaresultof

由于……的结果他吃了变质的鱼结果今天早晨觉得不舒服.Hehadsomebadfish.Asaresult,hefeltillthismorning.由于这场火,成千上万的人们失去了他们的家园.Asaresultofthefire,thousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomes.TaskGroupwork1.Thinkofalistofquestionsaboutahealthylifestyleanddoasurveywithotherstudents.Example:howmuchfruitdoyoueat?howmuchsleepdoyouget?2.Collectallthequestionsandwriteonlongquestionnaire.3.Workinpairs.Taketurnstoreadoutandanswerthequestionnaire.Exercise1.Readthepassageagainandtranslatethefollowingphrasesorsentences.1.医疗系统thehealthcaresystem

2.支付payfor

3.直到最近untilrecently4.结果asaresult

5.私人医疗保险privatehealthinsurance

6.医疗保险公司thehealthinsurancecompany7.英国是世界上第一个实行免费医疗的国家,费用由政府部门支付。Britainwasthefirstcountryintheworldtohaveafreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment.8.在英国,政府部门投入医疗服务的资金不够。InBritainthegovernmenthasnotputenoughmoneyintothehealthservice.9.在美国医院归私人所有，医疗保险公司支付医生的工资和医院的开销。InAmerica,hospitalsareprivatelyownedandthehealthinsurancecompanypaysthedoctorsandthehospitals.10.这种医疗系统的的问题是穷人们没有钱购买医疗保险。Theproblemwiththissystemisthatpoorerpeopledon’thavethemoneytopayforprivatehealthinsurance.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent______foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegotCChoosethebestanswers2.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket____thedesert.A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover3.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;_____hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.asaresultB.afterallC.anywayD.otherwiseAAHomeworkTrytofindoutaboutthehealthsysteminChina.Writeafewsentencesaboutit.Goodbye!Module1OurBodyandhealthyhabits

CulturalcornerandTask必修二CulturalcornerBefore-readingPrediction:WhatdoyouthinkthepassageisaboutaccordingtothepicturesinCulturalcorner?Lookatthefollowingpicturesandsayhowmuchdoyouknowabouthealthcare.HealthCareHealthCareHealthCareHealthCareHealthCareWhatdoyouknowaboutthehealthcaresystemofChinainthepast?Itwasdifficulttoseeadoctor.Medicalfeeswereexpensive.New-typeRuralCooperativeMedicalInsuranceSystemNowreadthepassagetocheckwhetheryourpredictionisrightornot.2.Whichcountry’shealthcaresystemdoyouthinkisthebest?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?skimthetextandanswerthequestionsSkimming1.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthetext?Whatarethey?Three.TheyareBritain,AmericaandCanada.2.WhatproblemsarethereinBritainHealthCareSystem?Thegovernmenthasputenoughmoneyintothehealthservice.

3.WhatistheproblemofAmericanHealthCareSystem?Poorpeopledon’thavemoneytopayforprivateinsurance.Asaresult,theyoftenhavebothhealthandmoneyproblems.4.DoCanadianspayfortheirmedicalfees?No,theydon’t.Thegovernmentpaysfortheirmedicalfees.5.Whichparagraphtellsthemainideaofthepassage?Paragraph1.6.What’sthebesttitle(题目)ofthepassage?A.ThehealthcaresystemofAmericaB.ThehealthcaresystemofBritainC.ThehealthcaresystemisveryimportantD.ThehealthcaresysteminthreedifferentcountriesP1P2P3P4DifferentcountrieshavedifferentWaysofhealthcaresystem.TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthehealthcaresysteminBritain.ThingsandproblemsofthehealthcaresysteminAmerica.ThingsaboutthehealthcaresysteminCanada.Detailed-readingReadthepassageandfindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.1.AllthepeoplehaveprivatehealthinsuranceinAmerica.2.DoctorsworkforthemselvesandhospitalsareprivatelyownedinAmerica.3.ThehealthinsurancecompanypaysthedoctorsandthehospitalsinAmerica.4.Poorerpeoplecanalsohavethemoneytopayforprivatehealthinsurance.FTTFTrueorFalseexercisesPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4ThehealthcaresystemofAmerica.ThehealthcaresysteminBritain.ThecharacteristicsofthehealthcaresysteminCanada.Ageneralintroductiontothehealthcaresystem.MatchtheparagraphswiththegeneralideasWorkinpairsandfillinthetable.CountryThewaytopayProblemsBritainAmericaCanadathegovernment+healthinsuranceThegovernmenthasnotputenoughmoneytothehealthservice.insurancecompaniesThepoorhavebothhealthandmoneyproblems.completelypaidbythegovernmentNotknowThehealthcaresystemisdifferentin

________countries.InBritain,healthcareis______.Butifthegovernmentdon’tputenough_______intothehealthservice,itwon’twork.InAmerica,thehealth_________companypaysthedoctorsandthehospitals.The________isthatpoorerpeopledon’tdifferentfreemoneyinsuranceproblemPost-readingFillinblankshavethemoneytopayforprivatehealthinsurance.Asaresult,theyoftenhavebothhealthandmoneyproblems.InCanada,whenyoubecomeill,_______feesarepaidforbythegovernment.Doctorsandhospitalswork_________.Theydon’tdependonthemoneypaidbythegovernment.medicalprivatelyLanguagePoints1.Whichcountryisthefirstcountryintheworldtohaveafreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment?thefirsttodosth:第一个做……的人(1)他是第一个来最后一个走的人。Heisthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.(2)谁是第一个告诉你真相的人？Whoisthefirstonetotellyouthetruth?

2.HealthcareisfreeforeveryonelivinginBritain.livinginBritain=wholivesinBritain所有来参加聚会的人都是我的朋友。Allthosecomingtothepartyaremyfriends.你认识那个躺在树下的男孩吗？Doyouknowtheboylyingunderthebigtree?3.Theproblemwiththissystemisthatpoorerpeopledon’thavethemoneytopayforprivatehealthinsurance.theproblemwith…isthat……的问题是…这个计划的主要问题是我们没有足够的钱Theproblemwiththeplanisthatwehavenotenoughmoney.这块布的问题是它很容易脏。Theproblemwiththeclothisthatitgetsdirtyveryeasily.with意为“就……而言”对大多数中国人而言说英语很难。WithmostChinese,speakingEnglishisdifficult.这个方法有什么问题？What’stheproblemwiththismethod?4.…afreehealthcaresystem